(A) the Spring and Autumn Period
L The Book of Songs was originally called The Book of Songs, and later called The Book of Songs 300. Famous articles include Guanju, Meng, Cutting Tan, Storytelling and July. China's earliest poems. It contains 305 poems from the early Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period, which are divided into three categories: style, elegance and ode. Initiate the realistic tradition of China literature and list it as one of the "Five Classics" (Poetry, Book, Ritual, Book of Changes, Spring and Autumn Period).
2. Confucius, the word Qiu, and the word Ni Fu, father, Lu Ren, founder of Confucianism. This book was compiled by Confucius' disciples and their re-disciples. The main works include 20 Analects of Confucius, each with the first two words as the title, such as Learning from Time. It records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples and represents the basic ideas of Confucius. Hundred schools of thought's philosophical prose is listed as one of the "Four Books" (Analects of Confucius, Mencius, The Doctrine of the Mean, University).
3. Lu historian Zuo Qiuming. The main work is Zuo Zhuan, which was called Zuo Zhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period, also known as Zuo Chunqiu. "Biography" is a text that explains scripture. The battle between Cao Gui, the battle of Kan, the defeat of Qin by Candle, etc. From this book. China's first chronicle and historical prose. It is literature to record historical facts in the Spring and Autumn Period.
(2) The Warring States Period
4. Mencius, Mingke, Yu, a representative figure of Confucianism in the Warring States period, was called "Yasheng" by the world. This book was edited by its disciples. The main works are ***7 "Mencius", each with the first few words as the title, such as Liang, Gong Sunchou, Gao Zi and so on. Recorded Mencius' thoughts and political remarks. Hundred schools of thought's philosophical prose, one of the "Four Books". Mencius was good at argumentation and metaphor, which had a great influence on the development of later argumentative essays.
5. Liezi, named Yu Kou, is a Taoist priest. The main work is Liezi, also known as Xu Chong Zhen Jing, which is a philosophical prose of various philosophers. "A Mountain of Yugong" comes from this book.
6. Zhuangzi, whose real name is Zhou, is a real person in southern China and a representative of Taoism. The main work is Zhuangzi, also known as the South China Classic, with 33 existing books. Philosophical prose, with a strong romantic color, has a great influence on later literature.
7. Xunzi, Ming Qing. Liu Xun, Xuan Di, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, was renamed Sun Qing. The main works are Xunzi, among which the most representative are "Encouraging Learning" and "On Heaven". Another work, Fu Pian, had an influence on the rise of Han Fu. Established an ideological system with Confucianism as the main body and Legalists as the supplement. Han Fei and Li Si are the successors of his thought of rule of law. Hundred schools of thought's philosophical prose. Li Si's masterpiece is the argumentative essay "The Book of Departing Guests".
8. Han Fei is a master of legalism. The main work is Han Feizi, and there are 55 articles in the book, namely, Ping Stork Meets Cai Huangong, Wu Zhu, Southland and so on. , all from this book. Philosophical prose, the representative work of pre-Qin legalists.
9. Lv Buwei and Qin Xiang, gathering the public, compiled Lv Chunqiu. Lv Chunqiu, also known as Lv Lan, *** 160. Chajin and Chachuan are both from this book. It is included in philosophical essays of various schools and masterpieces of miscellaneous schools.
10 Pingming Qu Yuan. China, the first patriotic and romantic poet, created a new poetic style of Chu Ci and was listed as a world cultural celebrity. His major works include Li Sao and Nine Songs (Shan Gui, Mourning the Country, etc. 1 1), Tian Wen, nine chapters (Shejiang, Ai, Orange Ode, etc.). 9). In the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xiang compiled a "Chuci", with Qu as the main part. Because of its strong Chu local color, it is called "Chu Ci", and later generations call this poetic style "Chu Ci Style" and "Sao Style". Created the romantic tradition of China's poems Li Sao and The Book of Songs, which is called "coquettish" and synonymous with "literature".
1 1 Warring States Policy, 33 articles. Jing Ke stabbed the king of Qin, Zou Ji satirized the king of Qi in Jishi Shu, and Tang Ju did not live up to his mission. Liu Xiang compiled according to historical materials in the Western Han Dynasty. Country history books and historical theories mainly record the political ideas and strategies put forward by counselors and strategists during the Warring States period when lobbying governors or arguing with each other, as well as their political activities. It has a great influence on the creation of prose and ci fu in later generations.
