Ancestral temples are symbols of Confucian culture in China's history and culture, and also become places of national unity. Next, I carefully collected the couplets of Dou Shi Ancestral Temple for your reference.
Four-character couplets of Dou Shi ancestral temple
Derived from surname;
Expect the wind.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
All-Union Canon refers to the origin of Dou's family and the concept of county (see the introduction of the first title "Origin of Surnames" and the fourth title "County View Hall").
The door goes through four stages;
Famous crown and three kings.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
The first pair of couplets refers to Dou Wei, a minister in the early Tang Dynasty, with a noble family background and outstanding achievements. All his brothers like martial arts, only he likes literature and history. Everyone jokes about him? Nerd? . When Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was the official to the corps commander, Li Yuan entered Chang 'an as the prime minister and served as the secretary of the prime minister's office to join the army. He is knowledgeable and familiar with the laws and regulations of past dynasties. Li Yuan founded the Tang Dynasty, and he participated in the drafting of relevant documents. He is so popular that he is often called to Gaozu's bedroom for a long talk. His nephew, Dou Kang, was born as a Taoist priest and was the nephew of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty. He was the secretariat of Liangzhou, qi zhou and Youzhou. After entering the Tang Dynasty, the official was a general and also a prime minister. Gaozu directly called him a brother, and everyone in the palace also called him Uncle Prince. Grandnephew Dou Dexuan is the prime minister of Emperor Gaozong. Dou Huaizhen, the son of Dexuan, is the official suggestion of Zhongzong, the chief history of Yongzheng, and Master Rui is the suggestion, with Pingzhang (prime minister). The second couplet refers to Dou Wu, a native of Ping Ling in the Eastern Han Dynasty, whose eldest daughter is Empress Huan. When Emperor Huan died, he welcomed Emperor Ling as a general, named Wen Xihou, and was in charge of state affairs. Mars, a celebrity associated with Imperial College and opposed to eunuchs, and others. Later, he conspired with Chen Fan and others to kill eunuchs, leaked secrets, and committed suicide after failure. He and Chen Fan, neck and neck, known as? Three armies? .
Only drink water;
Lilly came across the canal.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
Couplets refer to the Northern Zhou Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties? Dou Chi, the word Guangcheng, was the father of Dou Wei in the early Tang Dynasty, and he had counsel. During the Western Wei Dynasty, yi zhu, an official in Zhige, also experienced the history of Gyeonggi and the former two states, and made many achievements. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, he was the general of the official column country, sealed Deng Guogong and entered the column country; In the early years of the Sui Dynasty, the official was a teacher. When he took office in Yuanzhou, it was spring in the north of the city. He fetched water for himself and said, I should only drink water in this state. ? The second couplet says that Yan Dou, a native of Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty, crossed the canal for 30 miles to irrigate farmland when he was commander of Beihai. At that time, he claimed to be? Bucket arch? .
Shao Kang;
The source is still there.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
The All-China Federation said that Princess Xia Dixiang was pregnant when she was killed, and she fled back to her family (now southeast of Jining, Shandong Province) and gave birth to Shao Kang. To commemorate this historical event of her ancestors, her son and grandson took Dou as their surname.
Hexi stone ze;
Zhang Wu's voice.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
The Chinese Federal Code refers to Dou Guangguo, a native of Hexi in the Han Dynasty, who sealed the marquis of Wu.
Yanshan Wugui;
Six Confucians in Sui Dynasty.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
Couplets refer to the five dynasties sinus? Yu Jun, who has a just side, taught five sons, all of whom were admitted to the subject, and was called the Five Noble Historians of Yanshan Capital. Bottom link refers to Sui? Dou and He awarded Dr. imperial academy the title of Sixth Son.
A sense of brocade;
After throwing the bed, it will be strange.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
Couplets refer to Tao Dou's wife Su Hui, who weaves a palindrome poem for her husband. There was a poem by Xue Daoheng in the Sui Dynasty:? Jin Jindou's wife? Bottom link refers to Sui? The second oldest woman, Dou Yi, heard that her uncle, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty, gave her a meditation position in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and the woman threw herself under the bed. Hating that you are not a man can't save my uncle's family. ? Later generations married Li Yuan as the queen of Tang Gaozu.
Wuyan
Castle peak on the sea;
Apricot trees are red by the stream.
? Gong Dou inscribed the General Union of Dou's Ancestral Hall.
This couplet was written by Yuan Hejin, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, in You Xian Dong.
