A comparison between Nalan Xingde and Li Yu's representative works

Li Yu and Nalan are different in virtue. In the history of China, there have been two talented people, one is Li Yu, the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, and the other is Nalan Xingde, the eldest son of the Pearl of the Qing Dynasty. Their immortal poems and unique touching personality charm, such as the clear water in the pool under the warm wind, still haunt people's hearts. Two gifted scholars, one is a fallen monarch in a peaceful corner, and the other is Li Yu, the son of a maharaja living in Hualin. All he cares about is the luxurious, rich, warm and happy life in the past. In terms of describing the luxurious life of the court, Jade House Spring is a masterpiece: the makeup is clear, and the moths in the spring palace are filed. The sound of bagpipes breaks the clouds and clouds, and a song "Nishang" rushes all over. Who smells better in the breeze? Drunk and patting the railing without cutting. Don't dye the candles red when you come back, until you step on a horseshoe to clear jathyapple. There is also a song called "Huanxisha": the red sun is three feet high, the golden stove adds fragrance to the beast, and the red brocade lichen wrinkles every step. Beauty dances with golden hairpin, wine can't smell flowers, and other halls can smell flute and drum. He only knows how to recite Buddha, add words, live in a drunken dream and wait for death. In the second week, he didn't dare to go to war with the north, even the weak wuyue in the east. Lu Jiang once said to him, "wuyue is our enemy, and he will definitely attack us with the Song Dynasty in the future and be his accomplice. We should kill him first to avoid future trouble. " Li Yu said, "wuyue was a vassal of the Northern Dynasties. How can it act rashly and send troops to attack? " Lu Jiang said: "I ask your Majesty to denounce it in the name of territorial rebellion, and then ask wuyue for reinforcements. When their reinforcements arrive, your Majesty will send troops to stop them, and then I will lead the troops to sneak attack and destroy wuyue in one fell swoop. " Li Yu didn't listen at all. The minister of civil and military affairs had to wait with him for the Northern Song army to clean up the Southern Tang Dynasty. Nalan Xingde wants to live a life of "wild cranes in the clouds": "Servants are crazy and wealth is feathered." Under the rule of the imperial system, bureaucrats are mutually exclusive, and Nalan Rong Ruo hates this kind of thing the most, so in another poem for Gu Liangfen, he added: "* * * You must be intoxicated this night and let him gossip. The story of "Song of Flying Beauty" comes from Qu Yuan's "Li Sao". There are two sentences in Qu Yuan's Li Sao: "Many women are jealous of Yu's moth eyebrows and say that Yu thinks I am good." "Daughters" refer to those little people who love to speak ill of others. Nalan Rong Ruo thinks we can scoff at those rumors! There is no need to argue with the villain for the length of the day. These words show his magnanimity and pride. There is also a word "picking mulberry seeds" (farewell to the fortress), which is not a hobby and loves to touch samples, but it is best to be cold. Don't have a bud, it is not a rich flower in the world. Who can cherish Xie Niang after she leaves? Wandering around the world, the moon is cold and sad, and the west wind is boundless in Wan Li. "I have been diligent and enterprising all my life, devoted myself to learning and achieved remarkable results. He is not only good at poetry, but also good at calligraphy, painting and appreciating both civil and military skills. As a young aristocrat with literary talent and martial arts, Nalan Xingde was favored by Kangxi, so after he became a scholar, he did not become the Jishi Shu of imperial academy, but was left by the emperor and became a bodyguard. When he was a bodyguard, he took the rank of Jin and accompanied the driver on night patrol, leaving Saibei and Xiajiangnan, not only to complete the duties of guarding and escorting the driver, but also to complete the work of the emperor in his heyday. In addition, because Nalan Xingde accompanied him through many places, his poems were greatly enriched. He used the land to praise history and express his feelings through things. In Nalan Xingde's bodyguard career, the most famous is his Thrawn. In the 21st year of Kangxi, accompanied by Governor Tan Lang, Nalanxingde and other 180 people marched into Chahar along Heilongjiang in the name of hunting, exploring the enemy's situation and conducting reconnaissance, which laid the foundation for the Qing Dynasty to defeat Russia and sign the Sino-Russian Nebuchadnezzar Chu Treaty. This is an important action for Nalan Xingde to completely fulfill the true nature of a military commander, showing his poetic soul and extraordinary charm of courage. Chen Weisong thinks that Nalan Xingde's poems, especially his poems, are fresh and beautiful, natural and detached, sad and touching, and sometimes bold. His ci is the same as Li Houzhu in the Southern Tang Dynasty, but full of youthful flavor, so it is longer than the rising star. Liang Yusheng said that the appearance of Nalan Rong Ruo was a miracle in the history of China's ci. As the son of Guo Xiang, he boldly despised aristocratic life and pursued individual liberation and spiritual freedom. People like to compare him with Li Houzhu, but in this respect, he is one step ahead of Li Houzhu.