(3) Han Dynasty
12 Jia Yi, also known as Jia Sheng, Jia Changsha and Jia Taifu. The main works are 58 new books in ten volumes. On Qin (three parts) comes from this book. In addition, the theory of sparse savings, the theory of hanging fu, the theory of Qu Yuan and the theory of Qin Dynasty are all the first. It inherited Chu Ci and initiated Han Fu, which had a great influence.
13 Liu An, Huainan Wang. His main work is Huainan Zi, also known as Huainan Lie Hong. Stories such as The Goddess Mends the Sky, Houyi Shoots the Sun, and the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon all come from this place.
14 son of Sima Qian, also known as Taishigong, referred to as Shi Qian. Together with Sima Guang, it is called "the second Sima in history". And Bangu are also called "Banma". The main work is Historical Records, also known as Taishi Gongshu. There are 130 books, including 12 biographies, 8 books, 10 forms, 30 families and 70 biographies. Biographies of Lian Po, Biographies of Lin Xiangru, Hongmen Banquet, Mao Sui's Self-recommendation, Biography of Qu Yuan and Xinlingjun's Stealing Symbols to Save Zhao are all from this book. Historical prose. China's first biography is a general history, which created five styles of biography, biographies and books, and was praised as "a true record and loyal history". Lu Xun praised it as "a historian's swan song, and Li Sao has no rhyme", and it is one of the "Shuang Bao" in historiography (Historical Records and History as a Mirror), with three histories (Historical Records, Hanshu and Houhanshu) before it and four histories (Historical Records, Hanshu and Houhanshu) after it.
15 bangu, word, is one of the "banma". His main work is Hanshu. The Biography of Su Wu is based on this. It is one of the earliest "three histories" and "four histories" that created the style of biographical history.
16 Yuefu, with representative works including Sang, Long, Shang Xie, Joining the Army in the Tenth Five-Year Plan, Peacock Flying Southeast, etc. The first four kinds are Yuefu Poems compiled by Guo Maoqian in Song Dynasty (Southern Dynasties), and the latter one is Yutai Xinyong compiled by Xu Ling in Southern Dynasties. Peacock Flying to the Southeast is the longest narrative poem in ancient China, and it is also called "Yuefu Shuangbi" with Mulan Poetry.
Common sense of Chinese and foreign literature (2)
(4) The Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties
17 Cao Cao, nicknamed Ayin, the word Meng De, was honored as Emperor Wu and the head of the "Three Caos". His main work is Wei Wudi's works. His representative works include A Journey to Bitter Cold, Although the tortoise has a long life, A Journey of Short Songs, Watching the Sea, etc. Belongs to Yuefu songs. Create a new style of "Jian 'an Style". Lu Xun called him "the founder of reform articles".
18 Cao Zhi, Zi Zijian, name, dementia, later called Chen, one of the Three Caos. The main works are Cao Zijian Collection, and the representative works are Noda's Huangquexing, Seven Steps Poetry, Luoshen Fu, Du Liang Fu and White Horse Piece. Xelloss, the word Huan Zi. "Seven sons of Jian 'an" and "Seven sons of Jian 'an" are Kong Rong, Chen Lin, RoyceWong, Xu Gan, Ruan Yu (yǔ), Angelababy (yáng) and Serina Liu respectively. Wang Shen's seven-wound poem is his highest achievement. Seven sages of bamboo forest. The "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest" are friendly and often "swim in the bamboo forest". They are Ji Kang, Ruan Ji, Dan Tao, Xiang Xiu, Ruan Xian, Wang Rong and Liu Ling.
19 Zhuge Liang, whose real name is Wolong, is the Hou of the township. There are "Zhuge Jiliang" and "model" for this reason.
20, Chen Shou, word Chengzuo. His main work is Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Longzhong Dui is based on this.
2 1 Gan Bao, L. His main job is to find the gods. Both Mo Xie and Donghai Filial Wife are based on this. It is one of the earliest collections of short stories in China, most of which are fantastic stories.
22. Tao Yuanming, a hidden and distinctive figure, is known as the first outstanding landscape pastoral poet in China-Mr. Wuliu. There is Tao Yuanming's collection. His representative works include Peach Blossom Garden Poetry, Poem of Returning to China, Poem of Returning to Garden, Drinking, etc.