Six-character couplets of Dou Shi ancestral temple
Talented men are all over the world;
Summer broadcast Kyushu.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
Couplets refer to Yan Dou, a historian in the early Song Dynasty, whose name was Wang Zhi, who was from Jizhou. He was a literary genius and worked as a historian in Jin, Han and Zhou Dynasties. In the early Song Dynasty, he served as assistant minister of does, and wrote many songs and posthumous title in the ancestral temple. People? Talent? . The second couplet refers to Dou Jiande, the leader of Hebei peasant uprising at the end of Sui Dynasty, and a native of Qinghe. In 6 18 ad, Xia was built with the name of Du Leshou. The following year, he moved to Los Angeles and was defeated by Li Shimin.
Seven-character couplets of Dou Shi ancestral temple
Guangpingzi was promoted to a bachelor's degree;
Zhang ye, a great teacher.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
The first couplet refers to Dou Mo, a doctor in Yuan Dynasty, who was born in Guangping. He used to be a lecturer of Hanlin Bachelor's degree, and was added to Zhaowen Museum in his later years. The second couplet refers to Dou Rong (BC 16-62), a minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who was named Duke Zhou and Ping Ling (now northwest of Xianyang, Shaanxi). When the new headstrong, general Shui Bo. Mang was defeated, and he led an army to Liu Xuan. Later, it was changed from Julu Taishou to Zhangye vassal state. Liu Xuangai joined forces with Jiuquan, Zhangye and Dunhuang to enfeoffment Hexi. He was promoted to general of five counties. Emperor Guangwu acceded to the throne, still belonging to the Han Dynasty. He broke himself, sealed an Fenghou, and was progressive.
Stegosaurus compiled history;
The classic guide to acupuncture is wonderful.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
The first couplet refers to Dou Yi, a minister in the Five Dynasties and the Early Song Dynasty, who is like Jizhou. Knowledgeable, he served in the post-Han Dynasty, then attacked the official position, entered the Song Dynasty, served as the minister of the Ministry of Industry, and was sentenced to Dali Temple. Later, he was a bachelor of Hanlin and a minister of rites. He has written Criminal System of Song Dynasty and Collection of Stegosaurus. The second deputy is Dou Mo, a medical scientist in Yuan Dynasty, who wrote Acupuncture Classics and Liu Zhu Yao Zhifu.
Milling awns reflect thousands of trees every day;
Drop by drop, the spring is empty.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
This couplet was written by Dou Shu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, to "Qingyang Pavilion Looking at Jiuzi Mountain".
Brocade sends Lan Ruo's love;
The wonderful feeling of jumping into bed to see the queen.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
This couplet is the couplet of Dou Shi Ancestral Temple.
Defend the righteousness of ancestors and teach Ze;
May future generations have books.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
This couplet is from Doushi Ancestral Hall in shizong county Village, Yunnan Province. In the early Qing Dynasty, when Dou Yunkai, the ancestor of the Dou family, moved from Lvliang with his son, he was down and out, in constant trouble, and thieves and bandits often made him restless. His son was robbed by robbers and sold to Manchuria barracks. He went through all kinds of hardships to redeem his son. The early weakness and long-term prosperity of the Dou family left a mystery in many people's hearts. In fact, Dou Yun, the hereditary commander in chief from generation to generation, and his children and grandchildren know it well? If you are poor, you will change, if you change, you will be too long. Such a truth. They clearly realized that from the Tang, Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties to their time, China implemented the imperial examination system of 1000 years, so reading and seeking knowledge became the main measure for them to make progress and get rich. They are determined to keep up with those who are wearing rice bowls and embroidered with official uniforms, so they will pay a huge price for their children and grandchildren to study and seek knowledge, so that they will go on one by one along the broad road of selecting officials in the imperial examination, towards the goal of birth, reward, promotion and Jinshi. Although they know in their hearts that a narrow imperial examination road often faces fierce competition from a wooden bridge with thousands of troops. As a result, this pair of couplets spread all over the Doushi family, so? Looking at the osmanthus tree in the corridor, after ten years of cultivation, people use it to cultivate, to raise its roots and to complete it. Zuxun has also become the motto of Dou family members.
Dou Shi ancestral hall cross couplets
Bachelor's degree, * * * Yang Liuru's reputation;
Wei Kegao, fighting for five guixinxiang.
? Doushi Ancestral Hall Unknown Federation
The first couplet refers to Dou Rongshi, a bachelor of Sui Dynasty, which is valued by the world. The second couplet shows that Dou Yi, Yan, Kan, Yuan and Nuo graduated from the Song Dynasty.
