What are the good ways for the ancients to read?

First, Zhuge Liang: "Look at its main idea" reading method

Zhuge Liang in the Three Kingdoms period was well versed in reading. He is not only eager to learn, but also good at learning, so he can achieve his "resourcefulness." Zhuge Liang only "reads the outline" when reading. Far from forgetting to eat and sleep, he rested normally. He won't get into the pile of books by rote, but read extensively, extract the essence and grasp the essence. Facts have proved that Zhuge Liang eventually learned to be an official, gained its essence, and became a generation of wise men.

Second, Tao Yuanming: the reading method of "knowledge"

As the name implies, teachers in May and June pay more attention to grasping the key points, simplifying the complex and thinking independently. What he pursues is reading comprehension, focusing on understanding the intention contained in the book, rather than picking single words. This can also be seen from the Biography of Mr. May 6th: "Every time I read a book, I don't want to know much. Every time I know something, I happily forget to eat." In a word, I understand Mr. Wu Liu's pursuit of "knowledge"

Third, Confucius: the reading method of "thinking, asking and learning"

Confucius advocated that we should pay attention to thinking in reading and use our brains actively in the process of learning. He said: "It is useless to learn without thinking, and it is dangerous to think without learning." In addition, reading is for knowledge, and you can't get knowledge if you don't know how to ask (you learn quickly, you are thirsty for knowledge, and you are not ashamed to ask). Third, find a way to solve the problem, and the solution lies in consulting or reading relevant sentences. Finally, it is necessary to consolidate the review regularly in order to master the knowledge in depth. Exactly: "study all the time, don't you?"