1. Deng's surname originated from Deng Guo 1. Ancestor of Surname: Ji Man's Surname First Aid said: "Deng, the ancient country name, was originally named, and later called Deng. Taking the country as the surname is the beginning of the surname. As early as the Yanhuang period, an ancient tribe named after Deng appeared in the present Dengzhou area. Deng Bowen, the leader of this tribe, joined the tribal alliance of the Central Plains in the Yellow Emperor and fought Chiyou in the land of Zhuolu. In the early years of Xia Dynasty, he enfeoffed his son to Deng. Chinese descendants, formerly known as Ji. Although Deng's surname also belongs to the descendants of the Chinese people, it is generally believed that Deng's surname originated from his surname. Qi Sheng Zhao Ming, Zhao Ming Sheng, Sheng (Yu), Ghost Sheng, Ghost Sheng Zhen, Zhen Sheng Wei, Wei Sheng, Baoyi Sheng C, reported to the owner of C, married to help the capital, helped the capital see the white atmosphere, felt and gave birth to Heaven B, in order to make soup. Cheng Tang became a sacred king and established the Shang Dynasty. After the Shang King Wu Ding entered the DPRK, he enfeoffed his uncle as Deng Di and established Deng Guo. " Lu Shi Hou Ji Jiu records: "In the early days, Wu Ding was appointed uncle in Manchu, Hebei Province, including Manchu and Manchu, Youshi and Deng. "Shiben" said: Wuding, Emperor Gaozong, "sealed his uncle in Hebei, and later his family." /kloc-From 0/9 to Xiaoyi, Wu Ding, the son of Xiaoyi, was a pioneering monarch who greatly expanded the territory of Shang Dynasty. Wuding occupied today's Henan province and enfeoffed many Hou Yaozong countries between Hanshui River and Huaihe River. Wu Ding named his uncle Manji near Nanyang City, Henan Province, and called him Deng. Man Li Ji established a country between Yingchuan and Zhaoling, and his country name was Deng Guo. So Manji is the ancient ancestor of Deng. (Deng Guo is located in Nanyang City, Henan Province today. After Qin Dynasty, it was called Deng County, which belonged to Nanyang County, and Sui County was changed to Zhou. The place where Deng County is located is called Dengzhou. After entering the Spring and Autumn Period, and his wife are Deng's daughters, they actively participated in state affairs, showing their high knowledge and talents, and also showing Deng's rich cultural heritage. " "Huan Gong in the Spring and Autumn Seven Years" contains: "Deng went to the DPRK. "Deng Hou's state visit to Shandong is an important diplomatic activity. Through his trip to Shandong, Deng's political status in the Eastern Zhou countries was improved. In the seventeenth year of King Huan of Zhou Dynasty (703 BC), Dao Shuo, the envoy of Chu sent to Deng State, and another envoy, Ba, were attacked by (especially) Chinese people on the southern border of Deng State, and their property was robbed and the people were killed. The king of Chu was furious when he heard the news, and sent Dou Lian to lead the Chu-Ba allied forces to attack Chu. When Deng Guo knew about it, he sent his adopted nephew and nephew to help the country (Li Xia), and the "Battle of Chuba and Deng" broke out. After three advances and three retreats, the Chu-Ba allied forces adopted the tactics of attacking from front to back and defeated Deng Guo. This is the earliest war in Xiangfan since it was recorded in writing. 15 years later, when King Wen of Chu led an army to attack Shen and Lu through Deng Guo, King Wen's uncle Deng Guohou gave a banquet to entertain the powerful nephew. At this time, a group of doctors, represented by Zhu's nephew, Shi's nephew and adopted nephew, strongly advocated taking the opportunity to kill King Chu Wen. But Deng Hou was stubborn and didn't listen to advice. As a result, the year when God Chuva returned, he attacked Deng Guo. Deng Guo was finally destroyed by the State of Chu. After the national subjugation, Deng Houzhi's grandson and Deng Guozhi changed their surnames in succession to commemorate Deng Guo. For example, Deng was an official in the Zhou Dynasty, Deng Liao was a good general of Chu, and Deng Ji was a good minister of Wu. 2. Blood ancestor: The blood ancestor of Deng Qihou surnamed Deng should be the monarch of Deng Guo, Deng Qihou. In the heyday of the Western Zhou Dynasty, "Ba, Pu, Chu, Deng, Wu Nan and Tu Ye" were mentioned. Guoyu Zhengyu also said: "As the Zhou Dynasty, there were, Shen, Lu, Ying, Deng, Chen, Cai, Sui and Tang in the south. "Deng's territory is considered to be the southern territory of the Zhou Dynasty. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was recorded that the King of Zhou sent Yu Jue to offer condolences when Deng Jun was successful and prosperous. One of the "Six Wares of Anzhou" unearthed in Xiaogan in the Northern Song Dynasty was recorded in, and when the ministers visited Deng in the Southern Expedition, it showed that Deng was one of the important towns in the southern Zhou Dynasty, and Deng had political, economic and cultural ties with the Zhou royal family. " "Yuan He Shi Bian" said: "Man Shi is also the surname of Hou Guo in Yin Dynasty. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Empress Deng Wu left Lu Chao and was later destroyed by King Chu Wen. It is said that Deng's surname comes from his son. Its predecessor, Yin Wuding, named his uncle Deng, giving him a full surname, first to, then to, and then to Wuli, so he took the country name as his surname. On the whole, the last statement is correct. Deng's surname should be Deng Li in the Spring and Autumn Period. According to historical records, I am the monarch of Deng Guo, and my descendants take the country as their surname. "Guang Yun" said: "Yin Wuding named Deng Hou as his uncle in Hebei, and later thought he was his surname." There are different opinions about whether Deng's divorce originated from Yan Di Jiang, Huang Di Ji or Zi Xing. According to the genealogy of Deng's family in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, after Deng was Emperor Yan, he was given Jiang's surname and sealed in Rong, which was used by Jiang. In the Spring and Autumn Period, I left the court in Lu and then returned to Jin. Gong Hui named him a food city and a barren land, but his descendants did not yield to the control of the State of Jin, which was ready to arrest them. Sometimes Fan Zixuan intervenes and I leave. Some people also say that playing music in Deng's Yuefu is a sign, which is evidence that Deng's surname comes from Jiang's surname. Some people say Deng's surname comes from Ji's surname. Song Zhuxi preface "Jiangxi Wuyang Deng's Genealogy" said: Deng's bloodline comes from Gao Xin, the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, who was born in Hou Ji, passed on the family line to Yu Shu, and was named Tang Dynasty. His son, Xie Gong, changed his country name to Jin, was born in Wu, and was formerly named Deng Hou. He was the first monarch of Deng Guo. Secondly, Deng's surname comes from Deng Lin's different views: The Book of History, Road and Country Name contains: "Deng, a country, belongs to the northern territory of Chu. Shi Yunfeng Deng Lin, now Nanyang. " Linba Town, 30 kilometers southwest of dengzhou city today, was called "Denglin Town" in ancient times, and other villages were named Deng Gang and Deng Ying. The names of these villages and towns may be related to the ancient state of Deng, whose capital should be in today's dengzhou city. Denglin is an ancient forest in China. "Shan Hai Jing Overseas North Jing" says: "When Kuafu and Japan leave, people want to drink to death. Drinking in Weihe River, Weihe River is insufficient, drinking in osawa in the north, not arriving, dying of thirst, abandoning his staff and turning into Deng Lin. " There is a similar legend in Liezi Tang Wen. There is another theory related to Deng Lin. It is said that Deng is a descendant. Zhong Kang, the great-grandson of Yu Xia, established Deng Guo in Denglin by sealing one of his sons, and was later destroyed in Shang Dynasty. The adherents of Deng Guo took the country name as their surname, hence the name Deng. In history, at least two famous people named Deng Lin took "Deng Lin" as their name (that is, Deng). One is from the Southern Song Dynasty, originally from Fuqing County, Fujian Province, named Chu Cai, Xichun (Song Xiaozong year number,1174-165438), and was awarded the master book of Taihe.