Era: Tang
Author: Du Mu - "Golden Valley Garden"
Content:
Bustling things disperse the fragrance and dust, and the flowing water Heartless grass since spring.
At dusk, the east wind sings the birds, and the falling flowers look like people who have fallen from a building.
Author:
○Du Mu Mu, courtesy name Mu Zhi, was born in Jingzhao. Good at literature. In the second year of Yamato, Wei Tiao was awarded Jinshi, the same year as Li Xuan. When I first came to the Eastern Capital, Cui Yan was the chief minister. Dr. Wu Wuling, a doctor of Taixue, came to visit him and said: "The minister, with his great virtue and great hope, selects talents for the wise king. The servant dares not to show his deeds. Xiang Ou." Seeing more than ten generations of scribes, they raised their eyebrows and put their palms on their hands. They read a volume of documents and read it. It was the Jinshi Du Mu's "A Fang Palace Fu". The man was Wang Zuocai. Big reward. He said: "Please give me a favor, sir!" He said: "I have already got the person." He said: "If you can't, please invite the fifth person. If not, please give me a gift in return!" His words were fierce. He said: "All students talk a lot and live in a sparse place. They don't stick to details, but they respect and obey what they are taught and don't dare to change." Later, he cited virtuous and upright people. Shen Chuan's teacher is the inspector of Jiangxi Tuanlian Mansion. He was also the secretary-general of Niu Sengru Huainan Jiedu Mansion. He paid homage to the imperial censor, moved to Zuobuque, visited the governors of Huang, Chi and Mu, and was a doctor who knew how to make imperial edicts by examining his merits, and moved to the middle school of Shushe. Mu is upright and has a special integrity. He is not cautious about dirty things and dares to discuss major issues, especially pointing out the benefits of illness. The art of war and military machines are as good as ever. I have experienced brother Xie's death, and he has experienced generals and ministers, but he is already trapped and depressed, and it is difficult to calm down. When he died at the age of fifty, he wrote his own epitaph and burned many of his articles. The poetry is profound and the language is astonishing. Those who know him imitate Du Fu, so he calls him "Big Du" and "Xiao Du" to distinguish him. Later generations commented on pastoral poetry, saying that it is like a copper ball running down a slope or a horse running down a slope, which is said to be round, fast, and fast. She has a beautiful appearance, loves to sing and dance, and is very charming and can't control herself. At that time, Huainan was said to be prosperous and not less prosperous than Beijing. There were many prostitutes who were extremely beautiful, and the herdsmen were very appreciative of them. Later, he was assigned to Luoyang as the imperial censor. At that time, Li Situ was living at leisure, and domestic prostitutes were the number one at that time. Mu Yin sent the satirical envoy Li to summon him. When he arrived, he said, "I heard that there are purple clouds, who are singing and dancing wonderfully. Who is it?" He then gave a poem and said, "Today there is a beautiful banquet in Huatang. Who calls the censor of the division? Suddenly it happened." The arrogant words shocked everyone, and the two rows of red sleeves suddenly returned. "The mood is leisurely, as if there is no one around, and all the guests are surprised." At the end of the Dahe Dynasty, I went to Huzhou and met a girl who was just over ten years old. About ten years later, I came to Dian County to accept her and marry her with gold coins. When Zhou Qi came to the prime minister's office, he sent a note to the pastor to beg to guard Huzhou. Fourteen years after Bi arrived, the former woman had an affair with someone else and had two babies in her arms. The poem says: "I regret that I have gone too late to find fragrance, so there is no need to be melancholy and resentful of fragrance. Now the wind has scattered the flowers, and the green leaves have turned into shades and covered the branches." This is probably one or two. Wherever you are connected, love can be seen in words. Farewell to Fanchuan. There are twenty volumes of "Fan Chuan Collection" and annotations on "Sun Tzu", which were also passed down. At the same time, there was Yan Yun, whose courtesy name was Zi Zhong, who was good at poetry and was friendly with Mu. He was named after his poem "Wen Chun". I heard there was a collection in the past, but now there is no collection.
Notes:
Jingu Garden: the luxurious residence of Shichong of Jin Dynasty, its former address is in present-day Luoyang, Henan. Shi Chong had a concubine in love. When Shi was framed and arrested, he jumped off the building and died.
Brief analysis:
When the poet saw the desolation of the Jingu Garden of Shi Chong in the Jin Dynasty, he suddenly felt a sense of vicissitudes of life, and also expressed his sorrow and sorrow for the death of his beloved concubine Luzhu. pity.