Xin Qiji (1140-1207 65438+1October 3) was born in Licheng County, Jinan East Road, Shandong Province (now Sifengzha Village, Yao Qiang Town, Licheng District, Jinan City), a bold poet in the Southern Song Dynasty in China, and was known as the dragon in words. Xin Qiji was born in Jin. He is a teenager who resists the return of gold to Song Dynasty. He served as an envoy of Jiangxi and Fujian. Posthumously presented to Shi. There is a collection of Jia Ci, Long Xuan and a collection of short sentences, with more than 600 existing words. Strong patriotism and fighting spirit are the basic ideological content of his words. Famous ci poems include I love to adjust the lake with water, fishing can make the wind and rain better, Manjiang lives in the south of the Yangtze River, Qinyuan Cup Spring before you come, Xijiang Moonlight Walk along Huangsha Road and so on. The artistic style of his ci is diverse, mainly bold and unconstrained, with a gloomy and heroic style, but there is no lack of delicacy and femininity. His ci has a wide range of themes, making good use of predecessors' allusions, expressing patriotic enthusiasm for restoring national unity, pouring out grief and indignation, and condemning the humiliation and peace of the rulers at that time. There are also many works that praise the rivers and mountains of the motherland. He is the author of "Ten Theories on Meiqin" and "Nine Theories", which provided strategies for Chen Zhanshou. Xin Qiji died in the autumn of12007, at the age of 68, because of disagreement with the ruling pacifists.
Yan Zhenqing is more famous for his calligraphy, and he is also called "Yan Gu" with Liu Gongquan.
Yan Zhenqing (August 23, 709-784), whose real name was Chen Qing, nicknamed Xianmenzi, alias Fang Ying, was born in Jingzhao Wanzhao (now Xi, Shaanxi Province), and his ancestral home was Langxie Linyi (now Linyi, Shandong Province). Yan Shigu V was a famous minister and outstanding calligrapher in Tang Dynasty.
In the 22nd year of Kaiyuan (734), Yan Zhenqing was a Jinshi, who was appointed as the censor and moved to the palace to assist the censor. Abandoned by Yang, an important minister, he was demoted to the plain satrap, and was named "Yan Plain". During the An Shi Rebellion. The rebels fought against the rebels. After Tang Suzong acceded to the throne, he worshipped the Minister of Industry and became a consultant in Hebei. To Fengxiang, he was awarded the title of minister of constitution, and later moved to imperial doctor. When Tang Daizong was an official, he went to the official department of Shangshu Province, and a prince and a surname named him Duke Lu, which was called Duke Yan Lu in history. In the first year of Xingyuan (784), he was framed by Qilu, the prime minister, and sent to Li Xilie, the leader of the rebel army, to complain. He refused the thief in awe and was finally killed.
Yan Zhenqing's calligraphy is exquisite, and he is good at writing and opening letters. He created "Yan-style" regular script, and he is also called "four masters of regular script" with Zhao Mengfu, Liu Gongquan and Ou Yangxun. Together with Liu Gongquan, they are called "Yan Liu" and "Yangu". He is good at poetry, and his works are rich, including poems, collections, Wu, Lu and Linchuan collections. The Song people compiled Yan Ji.