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Guo Moruo (1892165438+1October 65438+June 06-65438+June 0978 12), formerly known as Guo Kaizhen, whose real name is Tang Ding, whose real name is Wu Shang, and whose pen names are Moruo and kloc. [1], graduated from Kyushu Imperial University, one of the founders of modern writers, historians and new poetry [2], the first president of China Academy of Sciences [3], the first president of University of Science and Technology of China [4], and a foreign academician of Soviet Academy of Sciences [5]. Guo Moruo enjoys a high position in the history of modern literature in China and in the fields of history and archaeology in China. In literature, Guo Moruo is listed as "Luba Lao Cao" in the official textbook of modern literature history. His life works are more than one million words, compiled into 38 volumes of Complete Works of Guo Moruo, which are divided into literature compilation, history compilation and archaeology compilation.

Chinese name

Guo Moruo

birthplace

China-Sichuan-Leshan-Shawan

date of birth

1892 165438+10 month16 (the year of nonlunar year)

Another name

Originally known as Guo Kaizhen, Tang Dingren, soldier, pen name Mo Ruo.

date of death

1978 June 12 (Wuwu Year)

nationality

China

occupation

Writers and historians

gender

man

nation

Han (ha)

graduated institutions

Kyushu imperial university

representative works

Complete works of Guo Moruo, Oracle Bone Inscriptions studies, China's historical manuscripts, etc.

Major achievements

One of the founders of New Poetry, the first president of China Academy of Sciences and the first president of University of Science and Technology of China.

believe

** * materialism

language

Chinese, Russian, German, Japanese and English

Primitive family residence

China-Fujian-Tingzhou Prefecture-Ninghua County [6]

spouse

Yu Liqun, Fukuko Sato and Zhang Qionghua Guo Moruo (1892 ~ 1978) are modern and contemporary poets, playwrights, historians and ancient philologists. Formerly known as Kaizhen, his pen names are Guo,, Macon, etc. Novels such as "Wandering Trilogy" and essays such as "Six Essays" are full of subjective and lyrical personality. He has also published poems such as Starry Sky, Bottle, Thousand Cats and Restoration, and written works such as historical dramas, historical novels and literary papers. Since 1928, he has written works such as "Research on Ancient China Society" and "Research on Oracle Bone Inscriptions", which have made remarkable achievements and opened up a new world of historical research. Six historical dramas, such as Flowers of Tang Di and Qu Yuan, fully show the romantic features, which is another great achievement of his creation. He is the author of historical dramas such as Cai Wenji and Wu Zetian, poems such as Ode to Xinhua, Let a Hundred Flowers Bloom and Camel Collection, and literary works such as Poems in the Garden, Li Bai and Du Fu. The collection of works is 17-volume Collected Works of Mo Ruo (1957 ~ 1963). The newly compiled Complete Works of Guo Moruo is divided into three parts: literature (20 volumes), history and archaeology, and has been published since 1982. Many works have been translated into Japanese, Russian, English, German, Italian, French and other languages.