These four Pumi tribes are mainly distributed in Housuo, Yousuo, Zhongsuo, Ninglang, Yongning, Ninglang Hot Spring, Labo, Xichuan, Mudiqing, Cui Yu, Hongqiao, Xinyingpan, Zhanhe, Paomaping, Yongsheng and Lijiang. The distribution of Pumi nationality is generally characterized by large dispersion and small settlement. Most Pumi people live with other ethnic groups, which makes them cheerful. Open-minded and bold national character. It originated from the Uighurs, from Tang Renzu, the minister of the Yuan Dynasty, and belonged to the ancestor's Chinese name. According to the historical book "Ancestors of the Yuan Dynasty", in the Yuan Dynasty, there were ancestors of the Tang Dynasty among the Uighur monks in the western regions. Tang Renzu, whose name is Shouqing, is afraid of Uighur. Because his ancestor was named Tang Guzhi, his descendants took the Han surname Tang as their surname in the Song and Yuan Dynasties. For five years (Xin Chou, A.D. 130 1), Timur Dade, Borzijit Banner, Yuan Chengzong, Tang Renzu was awarded a bachelor's degree in Hanlin. During this period, Yuan Chengzong honored his grandmother Yuan Fei as the Empress Dowager. Because Tang Renzu was good at calligraphy, he was specially ordered to write a book, which won the esteem of Yuan Chengzong.
After the death of Tang Renzu, he was named Lord Huan by posthumous title and Wen Zhen by posthumous title. Among the descendants of Tang Renzu, Tang is the Han surname. Derived from Mongolian, from and belonging to the Chinese name of the tribe. According to the Qing dynasty annals, imperial clan policy, Manchu Eight Banners surname records:
(1) A large number of Mongolian Taras live in Yin Na (now the upper reaches of Songhuajiang River in Fusong, Jilin). Later, Manchu was taken as the surname, and the Manchu language was Tarahara, which means "wilderness" in Chinese. After the mid-Qing Dynasty, the surnames of many Han people were Bai, Tang and Kuang.
(2) The Mongolian Turut, also known as Tony Gott, lives in Harqin (now Harqin Banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia). Later, if Manchu was taken as the surname, Manchu was Tuluoruthala. After the mid-Qing Dynasty, the Han surname was mostly Tang. Originated from Manchu, it belongs to the Chinese name of the tribe. According to the Qing Dynasty Tongdian Imperial Clan Policy Manchu Eight Banners Surname, it is recorded that:
(1) Manchu tatara, also known as Tara and tatara, Manchu is Tathala, and Chinese means "numerous". He lives in Zakumu (Xiayingzi on the west bank of the Ileden River in Xinbin County, Liaoning Province), Anchulaku (now in the south of the Russian coastal area), Ningguta (now in Ning 'an, Heilongjiang Province), Zakdan (now in Fushun City, Liaoning Province), Salhu (now in Dahuofang Reservoir, Fushun City, Liaoning Province), Macha (now in Hunjiang County, Jilin Province), Zhanhe (now in Shuangyang County, Jilin Province), Wusu (now in Jiangsu Province).
2. The Manchu Taihutou family, also known as Tang Wolfwood family, is called Taihutou Hara in Manchu and lives in Wula (now Yongji, Jilin). After the mid-Qing Dynasty, the Han surname was mostly Tang.
(3) The Tangda people of Manchu, whose Manchu language is Tangdahala, live in Kepkhatan (now the north bank of Wusuli River). After the middle of Qing Dynasty, the surnames of the Han nationality in Duoguan were Tang and Tong.
(4) Tang Gushi of Manchu, also known as Shi and Tao, originated from Tang Kuo, the Nuzhen of Jin Dynasty, taking Bu as the surname, Tanggu Hala in Manchu, and "Bai" in Chinese. It lives in Hada (now Xiaoqing River Valley in Xifeng, Liaoning Province) and Changbai Mountain, and is one of the oldest surnames of Manchu. After the middle of Qing Dynasty, the surnames of many officials were Tang and Tao.
5]. Manchu Chia Tang, also known as Tang family, is Tangjiyahala in Manchu, and his ancestral home is Han nationality. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was taken by the Wuhuan Department of Xianbei in Liaodong, and then gradually evolved into the Jurchen in Liaodong who lived in La Chu Ku (now the Russian coastal area). After the middle of Qing Dynasty, Duoduoguan was named Tang Dynasty.
