Zhu De, Chen Yi, Peng, and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation led the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants to Jinggangshan and Ningkang, and founded the first rural revolutionary base in China. It has opened up a revolutionary road with China characteristics of "encircling cities with rural areas and seizing political power by armed forces". The Jinggangshan struggle lasted two years and four months from June 1927 to February 1930.
2. Ruijin
The first national red political power created by China * * * Production Party-Chinese Soviet * * * and People's Republic of China (PRC) Provisional Central Government were established here, with Ruijin as its capital. Ruijin, as the seat of the temporary central government of the Chinese Soviet Union, is the political and cultural center of China Soviet Area. 19341June 10, the Central Red Army began its Long March from here.
3. Zunyi
The Red Army's Long March arrived in Zunyi, Guizhou. From June 5438+ 10 15 to June 5438+07, an enlarged meeting of the Political Bureau was held in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, attended by Bo Gu Kailai, Mao Zedong, Zhang Wentian and Zhou Enlai. It ended the rule of Wang Ming's "Left" adventurism line in the CPC Central Committee, established Mao Zedong's leading position in the whole party, and saved the party, the Red Army and the whole party at the most critical moment of the revolution.
4. Yanan
Yan 'an is the seat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the general rear of China people's liberation struggle. In the past thirteen years, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the War of Liberation and the rectification movement, the mass production movement and the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China have experienced a series of major events that have influenced and changed the historical process of China.
5. Xibaipo
Comrade Mao Zedong led the Central Committee and the headquarters of the China People's Liberation Army to move here, making this ordinary mountain village "the last rural command post for the liberation of China", where he commanded three major battles that shocked China and foreign countries and held the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee with historic turning point.