23, Ye Fan, the book was. Yang Lezi's Wife, Zhang Hengchuan, etc. Biography chronology is one of the earliest "four histories".
On 24th, Liu Yiqing captured Linchuan King. The main work is Shi Shuo, which was called Shi Shuo Shu Xin in Tang Dynasty and Shi Shuo Xin Yu in Song Dynasty. Zhou Chu, Chen Taiqiu and his friends are all from this book. As a note novel, it records the anecdotes of the characters in Wei and Jin Dynasties, which can be regarded as the beginning of the mystery novel, as opposed to the mystery novel.
25. Liu Xie, whose name was Yanhe, became a monk in his later years, and his legal name was Hui Di. The main work is Wen Xin Diao Long, which is China's first monograph on literary theory.
26. In the Northern Dynasties, famous works such as Mulan Poem, Chile Song and Zheyangliuge were included in Yuefu Poetry Collection. Mulan Poetry is one of the "Yuefu Shuang Bao".
(5) Tang
27. Wang Bo, with the word An, is one of the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty" (together with Luo, Lu, Yang Jiong). The main works are Wang Zian Collection, the most famous of which are Farewell to Du DuDu's Post and Preface to Wang Tengting. He achieved the highest achievement among the "Four Masters".
28, He Zhangzhi, the word Zhen Ji, since the number Siming fanatic. His main works are Singing Willow and My Hometown Book.
29, Wang Zhihuan, the word Ji Ling. His main works are Liangzhou Ci and Dengheque Building. The quatrains "Liangzhou Ci" is known as "the masterpiece of quatrains in Tang Dynasty". Belongs to the frontier school.
30. Meng Haoran is from Xiangyang. The first person who wrote a large number of landscape poems in the Tang Dynasty was as famous as Wang Wei and was praised as "Wang Meng" by the world. His main works are Passing the Old Village and Xiao Chun, which are the collections of Meng Xiangyang's works.
3 1 Wang Changling, from Jiangning. He used to be a captain of Long Biaobiao, known as Wang Longbiao by the world, and was known as the "master of the seven wonders" because he was good at writing the seven wonders. His main works are Out of the Fortress and Join the Army. Later generations compiled The Collection of Wang Changling. Good frontier poems and palace resentment poems.
32. Wang Wei, the word moved, was officially the official to the son of heaven, so it was called. Poet and painter. Together with Meng Haoran, he is a representative figure of the pastoral poetry school in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. His major works include Sending Yuan to Xi on the Twenty Shores (also known as Yangguanqu), Bird Watching Creek, Acacia, Hunting, A Message from Wangchuan to Pei Di, etc. Wang Youcheng's collection. Su Shi praised "painting in poetry" and "poetry in painting".
33. Gao Shi, whose name is Duff, used to be a rambling rider and was internationally known as Gao Changshi. Also known as "Gao Cen" with Cen Can, he was also a representative of the frontier poetry school in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. His main works are Ge Yanxing and Don't Move Big. Later generations compiled Historical Records of Gaochang.
34. Li Bai, whose word is Taibai, whose nickname is Qinglian Jushi, is another great romantic poet in China after Qu Yuan in ancient times, and is praised as a "poetic fairy" by the world. Just like Du Fu, he is called "Du Li". One of the three great poets in Tang Dynasty. His major works include Dream of Climbing Mount Tianmu, Difficult Road to Shu, Midnight Wu Ge, Looking at Tianmen Mountain, Qiu Ge, Autumn Climbing and Thanks for the North Building of Xuancheng, etc. , is the pinnacle of classical poetry. Han Yu praised: "Du Li's article is there, and the flame is long."
35. Du Fu, in a beautiful word, called himself Ling Du Elymus. He used to be Zuo Shiyi and proofreader Yuan Wailang, known as Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu. His poetry is another artistic peak of realistic poetry after The Book of Songs. As famous as Li Bai, he is called "Poet Saint" and "Poet History". One of the three great poets in Tang Dynasty. His main works are Chedian, Hope in Spring, Cabin Broken by Autumn Wind, The Yellow River was recaptured by the imperial army, Three Officials (Xin 'an Official, Shihu Official and Tongguan Official), Three Farewells (Newly Married, Resigned, Homeless) and so on. The first Yuefu poems directly promoted the new Yuefu movement headed by Bai Juyi.