[6]. Downey Manchu, whose Manchu language is Downey Hala, lives in Shifang Temple (now Shenyang Poetry Buddhist Temple in Liaoning Province). After the mid-Qing Dynasty, the Han surname was mostly Tang.
(7) Manchu Tang Yanshi, whose Manchu language is Tang Yan Hala, lives in Yin Na (now the upper reaches of Songhuajiang River in Fusong, Jilin). After the mid-Qing Dynasty, the Han surname was mostly Tang. Tang: The former driver's commander, with a far-reaching word, was named Sui Liang. Buried in Du Shi, the seventh capital and eighth district of Yining, Zuo Shan was at noon. The tombstone of Shi Gui, Li Ding recorded three deeds of Shan Ban, descendants Bu Heng and Hengying Zhu Yun. Gao, a native of Feng 'an, was buried in Fengshushanzi Mountain in the afternoon. Son 3: Zhen Bao; Beads; Ray. Continued: Xie, a native of Feng 'an, was buried in the stone tomb of Gao 'an Yingtong in Fengshushan. Son 1: Baodi. It is the ancestor of the Tang family in Yi Shan.
Tang You: Cheng Yu, an official in the Tang Dynasty. He was appointed as the special envoy of Guangdong and Guangxi provinces and was awarded a purple fish bag. He was made an official by Dr. Yin Lu, who lived in Goose Neck in Daozhou, and then moved to Tansheng without any vacancy. He was buried in Gantian, the old capital of 130, that is, the present capital of 16 and 10 A, and the place name is Yuheng Mountain in Jin Yan. The wife of Yipin, Huang, was born without burial. Son 3: Tang Tong, Tang Ling and Tang Bian. This is for the ancestors of the down family in Jintian.
Tang Ningxiong: Ren Gong's eldest son, named Xing Gangsi, was ordered by Fengcheng in the middle Tang Dynasty to avoid chaos and retire. Passing by Tangxi and seeing the beautiful scenery, I moved from Miling to Yan. He was generous, fierce, upright and free, and he fled to the ground and died. He established a family business and buried his capital, Longyunshan. According to the fact that Miling belongs to Yunzhou in ancient times, it is given a new gift. Chen, a native of Wuli, was buried with her husband. Son 2: look ahead; Make steady progress. It is the ancestor of Tangjia in Liuyang, Hunan.
Tang Shouxing: The son of Pimo, whose name is Songling, with the title Weng Xingjing, is indifferent to the proud mountains and rivers. His ancestors taught Wan Yi and his wife to move away. His economic and moral articles were really rich and lasted for more than 500 years. The immortals in Hunan and Jiangxi are all immortals, which is also caused by the virtue of the public. Nine times out of ten, they were not buried outside Wanzai City, Jiangxi Province. Yuan Pei: The Xiong family will not be buried for a thousand years. The following collocation: Zhao, did not bury the tomb of Wu in Tubei Town with her husband. Son 2: Tiger, who lives in Wan Yi; Mao, moved to Liu Yi. It is the ancestor of Tangjia in Liuyang, Hunan.
Tang Shimin: Tang Shimin, the Tang Dynasty secretariat of Yongzhou (that is, Ren Zezun was the king, all previous emperors were knighted, Yongzhou people in the Northern Song Dynasty built Tang Gong Temple for worship, and Emperor Zong Wei in the Southern Song Dynasty gave him a tablet of "Lingxian Temple"), moved to the Chu Mausoleum from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, and his son Benyuan and grandson Chengyu both lived in the southern township of the mausoleum. Guan Sheng holds (Cheng Xinlang), believes in Ming, believes in Ming and Ze (Di Gong Lang), Ze Shenggan (Xiancheng), gives birth to three sons and one daughter, from now on, from the wood, self-introduction, and a woman is suitable for the martial arts scholar, born in heaven, from the wood, from the introduction, from the introduction, the god gives birth to Yuan Ying, its yuan gram, According to the records of the old genealogy, there was no re-examination after the completion of the exam, but after the fixed date, there was no re-examination because of the chaos of the Song and Yuan Dynasties and soldiers' injuries. Looking at the branches of the Tang family in Dong 'an, the descendants of Shi Mingong are Ming, Fu Liang, Zhangfu, Yufu, Fu Rong, Xianfu, Dongfu, Defu, Jifu, Kangfu and Zongfu. It has been 1033 years since the ancestors of the family, and it has been handed down for 38 generations. Descendants are scattered all over the country, mainly living in villages on both sides of Longxi River, Zishui River and Xiangjiang River in the county.