Dou Dafu's Ancestral Couplet
Doctor Dou Temple is located in Shanglan Village, about 20 kilometers northwest of Taiyuan City, facing south, with Erlong Mountain as its back, Linfen River as its west and North China Institute of Technology as its east, with beautiful scenery. Doctor Dou, named, was a doctor in the State of Jin at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. His fief is in Hedong and Yangqu Huangzhai in the northern suburb of Taiyuan today. During his tenure as an official, he did the cause of opening canals to benefit the people and won the support of the people. He enjoyed a high reputation at home and abroad, but he was killed because of his different political views from the minister of Jin State. When Confucius traveled around the world, he once drove around China, but when he first went to the Yellow River to send people to Jin, he was stopped by relatives of Dr. Dou. Confucius was very angry when he heard that Dr. Dou had been killed. Return to the river? No money. Up to now, there is still a village called Lanche Town 40 kilometers south of Jincheng, and there is a Confucius Temple in the north of the town. After the death of Dr. Dou, the local people built temples for generations to commemorate his achievements in digging springs and repairing canals.
The founding date of Douci Temple is unknown, and it should be before the Tang Dynasty at the latest. In the eighth year of Song Yuanfeng (A.D. 1085), the Fenhe River soared and the ancestral temple was flooded, so it moved northward for reconstruction. And after that? People in this country pray and are repeatedly induced. ? Therefore, in the first year of Daguan in Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 107), Song Huizong chased Dou Huawei as a hero. In the name of British aid, it is also because the hero died while alive. Therefore, Dou Temple is also called Ying Ji Temple. After the reconstruction of the sinus temple, it has been repaired throughout the ages. The main buildings, such as the Hall of the Great Hero, Pavilion and Shanmen Hall, were rebuilt from the Yuan Dynasty to Zheng Zheng in the third year (A.D. 1343).
Shanmen Temple? Sanming is five dark? There are two glazed dragons on both sides of the inner wall, which are also original works of the Yuan Dynasty. There used to be two red white horses in the temple, which were passed down as Erlang horses. There are bell and drum towers on both sides of the gatehouse. There is nothing special about the bell tower in the west, and the drum tower in the east is supported by stone pillars. Drum tower stone pillar? It's amazing. As soon as I entered the temple, I faced the pavilion, covering an area of 130 square meters, and four large pillars with a diameter of 0.8 meters firmly supported the pavilion. The pavilion is magnificent in shape, and its cornices are upturned, just like a Dapeng spreading its wings. Amazingly, its caisson is completely made up of wood blocks and battens, interlocking, without a nail, sparsely arranged and beautifully shaped, which is a rare work of art. This pavilion is a hall for sacrifice. Interestingly, the pavilion and the main hall of the sinus temple are integrated, which is rare in other ancestral halls. The main hall is bright and dark, with a width of more than 20 meters and a height of about 15 meters. There is a statue of Dr. Dou sitting inside, and both sides look empty. It is said to be an altar reserved for the Dragon King. When praying for rain, please invite people to worship the Dragon King in the main hall. On the left side of Dr. Dou's portrait, there is a buttonwood tree with a thick bowl, which is dry, bright and picturesque. Legend has it that tourists have to touch the trunk with their hands after worship to erase all diseases. Over time, the plane tree will be touched brightly. This is also one of the eight scenic spots of Dou Temple, called? The shrine phoenix tree? .
Although the scale of Dou Temple is not large, the surrounding landscape is relatively concentrated. There are Guanyin Pavilion and Baoning Temple outside the east wall of the courtyard, and the former site of Zhaofu is in the east. West Temple is one of the eight scenic spots in Taiyuan? Fierce stone cold spring? . The fierce stone wall at the corner of Fenhe River is tens of feet high and magnificent, and cold cold springs gush out from the foot of the mountain. Unfortunately, the fierce stone is still there today, and the cold spring is no longer there. We can only see what Song Huizong wrote under the Spring Pavilion. Lingquan? "Two words" and the already dried-up triangular spring surface remind people of the beautiful scenery of that spring.
Here, birds are full of vitality in the mountains;
The human mind touches peace in the pool,
? Anonymous doctor dou temple cold spring
On the top of Taihang Mountain, Kong Sheng left footprints for whom;
Under the fierce stone mountain, Jin Xian Yi Ze Cangshan.
? Shen Rongchang's title is Doctor Dou's Sacrifice to the Temple.
There are three famous craftsmen's plaques hanging in the sacrificial hall of Doctor Dou Temple. What are they? Ze was born? 、? Wuyuan, Ji Ling? 、? Ren Zhou Sanjin? , it doesn't exist now. Today's couplet was written by Shen Rongchang, director of Fengtai during the reign of Qing Qianlong. The couplets are neat and decent, which is memorable. When Guo Moruo visited Doctor Dou Temple on 1959, he wrote an inscription, including the first two sentences. Confucius went back to the car and drove me? And this pair of couplets has a code name.
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