36. Cen Can, once an assassin in history, was called Cenjiazhou. An important representative of the frontier poetry school. His major works include Song of Snow, Farewell to Tian Wu's Home, and Greeting Beijing Messenger. , called "CenJiaZhou Poetry".
37, Meng Jiao, the word Dongye. And the famous poet Jia Dao. His main works include Autumn Feeling, Poems of Poor Women, Poems of Wandering, etc. And his poem is called Meng Dongye. Together with Jia Dao, it is called "Thin Suburb Island". Longer than five words, more bitter.
38, Han Yu, the word back, the official to the official department assistant minister, Shi Wen, known as the official department Han, Han Wengong, claiming to be Changli county magistrate, known as Han Changli. Advocate of the ancient prose movement in Tang Dynasty, the first of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. Also known as "Liu Han" with Liu Zongyuan. His major works include Shi Shuo, Ma Shuo, Yuan Zhen, Jin Xuejie, Twelve Lang Wen and so on. This is Mr. Changli's collection. He advocated restoring the prose tradition of the pre-Qin and Han dynasties, abandoning the parallel prose since the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and advocating enriching the content of the article, "only focusing on what is said". In poetry creation, he advocates "taking prose as poetry" and strives for novelty.
39. Liu Yuxi, named Meng De, was once a guest of honor of the Prince and was called Liu Bin. With Liu Zongyuan and Bai Juyi, they are also called "Liu Liu" and "Bai Liu". His major works include Humble Room Inscription, Wuyi Xiang, Zhi Zhu Ci, etc. , composed of Liu Binke Collection and Liu Mengde Collection.
40. Bai Juyi, the word Lotte, is the Xiangshan layman. The main advocate of the New Yuefu Movement in the mid-Tang Dynasty, one of the three great poets in the Tang Dynasty, was called "Bai Yuan" together with Yuan Zhen. His major works include Qin Zhongyin, New Yuefu (including Charcoal Man), Song of Eternal Sorrow, Pipa Xing and so on. , edited by Bai Changqing Collection, and later edited by Bai Xiangshan Poetry Collection. He is the successor of the realistic tradition, and advocates that "articles should be written in time, songs and poems should be written". The representative of the popular school is said to be an understanding old woman.
4 1 Liu Zongyuan, with a thick word, is a native of Hedong. He is said to have been an assassin of Liuzhou, also known as Liu Liuzhou. One of the leaders of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, together with Han Yu, was called "Liu Han". One of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". His main works include The Snake Catcher's Story, Three Commandments (including Qian's Donkey), Eight Notes of Yongzhou (including essays such as Little Stone Pond and Biography of Children's Area), Fisherman and Jiang Xue. It became "Liuhe East Collection". He was the first writer in China to formally write fables as independent literary works, which opened up a new stage of the development of ancient fable literature in China.
42. Li He, word length. His main works include Wild Goose Gate's Taishouxing, Golden Boy Ren Xian's Ci and Han Song, etc. He named it Hasegawa Set. His works have peculiar imagination, gorgeous words, romantic colors and unique styles. Known as Li Guicai.
Common sense of Chinese and foreign literature (3)
43. Du Mu, also known as Mu Zhi, is as famous as Li Shangyin and is called "Little Du Li". In his later years, he lived in Fan Chuan Villa, named Du Fan Chuan. His main works are Epang Palace Fu, Jiang Nanchun Jueju, Qingming, Bo Qinhuai, Autumn Night, etc. Collected works of Fan Chuan. He is especially good at the seven methods and seven unique skills. The prosaic tendency of Fu has a great influence on later generations.
44. Li Shangyin, whose name is Yishan, is Yuxi Sheng and Fan Nansheng. His main works are Poems of Li Yishan, Poems of Fan Nan, Leyuan Scenic Area, Jinse and Untitled. Hundred Rhymes in the Western Suburb is a long political poem. Untitled poems are mostly about love, lingering embroidery and hazy images, which have a great influence on later generations.
45. Li Yu, the word Shigemitsu, was the founder of the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties, and was called Li Houzhu. His major works include Yu Meiren, Welcome to Joy, Langtaoshaling and so on. He and his father's ci are called the two great ci poems in the southern Tang Dynasty. Wang Guowei said: "When the words arrived, my vision began to broaden and my feelings began to deepen. So it became a musician's word and a scholar-bureaucrat's word. "
(6) Song Dynasty
Forty-six-year-old Fan Zhongyan, whose name is Healy, is a native. His main works include Yueyang Tower and the Pride of the Fisherman. His name is Fan Wenzheng Gong Ji. Poetry and prose works have opened up the bold and unconstrained style of Song Ci.
