Kuang Zhouyi (1859- 1926), a modern poet, scholar and critic of ci style, was one of the four famous poets in the late Qing Dynasty. Formerly known as Zhouyi, it was renamed Zhouyi to avoid Xuan Tong Emperor Puyi. Word Wei Xiao, a word slap Sun, alias Yu □ poet, late name Huifeng Ci Yin. Lingui (now Guilin, Guangxi) people. Originally from Baoqing, Hunan. Guangxu five years (1879) juren. After the official cabinet, the book auditorium was assigned to Zhejiang by the magistrate, and once entered the governor of Liangjiang, Zhang Zhidong, and the Duanfang shogunate. In the meantime, he resumed teaching in Wujin Longcheng Academy and Nanjing Normal School. After the Revolution of 1911, he claimed to be an old man in the Qing Dynasty and was sent to Shanghai to write essays for a living. Kuang Zhouyi devoted himself to Ci for fifty years. After the Revolution of 1911, Kuang Zhouyi and Zhu Xiaozang sang in chorus. Influenced by Zhu, they abide by the law and discipline, and benefit their work by words, but most of them are homesick for their hometown and express their feelings of feudal homesickness. Kuang Zhouyi's excellent works on Ci. He is the author of 325 articles in 5 volumes of HSBC Thorn. It is an important work with great influence in the history of modern ci. Wen Yi published two volumes in 1936, with a total of 136 volumes, all of which were compiled by Kuang's various miscellaneous works. Zhu Xiaozang once praised this poem, saying that it was "the work of its own words without words" (quoted from Long Yusheng's On Ci). Kuang Zhouyi's works, with 9 kinds of words, were jointly published as Plum Blossom Pavilion Ci in First Life. In his later years, he edited two volumes of Hui Feng Ci. There are also Copy of Micro-words 1 1 volume, Yue Ci Jian 2 volumes, couplets and Zhuyu Ci 1 volume. He is the author of Lecture Notes on Ci Poetry, Essays on Hui Feng, Lu Di Tan and Lan Xue's Notes on Dreaming.
Wang (about 1848- 1904), a modern poet, is one of the four famous poets in the late Qing Dynasty. He has a high reputation and is known as the crown of the "four famous poets in the late Qing Dynasty". The word You Ya, the word Ranger, was the old man with half soup, and in his later years he was the ostrich, monk with half soup and half soup. He was born in Lingui, Guangxi (now Guilin) and his ancestral home is Yin Shan, Zhejiang. Tongzhi for nine years (1870). In the 19th year of Guangxu (1893), he was granted the Imperial History of Jiangxi Road. He supported and participated in Kang Youwei's reform movement. Kang was not known before Emperor Guangxu, and the memorial was mostly replaced by him. Repeatedly resisting thin words, almost died. In the twenty-eighth year of Guangxu, he left Beijing for the south and finally died in Suzhou. Now there is a statue on the "static platform" on the bank of Ronghu Lake. I was addicted to epigraphy at first, and began to specialize in words after I was 20 years old. He advocates the study of Ci, and he can reward the younger generation. Famous poets Wen Shiting, Zhu Xiaozang and Kuang Zhouyi are all his teachers. The theory of Changzhou Ci School is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and it has influenced the contemporary ci circle by advocating "heavy, clumsy and big" and "nature comes from pursuit". Many important viewpoints in Kuang Zhouyi's Meeting Wind are related to Wang. Wang played an important role in the prosperity of Ci studies in the late Qing Dynasty. Siyinzhai lettering (note: Wang, editor-in-chief, and Kuang Zhouyi are also called "four masters in the late Qing Dynasty". Song, Jin and Yuan collected 24 kinds of words, 62 volumes. In the 14th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1888), it was published by Wang Jiashu in Lingui. 1989 photocopied and published by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House. It takes 30 years to collate Hua Jian Ji and Song and Yuan Ci, such as Si Yin Zhai Ci, Thirty-one Si Yin Zhai Ci and Wu Meng Chuang Ci. It treats characters in the way that sinologists study classics and history, collates and examines them carefully, and is praised by scholars. Zhu Xiaozang's evaluation of Wang's lyrics is: "Lead the source to Bishan (Wang), add Jiaxuan (Xin Qiji) and Dream Window to return to the confusion of Muslims (Zhou Bangyan) (preface to the final draft of Bantang)". In his early years, he was close to Wang, and wrote more about his life experiences, such as Hundred Words Order and Self-titled Portrait. From Xin Chou Room (1898- 190 1), he served as an admonition officer and sang with Wen and others. The Autumn Poems of Gengzi, co-written with Zhu Xiaozang and Liu Bochong, is full of deep grief and indignation over the decline of the country. He is the author of Sleeve Ink Collection, Insect Autumn Collection, Taste Pear Collection, Gu Weng Collection, Zhi Zhi Collection, Meng Xiao Xiaosheng Collection, Gengci, Chunji and Nanqian Collection, which are collectively called Bantang Ci Draft. In his later years, it was deleted into two volumes, Half Soup Final Draft and 1 Volume Leftover Draft.
Zheng (1856- 19 18), a famous poet in the late Qing Dynasty, was good at calligraphy and painting epigraphy and general medicine. The word monarch and minister, uncle Wen, named Xiaopo and uncle Wen, was born late in Daheshan, originally from Gaomi, Shandong, and later lived in Wuxian, Jiangsu. Han Jun (a work in Nanhai, Guangdong). Born in Xianfeng, a literate Sect of Qing Dynasty for six years, he died in the Republic of China for seven years at the age of sixty-three. Talk less. Ten years of southern tour, benefiting from what I have learned. Wang Kaiyun in central Hunan took the word as a hero. Seeing Wen Zhuozuo, he crossed his hands and thanked him. Cheng, Yi Shunding and others bowed their heads and demanded benefits. In the first year of Guangxu (1875), Juren. He has been an official for more than ten years and traveled between Jiangsu and Shanghai. After the Qing Dynasty, he lived in Shanghai and was self-sufficient in practicing medicine, painting and calligraphy. Few people think that doctors are good at treating epidemics. It is to trace the source, distinguish its essence, comment on the medical books before the Tang Dynasty, and learn the miscellaneous words recorded in the notes to clarify the evidence. According to the example of Confucian classics, I wrote two volumes (1890). There are a lot of historical materials of traditional Chinese medicine in the book, with clear views and to the point. In addition, there are eight volumes of Qian Jin Ji Fang Gu Jing Fang Shu Zheng and two volumes of Fu Ying Fang Yi, but there are no Chinese documents in the cabinets handed down from generation to generation. Qing Wu. Living in Wu Xia, singing with Zhu Zumou. Zhang Zhuo's poems are thin and green, cold and red, echoing like bamboo, elegant and elegant. In their later years, they merged into Qiao Feng Yuefu and Etymology, which spread all over the world.