How do parents help their children practice calligraphy well? What are the basic knowledge of calligraphy?

Let me answer the first question, about the basic brushwork you must know. If you practice basic brushwork, you will make rapid progress. You can write the basic brushwork with more practice. You can also buy some copybooks to describe it. Www.52qjxx.com's basic strokes teach you to write a good video album of calligraphy art, 30 episodes 1, and the writing method of fen (1). The characteristics of fen are: the head is pointed and the tail is round. Its back is arched and its abdomen is flat. It's like a single clove of garlic, and it spills like a drop of water. (2) Right lower point writing method: When writing, gently pick up the pen and press down to the right. Write slowly and heavily, and return to the front to collect the pen moderately. Left and right points: the left point is opposite to the right point, and the right point is the lower right point in front. Alignment: Pick up the pen lightly at the left point and press it to the lower right side; Click the pen with the right mouse button and press it again, turn the front to the left and flick the pen gently. Three-point water: the first and second strokes are all points on the lower right, and the third stroke is a painting. At the end of four points: the first point is the lower left point, and the other three points are the lower right point. The second and third points should be smaller, and the first and fourth points should be bigger. 2, write horizontally (1), understand the characteristics of horizontal: in several basic strokes, horizontal painting is the most used. A word plays the role of a beam. Therefore, when starting, writing and collecting pens, every action should be clearly explained and not vague. (2) writing methods. Long horizontal: start the pen slightly heavier, then lift it slightly, collect the pen from left to right, take the left low and the right high, and tilt to the horizontal line. Finally, go back to the front to collect the pen. Left tip is horizontal: the pen is light, and it is forced to the right, and the trend is slightly higher, and the pen is heavy. This kind of stroke looks like a flat stroke, but the stroke moves from left to right. The right tip is horizontal: the pen is heavy, and gradually slides upward to the right, showing an upturned shape. You don't pause when you collect the pen, but you take it lightly, but you can't get a sharp edge. Oblique pen: Start with a slightly heavier pen, and then gently lift it to the right. The transverse slope is greater than the long transverse slope. The pen is slightly closed, heavy and slow. 3, write vertically. (1), the characteristics of vertical: vertical plays the role of a pillar in a word, so you should write straight, not crooked, as vertical, straight and powerful as possible. Some people even call vertical painting direct painting. Only by writing in this way can we keep our center of gravity and gain a firm foothold. (2) The writing method is vertical: the pen is slightly heavier, draw to the right, and then slowly draw down after dinner. Go to the end, have a good meal, and then go back to the front to collect the pen. The whole stroke is straight and not stiff, giving people a light and heavy feeling. Hang the needle vertically: lower the pen to the right, then face down to write evenly. Slow down a little in the middle, keep it straight, and be a little faster, like a garter needle, with a sharp front. Short and vertical: the pen should be heavy, and write after dinner until the end. Stop writing, stop trying. When you go back to the front, slowly collect the pen. 4. How to write. (1), the characteristics of the school: "school" painting is a stroke extending to the left. Its morphological changes are diverse. No matter how you change it, you should pay attention to the characteristics of posture stretching. The change of head and tail thickness should not be too sudden, and the radian should be appropriate. The strength should be carried out to the tip of the pen. (2) The writing method starts from the right, moves vertically downwards, and strokes slowly in the middle, thus accumulating pen gestures. When approaching the pen collection, push it down to the left. When you leave, you should carry the capacity to the end, and the front should be fast. 5. The way of writing. (1), the characteristics of Si: Si painting is a stroke extending to the lower right. It is the main stroke in Chinese characters. Si writing should have ups and downs, and the upper edge should be straight and not concave. Feet should be strong enough, not lacking horns, not dragging down like a fox's tail, and not too high. (2) The writing method is straight: use the pen lightly. On the machine, use the pen to the lower right, and the lines gradually become heavier. At the end of the stroke, you should stop the pen a little and then draw it. The bottom should be flat. Horizontal stroke: after the front stroke, turn left and lower right to run parallel to the arc. Finally, press the stroke and quickly pull out the previous stroke to the right. The bottom edge of si should be inclined to the upper right. The whole stroke ends on the same plane. Short stroke: gently put the pen on the right. Line from fine to thick, pause, turn the pen to the right, and force the pen out. 6. How to write the hook? (1) The "hook" painting is written with other strokes, including vertical hooks and horizontal hooks. Hook painting presents different forms according to the needs of Chinese character structure collocation. (2), writing method vertical hook: the pen is slightly heavier, and the pen is written. When the pen is close to the pen, it will hook out obliquely to the left and form an acute angle with the vertical. Hook: Hook is also called curved color. When writing, use the pen tip to gently drop on the paper, from light to heavy. From top left to bottom right, double turn to bottom left, showing right bend. Turn left near the pen collection, pause, and tick off the pen. Vertical hook: draw vertically with a pen, then bend the draft to the right and move it to the hook, and fold the pen to the hook. In the process of writing, pay attention to make the vertical picture fall to the left. Elbows should be round without edges and corners. Oblique hook: write slowly to the right with the pen slightly down. When you get close to the hook, turn the pen hard to hook it out after gaining power. Hold your chest and abdomen in the whole stroke, don't bend. Horizontal hook: put the pen gently, from fine to thick, slightly inclined to the right and down, then translated to the right, and finally lifted out to the right and up. The hook should face left. Cross hook: the pen in the east is slightly heavier, and the pen in the right direction is evenly applied. At the corner, make a short stop to the right, and then quickly hook to the left after gaining momentum. 7. How to write the discount? (1), the characteristics of the fold: the "fold" painting, like the hook painting, is attached to other strokes. Often appears in Chinese characters. The change of fold mainly depends on its angle. (2) The writing method is vertical: the pen is slightly heavier and awkward. At the turning point, write back to the left, cross out the right and go back to the front. There should be an arc at the turning point, which is elastic. Vertical bending: like vertical painting, a pen should have radian and radian at the turning point. Pause when closing the pen and go back to the front. Like a goose floating on the water, it draws an arc at the corner and turns slowly. Cross-folding: Cross-folding is first of all cross-folding, and the folding angle is also 90 degrees, just like the bending of human arms. Bend slightly to the left horizontally and vertically. That's what it says. If it breaks, it will break. Folding: Start the pen again and apply force to the left. Stop at the turning point, turn the pen to the right and pick it up quickly. 8. The way of writing. (1), the characteristics of Ti: "Ti" painting, also called "Tiao", is a stroke selected from the lower left corner to the upper right corner of Chinese characters. Write a summary and recall the pen method of writing short notes. This is actually the opposite of short skimming. (2) The writing method is flat: start the pen with force, and after a short pause, quickly pick it out with force to the upper right. In order to gain momentum to increase the pen force, the pen can be reversed. At the same time, be careful not to pull the handle too long, which looks weak. Vertical lift: Lift the pen hard, then pick it up quickly after a pause. Pay attention to the angle of picking it up, which is larger than the horizontal lift and close to the vertical.