47. Liu Yong, formerly known as Sanbian and Mingqing, is also known as Liu Qi and Liu Tuntian. His main works are Yulin Ridge and Klang Ganzhou. And the collection of movements has been passed down from generation to generation. A large number of slow words (long tones) are created, which expands the system capacity of words and improves the expressive ability of words.
48. Yan Shu, with the same name as his uncle, gave Yuan. His main works are Huanxisha and Butterfly Loves Flowers. And there is a legacy of poets and sages. Especially good at small orders, elegant style and rich weather.
49. Ouyang Xiu, whose real name is Yong Shu, is an alcoholic, a 6 1 year-old layman and a native of Shi Wenzhong. A literary leader in the Northern Song Dynasty, one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". His main works are The Book of the New Tang Dynasty and The History of the New Five Dynasties co-edited by Song Qi (from which the preface of Lingguan came). There are also Zuiwengting Ji, Qiu Sheng Fu, Liu Yi Zi and so on. All these are combined into Ouyang Wenzhong's collected works. China's first poetry talk on June 1st.
50, Su Xun, the word Ming Yun, No. One of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties", he was also called "Su San" with Zi Mian and Zhe. His main works are Jia (from which The Six Kingdoms came). His works are mainly about history and politics.
5 1, Zizi Valley, Ding. Nanfeng people, also known as Mr Nanfeng. One of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". The main works are Yuanfeng manuscripts (named after the year number).
52. Wang Anshi, born in the Mid-Levels, is named Jing Guogong, and is also called Wang with Wang Wengong. One of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". His main works include a trip to Baochan Mountain, Shang, Yuanri, Dengguazhou and so on. , is very famous in Linchuan, was accepted as Linchuan Wang Ji. Lenin praised him as a "1 1 century reformer in China".
53. Sima Guang, whose real name is Shi Jun, is also called Mr. Su Shui. One of the "two Sima in history". My main job is to edit Zijian. Battle of Red Cliffs and the Battle of Feishui were all based on this. It is the largest chronological general history in China, recording the historical facts from the Warring States to the Five Dynasties (1362). One of the history books "Shuang Bao".
54, Shen Kuo, in the word. I lived in Meng Xi Park in my later years. The main work is Meng Qian's Bi Tan. Herb Collecting, Yandang Mountain and trapp are all from this book.
55. Su Wan, whose name is Zi Zhan, is Dongpo Jushi. Yi Wenzhong. One of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties", he was also called "Song Sijia" with Cai Nang, Huang Tingjian and Mi Di in calligraphy. His main works are Red Cliff Fu, Shi Zhongshan Collection, Tixilin Cliff, Shuidiao Song Tou, Niannujiao and so on. They are the collected works of Dongpo. The greatest literati in the Song Dynasty. Can "create new ideas in statutes and give wonderful reasons outside the unruly." Created a school of bold and unconstrained words. It is also called "Han Dynasty and Su Hai" with Han Yu.
56 Su Zhe, Zi Ziyou, is one of the "Eight Great Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". His main work is Luancheng Collection.
57. Li Qingzhao,No. Yi 'an Jushi. His main works are Wuling Chun, Dreaming Like a Dream, Slow Voice, etc. He became a poet in Yu Shu. The most important poetess in ancient times and the most accomplished poetess in the graceful school of Song Dynasty.
58. Lu You, the word service concept, was released. Known as "Little Li Bai". His main works are Book Fury, Xiuer and Hairpin Phoenix. It is composed of "Poems by Jian Nan", "Collected Works of Weinan" and "Notes on Old Learning Magic". The most prolific poet in ancient China (more than 9,000 poems).
59. Xin Qiji, the word You 'an,no. Jiaxuan, and Su Shi are also called "Su Xin". People call it "the dragon in words". The main works are Jia Xuan's Long and Short Sentences, and the famous articles are Fishing, Never Meet, Qingping and so on. The outstanding achievements of Song Ci inherited and developed Su Shi's bold and unconstrained style of Ci, and opened up the scope of expression of Ci.
60. Jiang Kui, Yao Zhang, is a Taoist priest in Baishi. His main work is the song of Taoist White Stone. Yangzhou Slow and so on.
