Yue Fei Temple, formerly known as Jingzhong Temple, was later called "Song Yue Chongwu Temple", which was built by later generations to commemorate Yue Fei, a famous anti-gold star in the Southern Song Dynasty and a famous national hero in China. Yue Fei's hometown is in tangyin county, Anyang City.
Yuefei Temple Site is located in the southwest of tangyin county City. It was built in the first year of Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1450), and was repeatedly added in subsequent dynasties, gradually becoming a complete ancient architectural complex. The existing area is more than 4,000 square meters, and there are nearly 100 temples and buildings. The party and government attach great importance to the protection and management of cultural relics. 1 952165438+1October1day, Mao Zedong, president, passed by Tangyin on the way back in an emergency, stopped to see the "Yuezhong My King Hometown Monument" at the railway station, asked about Yuefei Temple, and gave instructions on protecting Yuefei Temple. 1958, tangyin county established yue fei memorial.
Lane city
Youli City, the birthplace of Zhouyi, is located on the empty Yuan Ye between Bahuali River and Tanghe River in northern tangyin county, where Yin was imprisoned. This is the first national prison with written records in the history of China.
Zhou Wenwang and E. spinulosa were imprisoned for a long time. In these years, he studied hard and devoted himself to research. He changed Fuxi Eight Diagrams into 16 hexagrams and 384 hexagrams, and put forward a simple dialectical view of "combining rigidity with flexibility and changing in it". It took seven years to write the Book of Changes and was later listed as the first of the Five Classics. This is the famous story of "King Wen was arrested and beaten Zhouyi" in history. Later, in order to commemorate Jichang of Xibe nationality, Wang Wen Temple was built on the site of Youli City. The cultural layer of the site is about 7 meters thick, which is rich in Longshan culture, late Shang Dynasty and even Eastern Zhou culture sites in Henan Province. Existing buildings include Yanyifang, Shanmen, Zhouwen Wangyanyitai, ancient temple base, and more than ten stone carvings such as "Zhou Wenwang Youli City", "Northern Henan" and "Wenwangyi", which are of great historical value to the study of Zhouyi, history and calligraphy.
Bian Que tomb temple
Bian Que Tomb Temple is located on the hill south of Fudao Village, 8 kilometers east of tangyin county. Although the hill is not high, it is still commanding everywhere. Bian Que's Tomb and Temple are located in the south of Gangdian. Bian Que Tomb Temple faces south, 200 meters long from north to south and 100 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of 20,000 square meters. There are 36 buildings of various types, with a building area of more than 500 square meters. Sculpture 17, with dozens of inscriptions. Bian Que's tomb temple can be roughly divided into three parts, the western part of which is an accessory part, which consists of a medicine storehouse, a releasing place, a herb garden and a huge statue of Bian Que. Bian Que Tomb is located in the northernmost part, which is the core and the most precious place of the tomb temple. 1978, the people's government of tangyin county announced that Bian Que Tomb Temple was a county-level cultural relics protection unit. 20 15 is a 3A-level scenic spot. Bian Que died in the fifth year of King Hao of Zhou (3 10 BC), 23 10 years ago. According to local records, after Bian Que's death, people "buried the body and built a shrine in front of it." According to this statement, the Bian Que Tomb Temple should have a history of 23 10 years. However, at present, there is a lack of evidence from documents and inscriptions, so the construction date needs further research and discovery to determine. According to the records on the stone tablet, during the reign of Jin Zhenyou (BC 12 13- BC 12 17), Bianque Temple was destroyed by a mutiny and rebuilt in the first year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1308). Later, it was renovated many times in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties inscriptions 10 pieces. Among them, the tablet "Bian Que's Tomb" written by scholar and Professor Zhang De in the first year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1308) and "Tombstone of Guangying King" written in the fourth year of Tai Dynasty (Park 1327) are the earliest empirical records of Bian Que's tombs and temples.
Great wall site
Gaocheng Site is located in Gaocheng Village, Wagang, tangyin county. Lancheng is the capital of Lancheng in history. According to Records of Historical Records, Notes on Water Classics and Tangyin County Records of Qianlong, Zhou Wuwang "made Zhou Wu Geng his son." In addition, it is the birthplace of The Book of Songs. About 1057 BC, after King Wu conquered Chao Ge, he held a grand sacrificial ceremony, announcing that Zhou people formally inherited the fate of Yin Shang and established the Western Zhou Dynasty. In order to control the central area ruled by Shang Dynasty, King Wu appointed Wu Geng, the son of Shang Zhou, as the patriarch and continued to command the adherents of Shang Dynasty. At the same time, he sent his brothers, Cai Shu and Huo Shu to stay in Yin to supervise Wu Geng, known as the "Three Supervisors" in history. Zhou Gongdan "has a father and a brother at home and a vassal outside". When he settled down, he led the army to the east. Crusaders soon wiped out the Yin aristocratic rebels headed by Wu Geng, killed Wu Genghe, exiled Cai Shu, and Huo Shu was abolished. After three years of war, the small eastern countries and princes who participated in the rebellion were successively pacified. Lancheng and Yin are in ruins.
Yuefei old house
Yue Fei's former residence is located in Chenggang Village, 0/6 km east of tangyin county. According to legend, it is filial piety in Yonghe Township, Tangyin, Guzhou. There is a hexagonal tablet pavilion at the head of the village, in which stands the tablet of "The Hometown of King Wu Mu of Song and Yue" in the sixth year of Qing Xianfeng (1856).
Cheng Gang Yue Fei's former residence is located in this village, which was announced as a key cultural relics protection unit in Henan Province in September 2000. Yuefei's former residence is an ancient architectural complex facing south. The original area is 1 000 square meters, and the architectural layout is similar to that of Yuefei Temple in the county. Under the eaves of the mountain gate, there is a plaque of "Song Yuemu's former residence". Entering the mountain gate, the plaque of "hometown cigarettes" hangs under the eaves of the main hall. In front of it is an undulating shed-style mansion, and the statue of Yue Fei and his wife is enshrined in the main hall; There are Yue Yun Temple and Zisi Temple in the east and west wings respectively. To the east of the main hall is the three generations shrine, and to the west is the filial piety shrine. In front of the old house, there is an iron kneeling statue of the king, and behind it is the Shiquan Temple.