Pen and ink spring and autumn
1, Kong Qiu (former 55 1- former 479), Zhongni, from the southeast of Qufu, Shandong. A great thinker at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period,
Politician, educator, founder of Confucianism, known as Confucius in history. When I was young, I worked as a small official in charge of cattle and sheep and a small warehouse manager.
Officer. After middle age, I began to give lectures. 5 1 year-old was killed in Zhongdu (now Wenshang County, Shandong Province). The core of Confucius' thought is "benevolence".
2. Luban (about 507 BC-444 BC), surnamed Gong, was a native of Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. It's ancient China.
Outstanding civil architect and inventor. He was honored as "the father of craftsmen" by later generations.
3. Zeng Shen (505- 435 BC) was born in Pingyi County, Shandong Province, also known as Ceng Zi. Edited "University" and "Filial Piety"
Books have made a positive contribution to education. Later generations called it "telling the saints".
4. Sun Bin (about 378-30 1 year ago) was born in yanggu county. A famous strategist in the Warring States period, he wrote Sun Bin.
The art of war.
5. Monk (about 372-289), namely Mencius. Zou county, Shandong province today. A famous thinker, politician and educator.
Go home. Known as "Yasheng".
6, (before 357-before 307), surnamed Qin, the name of Yue people. Today, Changqing County, Shandong Province. This is very important for China's medical career.
One of the founders. Invent therapies such as seeing, smelling, asking and cutting.
7. Dong Fangshuo (former154-former 93) was a writer in the Western Han Dynasty. People in Lingxian County, Shandong Province today. Humorous, good at diction.
8. Kuang Heng was born in the Western Han Dynasty and is now from Lanling Town, Cangshan County, Shandong Province. He learns by stealing light from the wall. City of Houguan
Stage.
9. Zheng Xuan (127-200) was a famous Confucian scholar at the end of Han Dynasty. People in Gaomi, Shandong Province today.
10, Kong Rong (153—2008), a native of Qufu, Shandong Province, is the grandson of the 20th Confucius. Jinshi at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, one of the "seven sons of Jian 'an"
First, there is an allusion called Kong Rong Li Rang, which he did when he was four years old.
Ning Guan (1 1), a famous scholar in the Three Kingdoms period, is a descendant of Guan Zhong. People in Linqu, Shandong Province today.
12, RoyceWong (177-217), a writer at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, was one of the "seven sons of Jian 'an" and was born in Zouxian, Shandong.
13, Serina Liu, a native of Dongping county, Shandong province, was a writer in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and one of the "seven sons of Jian 'an".
14, Zhong Changtong (180-220), a famous philosopher and political commentator in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Zou county, Shandong province today. He once put forward "people"
Things are the foundation, and days are the last.
15, Zhuge Liang (181-234), a famous politician and strategist in the Three Kingdoms period, was born in today's yinan county.
16, minister of the western Jin dynasty, Wang Shu (234-305), is one of the "seven sages of bamboo forest". Linyi, Shandong Province today.
17, Zuo Si (about 255-305), a famous writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, was born in Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province. Call Luoyang paper expensive
It is his articles Sandu Fu and Zhao Yin.
18, Wang Xizhi (321-379) was born in the north of Linyi, Shandong. Great calligrapher of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
19, Bao Zhao and Bao, brothers and sisters, were poets in the Southern Song Dynasty. People in Cangshan County, Shandong Province today. Among them, my brothers are Xie Lingyun and Yan.
Yan Zhi is known as the "Three Masters of Yuanjia". Sister is the only female writer in the Southern Dynasties who had works in the Song and Qi Dynasties.
20. Liu Jun (462-521) was a famous scholar and writer in the Southern Dynasties. People in Pingyuan County, Shandong Province today.
2 1, Liu Xie (about 465-532), born in Juxian County, Shandong Province. Liang was an outstanding literary critic in the Southern Dynasties. Written by Wen Xin
The Dragon Carving has a great influence in the history of literary criticism.
22. Xiao (708-759) was a writer in the Tang Dynasty. People in Cangshan County, Shandong Province today. In the words of the famous Li Hua at that time
"Xiao Li"
23. Yan Zhenqing (709-785), minister of the Tang Dynasty, was a calligrapher. Today, Linyi City, Shandong Province.
24, Huang Chao (? -884), the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Tang Dynasty, is now a native of Heze, Shandong Province.
25. Shijie (1005—— 1045) was a scholar, educator and writer in the early Northern Song Dynasty. Qiaogou Village, Tai 'an suburb, Shandong Province.
People. Support and participate in the political reform initiated by Fan Zhongyan and others. There is a book, The Collection of Culai, which has been circulated in the world.