6 1 Wen Tianxiang, Song Rui, Lushan and Wenshan, national heroes. His major works include Song Zhengqi, Zero Crossing, Ding Yang and Preface to the South Guide. There is The Complete Works of Mr. Wenshan. His patriotic enthusiasm is touching.
(7) Yuan
62. Guan Hanqing, whose real name is Zhai Yi, has been fasting. Together with Zheng Guangzu, Bai Pu and Ma Zhiyuan, they are also called "the four masters of Yuanqu". China was the first great dramatist in ancient times and a world cultural celebrity. His main works include Dou E's Injustice, Saving the Wind and Dust, Wangjiang Pavilion, Single Knife Club, etc.
63. Master Wang, his name is Dexin. The main work is Romance of the West Chamber, which is the longest drama in the Yuan Dynasty (five plays are 20% off) and the most successful drama in the Yuan Dynasty. Zheng Guangzu, the word dehui. The main work is Ghost Story.
64. Ma Zhiyuan, thousands of miles away, is called Dongli. One of the "Four Masters" in Yuan Opera. His main works include the zaju Autumn in the Han Palace and the Sanqu Qiu Si in the Patio, and he is one of the most accomplished Yuan Sanqu writers in Dongli Yuefu.
65. Zhang, and the word Ximeng. No Trang Van. His main work is Trang Van's Little Yuefu. Among them, Goat Tongguan Nostalgia is the most successful.
66. Sui and Jing Xian, whose main works are The Return of Gaozu.
Common sense of Chinese and foreign literature (4)
(8) Ming
67. Shi Naian's main work is The Legend of Loyalty and Righteousness, or Water Margin for short, with 100, 120 and 70 copies. It is China's first novel reflecting the peasant uprising, which has a great influence on later peasant uprisings.
68. Luo Guanzhong, whose real name is Ben, was the first writer in China who devoted himself to the creation of popular novels. The main works are the popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms (hereinafter referred to as Romance of the Three Kingdoms), Romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties, and Biography of Sansui Pingyao. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is China's first historical novel. One of the four fantastic books (Water Margin, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Journey to the West, Jin Ping Mei).
69. Wu Cheng'en, whose real name is Ruzhong, was born in Sheyang Mountain. The main work is Xi Lao Ji, which is a famous ghost novel and the most brilliant mythological work in classical literature, marking the new peak of romantic literature.
70, Gui Youguang, the word Xifu,No. Zhenchuan. The main work is "Collected Works of Zhenchuan". (Ji Xiang's "Xuan Zhi", "The First Conglue", etc. ). He admired the ancient prose of Tang and Song Dynasties and was called "Tang and Song School".
7 1 Tang Xianzu, whose original meaning is still the same, was born in Linchuan, Hai Ruo. The main works are Peony Pavilion (also known as Return to the Soul, The Story of Purple Hairpin, Handan and Conan), which are collectively called Four Dreams of Tang Yuming and Four Dreams of Linchuan. This is a romantic masterpiece.
72. Feng Menglong, whose name is Youlong, is the owner of Mohan Zhai, or Mohan Zhai and ancient songs. The main job is to edit a collection of short stories. Yu Shiming's words, wake up the world unchanged, warn the world of universal words *** 120. Because of this, "You Xian Yu Yuan". "Sanyan" and Ling Mengchu's "first shock" and "second shock" are collectively called "Sanyan and Erpai", which represents the highest achievement of novel books in Ming Dynasty.
73, Zhang Pu, the word, the leader of the "complex society". His main works are Seven Records of Zhai Ji and Monument to the Tomb of Five People.
(9) Qing
74, Hong Sheng, word defense,no. barnyard grass. The main work is The Palace of Eternal Life (Legend), which tells the love story between Tang and Yang Guifei.
75. Kong, whose real name is Dong Tang, is a famous mountain. Mainly used as a peach blossom fan (legend). Write a historical drama about the demise of Nanming.
76. Pu Songling, whose real name is Liu Xian, formerly known as Liu Quan lay man, is called Mr. Liaozhai. The main work is Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. Popularized Weaving, Wolf, Xi Fangping, Laoshan Taoist, Painted Skin, etc. A collection of famous classical Chinese short stories in ancient China. Reflect reality by talking about ghosts and foxes.
