Du Xuan (19 14-2004)
Du Xuan, formerly known as Gui Cangling and Gui Bichang. Born in 19 14, Guijialong, Lianhua Town, Lushan District, Jiujiang City. Famous modern writers.
Du Xuan was admitted to Jiujiang Guanghua Middle School at the age of 14 (now the predecessor of Jiujiang No.1 Middle School) and began to publish poems in Jiujiang Daily. After studying at Tolin Temple in Lushan Mountain. 193 1 At the beginning of the year, under the leadership of the Party, Sansan Drama Club was established, and he joined the League of Left-wing Dramatists in China. In September of the same year, he went to Japan to study abroad, engaged in left-wing literature and drama activities, organized an essay society, and edited and published Essays Monthly (later renamed Essays). 1937 On the eve of the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he returned to China to join the Field Service Corps of the New Fourth Army. 1940, went to Guilin and co-founded the drama Spring and Autumn with Tian Han and Xia Yan. 194 1 The New China Drama Club was established in Guilin by the Party Committee. From 65438 to 0943, he was instructed by Zhou Enlai to go to Kunming and served as editor-in-chief of Qunbao and Review. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he went to Hong Kong as the president of Daqian Publishing House. 1949 participated in the liberation of Shanghai.
After the founding of New China, he served as the director of the Institute of International Political Economy from 65438 to 0950. 1957 secretary of the secretariat of Shanghai branch of Chinese Writers Association, director of Chinese Dramatists Association, vice chairman of Shanghai branch of Chinese Dramatists Association, member of China Asian-African Solidarity Committee, and vice chairman of Shanghai branch of Asian-African Solidarity Committee. Director of African Friendship Association in China, Japanese Friendship Association in China, Indonesian Friendship Association in China and Ceylon Friendship Association in China. 196 1 year later, he worked in the Asian-African Writers Association for a long time, served as the permanent representative of the Asian-African Writers Association, visited more than 20 countries in Asia, Africa, Europe and America, and engaged in diplomatic work for many years. Persecuted during the Cultural Revolution. After the Cultural Revolution, he served as consultant of Shanghai Cultural Bureau, vice president of Shanghai Branch of Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, and vice president of Shanghai Branch of Chinese Writers Association. 198 1 founded the Literary Newspaper in Shanghai, and attended the 45th and 46th annual meetings of the International PEN, the African Literature Seminar and the 47th annual meeting in the same year. He is currently the director of China Center of International Pen Club, the executive vice chairman of Shanghai Federation of Literary and Art Circles, the chairman of Shanghai Dramatists Association, the vice chairman of Shanghai Branch of Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, the honorary director of Shanghai Calligraphers Association, and the president of Shanghai Old People's Calligraphy and Painting Association.
1in may, 1993, more than 200 people in Shanghai literary and art circles held a grand congratulatory meeting and seminar for Mr. Du Xuan's 60-year career in literary and artistic drama. Ba Jin, Bing Xin, Zhao Puchu and Xia Zhengnong expressed their congratulations.
Du Xuan's main literary activity is script creation, and he also wrote many excellent essays and metrical poems.
The main work includes:
The drama script "Heroic Episode" (Guilin, 1942) and "The Great Action to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea" (cooperation with Li Ding, 1952).
Unsung Heroes (1957) and Unforgettable Years (1958)
Battle Hymn of Shanghai (1959) and Gone with the Times (196 1)
The Chronicle of Europe (1985) and Far Dreams (1986).
Selected Plays of Du Xuan (published by 1982) and Tragedy of the Century (1993).
Children's drama The Rising Sun (1959)
Among them, The Unknown Hero was selected as an excellent play by the Ministry of Culture, and the other party won a performance award. Battle Hymn of Shanghai was one of the most frequently performed plays in Shanghai at that time.
The opera script "Ginseng Fairy" (a ten-year tribute play of Shanghai Experimental Opera House) and the Peking Opera script "Mirror Lion"
Film literary scripts Changhong Uprising (1957) and Light Blue and Winter Winter (1958).
Pioneer (1980) and Lu Xun's Biography (collective creation, 1963)
Guan Shan Wan Li (collective creation, 1983) prose collection West Africa Diary (1964).
Cuckoo in May (1964), sheep, waves, years (1985)
Selected Prose of Du Xuan (198 1) Grassland Dream (1994)
The drama princess huanzhu (1997)