26. Song Jiang (? -about 1 122) The leader of the peasant uprising in the late Northern Song Dynasty. People in Yuncheng County, Shandong Province today.
27, Xunzi, a native of Junan County, Shandong Province (I'm not sure)
28. Li Qingzhao (1084—— about 1 15 1), a famous poetess in the Song Dynasty, was born in Jinan, Shandong Province.
29. Xin Qiji (1140 ——1207), a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Jinan, Shandong.
30. Qiu Chuji (1148 ——1227) was the founder of Quanzhen Daolong Sect in Jin and Meng Dynasties. People in Qixia County, Shandong Province today.
3 1, Tang Saier, the female leader of the peasant uprising in the early Ming Dynasty. People in Bin County, Shandong Province today.
32. Li Kaixian (1502—— 1568) was a famous writer and dramatist in the middle of Ming Dynasty. Today, Zhangqiu County, Shandong Province.
33. Qi Jiguang (1528—— 1587), a famous strategist in Ming dynasty, was a famous anti-Japanese soldier. People in Penglai, Shandong Province today.
34. Wang Shizhen (1634-1711) was a minister and poet of the Qing Dynasty. Today, Huantai County, Shandong Province. Advocate "verve" in creation
Say ".
35. Zhao Zhixin (1662—— 1744) was a poet in Qing dynasty. People in Zibo, Shandong Province today. 18 years old Jinshi.
36. Pu Songling (1640 ——1715), a famous novelist in the early Qing Dynasty, was born in Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province.
37. Kong Renshang (1648 ——1718), 64th grandson, was born in Qufu, Shandong. The famous Kunqu Opera Peach Blossom Fan is his place.
Because.
38. Gao (1683—— 1749), a famous painter in Qing Dynasty, was born in Xisanlihe Village, Jiaoxian County, Shandong Province. People tend to.
It is called the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou, or listed as one of the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou.
39. Zuo (1837—— 1894) was a patriotic general in the late Qing Dynasty. His ancestral home is Qihe County, Shandong Province, and he is from Pingyi County, Shandong Province.
40. Mozi, surnamed Mo Mingzhai, is now a native of Qufu, Shandong. Born around 480, died around 400, and lived for more than 80 years.
Founder of Mohism. Put forward the idea of "love all, benefit without attacking"
4 1, Liu Hong, born in A.D. 129-2 10, was born in the Eastern Han Dynasty and is now a native of Mengyin County, Shandong Province. It is the most outstanding astronomy in ancient China.
One of the scientists.
42. Jia Sixie, a native of Qingzhou, Shandong Province, was a famous agronomist in ancient China. He wrote Qi Yao Min Shu and so on.
43. Liu Yong: Zhucheng, 17 19— 1804, Shi An, a calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty, was later called the four great calligraphers in the Qing Dynasty (Weng Fanggang and Liang Tong).
Book, Wang Wenzhi).
44. Liu Xi, born in Weixian, was an exegetist at the end of the Han Dynasty. His masterpiece is Ming Shi.
45,: Cangshan Lanling, the word evergreen, the founder of "Meng Zhixue" in the Western Han Dynasty, and Li Bo when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
Stone.
46. Meng Yunqing: a native of Shanghe, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, whose masterpiece is Two Sorrows for the Past.
47. Lv Yanzhi, a native of Dongping County, 1894— 1929, whose real name is Grain Rain, is a modern architect. Representative works include Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and Guang.
National Zhongshan Memorial Hall.
48. Wu Xun: a native of Liaocheng, 1838— 1896, formerly known as Wu Qi, ran a school by begging and lending, which was called "Yixue", and the Qing government named it after it.
"righteousness lies in learning."
49. Zhang Erqi: a native of Jiyang, 16 12- 1677, whose name is Jiruo, was born in the Ming Dynasty. He was not an official in the Qing Dynasty and had contacts with Gu.
He is the author of Zhouyi Shuolue, Laozi Shuolue and Yili Zhu Zheng Annotation and Reading.
50. Zhang Zeduan: Zhucheng native, Ziquan, a painter of customs in the Northern Song Dynasty, whose masterpiece is The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival.
5 1, Zhang: Jinan native, 1270- 1329, word Ximeng, No.,essayist in Yuan Dynasty. His works include "Trang Van adapts himself to seclusion"
XiaoDongFu "and" Trang Van class draft ".
52. Muxiu: Dongping native, 979- 1032, whose name is Bochang, was an essayist in the Northern Song Dynasty, and Muji was handed down from generation to generation.
53. The author of Jin Ping Mei is from Wulian, Shandong Province.
54. Wang Jinmei, a native of Juxian County, Shandong Province, was one of the founders of * * * *. He studied at Qingzhou Normal University first, and then at Jinan Normal University.