77. Fang Bao, the word Gao Ling. No, Wang Xi is from Tongcheng, Anhui. The main work is Mr. Fang's "Wang Qian Quan Qian". Zuo anecdote, etc. The founders of Tongcheng School took "easy hair" as their religion. "Meaning" means "having substance in words" and "law" means "orderly words", and the language style pursues elegance and neatness.
78, Wu, the word Wenmu, people. His main work is The Scholars.
79. Yuan Mei, a talented person, is called Jane Zhai, who is the owner of the garden. The main work is "Collected Works of Kokura Mountain Residence". Therefore, Mourning My Sister and Huang Sheng's theory of borrowing books. Poetry with the garden, and so on. On Poetry advocates expressing temperament and establishing the theory of "soul", but it is dissatisfied with the Confucian theory of "teaching poetry"
80. Cao Xueqin, whose real name is Zhan, whose real name is Qin Pu. A Dream of Red Mansions (Gao E's 40 sequels) is the greatest realistic novel. Based on the love tragedy of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu, it describes the rise and fall history of Jia, Shi, Wang and Guo, and reflects the fate of the declining feudal society. It is the peak of the development of China's classical novels.
8 1 Yao Nai, word Jichuan. His main works are Xi Bao Xuan Poetry Collection. And "Climbing Mount Tai" and so on. One of the founders of Tongcheng School. Advocate the combination of righteousness, textual research and rhetoric. With Fang Bao and Liu Dakui, they are also called "the three ancestors of Tongcheng".
82. Li Ruzhen. The word is turquoise. The main work is "Flowers in the Mirror", which writes fantasy scenes in a romantic way, such as the country of scholars, the country of daughters and the country on both sides of the strait.
Born in China, Gong Zizhen was a pioneer of the bourgeois enlightenment. His main works are Sick Plum Pavilion and Jihai Miscellaneous Poems. A pioneer writer of modern literature.
84. Wu Woyao is from China. Don't call me from Foshan. His main works include the strange present situation witnessed in 20 years and the painful history and other condemnation novels.
85 Li, real name, also known as Nan Tingting Chang. The main work is "Officialdom in the Sky" (this is the reason for letting Taiwan Province meet foreigners). But also to condemn novels.
86. Liu E was born in Hongdu. His main works are Travel Notes of Lao Can and Listening to Books in Minghuju.
87. Ceng Pu's main work is "Evil Sea Flower", which is a condemnation novel.
88, Liang Qichao, the word Zhuoru,No. Rengong, nicknamed the owner of the icehouse. One of the representatives of the reformists. Together with Kang Youwei, it is called "Kangliang". His major works are Tan Sitong and On young chinese. He is the creator of the "new style" in "Drinking Room Collection": his works are plain and smooth, slang, rhyme and foreign grammar are sometimes mixed, and his brushwork is out of control. Known as "the best and greatest journalist in modern China".
X) modern and contemporary
89. Lu Xun, formerly known as Zhou Shuren, was a talented man. Great writer, thinker, revolutionary, leader of China's cultural revolution. "I don't care about cold stars, I recommend Xuanyuan with blood" and "I bow my head and be a willing ox" are the true portrayal of his life. His main works include novel collection Scream (including Diary of a Madman, The True Story of Ah Q, Kong Yiji, etc.). ), wandering (including praying and mourning the past, etc. ), new story collection, prose collection "Morning Flowers" (including Mr. Fujino, Fan Ainong, etc. ).
90. Guo Moruo, formerly known as Kaizhen, is a military commander. Outstanding writer, poet and dramatist, as well as historian and ancient philologist. It is another banner on the cultural front of China after Lu Xun. His main works are Goddess (including Phoenix Nirvana, Goddess Rebirth, Coal in the Furnace, etc.) published by192/kloc-0. ); Historical dramas include Tang Dihua, Qu Yuan, Tiger Elephant, Gao Jianli, Peacock Gallbladder, Cai Wenji and Wu Zetian. Goddess is an excellent collection of romantic poems and the first immortal poem in the history of China's new literature, which created a new poetic style. It laid the foundation of the new poetry movement.
9 1 Ye Shengtao, named Shao Jun. Modern writer and educator. His main works include the novel Ni Huanzhi, the short story "Fighting Three or Five", "Night", the fairy tale "Scarecrow" and "Stone Statue of Ancient Heroes". He is the earliest writer who wrote fairy tales in the history of modern literature in China.
