The word Fusheng is named Zhuangfei, also known as Huaxiang Zhongsheng, Donghai Shi Ming and Liao Tianyi Zhuge. Date of birth:1March 865 10 Date of sacrifice:1September 28, 898 TV series Tan Sitong's image (20 photos) Nationality: Han nationality: Liuyang, Hunan, former residence: Liuyang, Hunan. Mangcangzhai, Liuyang Guild Hall, No.41Banjie Hutong, Beijing, was his former residence when he was an official in North Korea, and it was here that he was arrested by the Qing government. A famous reformist, one of the six gentlemen of the 1898 Movement. 1898 participated in the reform movement of 1898. After the failure of the political reform, he died heroically in the execution ground of Caishikou outside Xuanwu Gate in Beijing on September 28th, 1998. Yang Shenxiu, Liu Guangdi, Yang Rui and Kang were also killed. Six people are also known as the "Six Gentlemen of the Reform Movement of 1898". The representative work Benevolence was compiled by later generations as The Complete Works of Tan Sitong. Tan Sitong's photos and former residence (20 photos) looked at the door and stopped thinking about James Zhang, waiting for Dugan. My smile goes from the horizontal knife to the sky and stays in the liver and gallbladder. This is a poem written on the prison wall by Tan Sitong before his execution. It is said that this poem was tampered with by Liang Qichao. The original poem wrote: "Look at the door and pity James Zhang, and tell Chen Shu to be ashamed of Dugan. Throw a European knife and laugh at the sky, leaving it to the public to judge. " There is not enough evidence to believe. After his death, Tan Sitong's wife, Li Run, took the meaning of "enduring death for Dugan for a moment" and named herself "Sheng", and wrote a mourning poem: Xu Heng, Yugong, Jing Zhen, the national disaster is at the head, and the ghosts of family enemies cry for new ones. Hate trombone, mourn concubine, sigh loyal minister spectrum. There is no ambition to repay the wise Lord, and there is nothing but crying. Sad boudoir will always mourn the night, and the lamp is not dead! In Tan Sitong's former residence, there is a couplet written by Yu Dequan, a Hunan native: "Strong, trying to kill a thief without going to heaven, will eventually become national hatred;" Come on! Wyndell dichinson is brave enough to wake up my people. "This is the poem" The Wall in Prison ". Whether the two Kunlun mountains will stay or not is a matter of life and death. Ji Kang's Fu Qin has the idea of "going to stay with fate", and Tao Yuanming's "going to stay with fate" has the idea of "going to stay without heart", so he is an upright China person regardless of life and death. Some people think that "go or stay" is not the comparative meaning of "go" and "stay", but what to leave. " "Stay in Two Kunlun Mountains" is Tan Sitong's swan song before Ge Tan's execution. It means that I was born for political reform and died for political reform. A life and death, loyalty to the liver and righteousness. Ge Qin lived like Kunlun and died like Kunlun. "Tan in prison, self-righteous, wandering around the room all day, picking up the coal ash on the ground, whitewashing the books, ask what? Laugh and say: make a poem. (Huang Xun: Memories of Flowers and People, see Tan Sitong's Chronicle by Yang Tingfu, People's Publishing House, 1957, p. 8. )
Xia (1900— 1928) is a ghost root. Yujiadawuxia, Hongshi Town, Hengyang City, Hunan Province 1
People. Born in Zigui County, Hubei Province. Shi Xiaji Sun, Xia Shao fan. He is a famous revolutionary martyr of the proletariat, who devoted himself heroically to the liberation of the people of China. 12 years old, returned to his hometown with his family, went from Hengyang to school, to society and to the ranks of revolution. 19 19 to participate in the patriotic movement of Hengyang students. 192 1 year to study in Hunan self-taught university. 1924, member of Hunan Provincial Party Committee, responsible for the work of Agriculture Committee. During the period of 1925, he also served as the organization minister of the provincial party Committee, the minister of farmers and the secretary of the Changsha district party Committee. Strongly advocate arming farmers. It played an important role in promoting the peasant movement in Hunan. 192665438+February, presided over the first farmers' congress in Hunan province. 1in the spring of 927, he served as secretary-general of the National Farmers Association and secretary of the Wuhan Central Farmers' Movement Workshop. In June, he was transferred back to Hunan as a member of Hunan Provincial Committee and Minister of Organization. After the August 7th meeting, he took an active part in organizing the autumn harvest uprising in Hunan. June 5438+10, concurrently served as the secretary of Pingjiang (Liuyang) Special Committee. At the beginning of 1928, he was transferred to the Standing Committee of Hubei Provincial Party Committee. In February of the same year, he was arrested by the Kuomintang in Hankou. March 20, heroic sacrifice. He is not only a loyal soldier of the party, an outstanding son of the people, but also an outstanding poet. There are still 65,438+00 poems. The poem he wrote before he died: "It doesn't matter to behead, as long as the doctrine is true, kill Xia Han Ming and future generations." It showed the revolutionary integrity of a producer, shocked the hearts of generations of revolutionaries and educated generations of young people. In 2009, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee and other departments 1 1 jointly organized the selection of "Double Hundred" figures (100 hero model figures who made outstanding contributions to the founding of New China and 100 people who moved China since the founding of New China), and Xia was selected as "/kloc-0 who made outstanding contributions to the founding of New China"
Kang Youwei (1March 85819 ~1March 3, 9271)
Also known as Zuyi, whose real name is Guangsha, whose real name is Changsu, also known as Changsu, Geng Ai, Xiqiao Mountain, Youcuncuo and Tian, he was a native of Nanhai, Guangdong Province, and was called "Kang Nanhai" in his later years. He was a scholar in the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty and was officially appointed as the director of the Ministry of Industry. Born into an official family, a prominent family in Guangdong, a Confucian for generations, a family heirloom of Neo-Confucianism. Famous politicians, thinkers, social reformers, calligraphers and scholars in modern times believed in Confucius' Confucianism and devoted themselves to transforming Confucianism into a state religion that could adapt to modern society. He used to be the president of Confucianism. His main works are Kang Zi Pian and Textual Research on New Learning Pseudo-Classics.
Wen Yiduo (1899165438+1October 24th-1July 946 15), Han nationality, formerly known as Wen Jiahua, also known as Duoduo, Yiduo and You Shan. China was a great patriot in modern times, a staunch democracy fighter, an early leader of China Democratic League, a close friend of China's * * * production party, a poet, a scholar and a democracy fighter. Crescent School is a representative poet, whose works are mainly included in Wen Yiduo's complete works.