92. Mao Dun, formerly known as Shen Dehong, whose real name is Yan Bing, is a pen name. An outstanding modern writer, one of the pioneers of the May 4th New Literature Movement. His main works include Eclipse trilogy (Disillusionment, Shake and Pursuit), Midnight, Rural Trilogy (Spring Silkworm, Autumn Harvest and Dong Can), Lin Jiabao, and essays "Landscape Talk" and "Praise of Poplar". Midnight is the first realistic masterpiece in the history of modern literature in China, which shows the fighting achievements of the "left-wing" literary camp.
93 Yu Dafu, a modern writer. His main works are Sinking, Night Intoxicated by Spring Breeze and Wave Point.
94. Xu Zhimo is a modern poet. His main works include Poems of Zhimo and Tiger Collection. His famous works include Farewell to Cambridge, Illness, Nora of Zion and Accident. He is the main poet of the Crescent School.
Common sense of Chinese and foreign literature (5)
95. Tian Han, a famous dramatist, was the founder of revolutionary drama in China. The main plays are One Night in a Coffee Shop, Death of Famous Brands, Two on the Road, Guan Hanqing, Princess Wencheng and so on. , as well as Peking Opera "The Legend of the White Snake" and Xie Yaohuan. He is one of the most accomplished playwrights after the May 4th Movement. March of the Volunteers's lyrics were widely circulated after Nie Er composed music, and were later designated as the national anthem.
96 Zhu Ziqing, a modern writer. His main works are Traces, Poetry and Prose Collection, Prose Collection "The Back" and "Miscellaneous Notes on Europe Tour", and academic work "Classic Talk". Famous ones include Back, Green, Moonlight on the Lotus Pond, Qinhuai River in the Shadow of Paddle Lights, and The Cost of Life-70 cents.
97 Wen Yiduo. Famous patriotic poet and scholar. The main works are poetry anthology "Red Candle" and "Dead Water". Famous ones are Ode to the Sun, Laundry Song, Discovery, A Word, Dead Water and so on. Academic works include Myth and Poetry, Classical New Meaning and so on.
98. Lao She, formerly known as Shu Qingchun, was a Manchu. 1950 was awarded the title of "People's Artist". His major works include the novel Camel, Four Generations under One Family, the drama Teahouse, Longxugou, Looking at Chang 'an in the West and so on. Strong local color, vivid use of Beijing spoken language, popular but humorous. Formed the style of Lao She, and was also the pioneer of "Beijing-style novels".
99. Bing Xin, formerly known as Xie Wanying, is a famous female writer. His main works include poetry anthology Stars and Spring Water, prose anthology To Young Readers and Ode to Cherry Blossoms. Sing maternal love, virginity and the sea with aphorisms. Prose also expresses the "philosophy of love" and is regarded as the representative of "beautiful writing".
100 Xia Yan, formerly known as Shen Duanxian. A famous playwright. His major works include the drama Biography of Qiu Jin, Under the Roof of Shanghai and Fascist Fungi, and his adapted screenplays include Blessing, Lin Jiapu and My Family. And the reportage Contract Worker, which wrote the earliest movie script Wild Stream in China.
10 1 ba Jin, formerly known as Li Yaotang, is a sweet talker. His main works include the novel Riptide Trilogy (Home, Spring and Autumn), Love Trilogy (Fog, Rain and Electricity), novellas Cold Night and Resting Garden, and essays "People Defending Peace" and "Random Thoughts". Home and Others are the most successful works describing the history of feudal families in the history of modern literature in China. 1982 won the "Dante International Award" in Italy.
102 Zhao Shuli, formerly known as Zhao Shuli, novelist. His major works include Marriage of Black Youth, Banhua in Li Youcai, and Changes in Li Jiazhuang. The Wedding of Xiao erhei is regarded as "one of the representative works of literature and art in the Liberated Area" and Li Youcai Banhua is regarded as "a milestone towards the national form". Its nationalization and popularization are the representative works of "Shan Yao Egg School".
103 Cao Yu, formerly known as Wan Jiabao. Playwright His major works include Thunderstorm, Sunrise, Yuan Ye, Beijingers, Clear Sky, Sword of the Brave, Wang Zhaojun and so on.
Ai Qing, formerly known as Jiang Haicheng, is a famous poet. His main works include Dayan River-My Nanny, Dawn Notice, Snow Falls on the Land of China, North China, Handcart, etc.