Author: Yue Fei-"Feeling of Man Jiang Hong Climbing the Yellow Crane Tower"
content
Looking at the Central Plains from a distance, there are many battlements. Back in those days, flowers were everywhere, protecting Fengtai and Long Ting. Long live the Pearl in front of the mountain, and Penghu Temple is full of songs. Up to now, fighter planes are all over the suburbs and dusty.
Bing An is here? Ointment cake. Min' an is here? Fill the ravine. Sighing that mountains and rivers are the same, thousands of villages are sparse. When you ask for a sharp brigade, cross the Qinghe River with a whip. However, I came back and continued my trip to Hanyang, riding a yellow crane.
Appreciate:
This poem was written a little earlier than Angry Man Rushing to the Crown, and it was written in Shaoxing four years (1 134) when the author sent troops to recover Ezhou (now Wuchang, Hubei) and Xiangyang six states.
In October of the third year of Shaoxing (1 133), the army of Liu Yu, a puppet of the Jin Dynasty, captured Xiangyang, Tang, Deng, Sui, Yingxian and Xinyang armies in the Southern Song Dynasty, cutting off the traffic arteries leading to Sichuan and Shaanxi in the Southern Song Dynasty, which directly threatened the court's rule over the two lakes. In May of the following year, the court formally appointed Yue Fei as the commander of Huangzhou, Fuzhou, Hanyang Army (Hanyang, Hubei) and De 'an House (Anlu, Hubei) to unify the army. Due to strict military discipline, high morale and proper deployment, Yue Jiajun quickly recovered the six States of Xiang and Deng in three months, effectively defending the security of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and opening up the traffic arteries between Sichuan and Shaanxi and the imperial court. At this good opportunity, the imperial court, in the name of "the Privy Council of the three provinces served the imperial edict", asked Yue Fei to recover six States, and then moved troops back to the DPRK. So Yue Fei had to lead the troops back to Ezhou. Yue Fei was named Hou (the founding Hou of Wuchang County) at the age of 32 because of his contribution to Sister Deng, but he was not a man with both fame and fortune, and he only thought about the great cause of the Northern Expedition. So he continued to fight and asked the selected soldiers to go straight to the Central Plains to recover lost ground, so as not to miss the opportunity. In Ezhou, Yue Fei boarded the Yellow Crane Tower and looked north at the Central Plains, writing such a lyrical feeling.
This word is written in prose and can be divided into four paragraphs with distinct levels.
The first paragraph is from the beginning of the article to "singing in Penghu Temple". Written on the Yellow Crane Tower overlooking the lost land in the north, it evokes memories of the "prosperity" of the old country. The word "miss that year" is dotted between the lines. The four sentences of "flowers cover willows" are extremely concise and express the prosperity of Bianjing Palace in the Northern Song Dynasty. Long live the Mountain, also known as Genyue. According to the history of Song Dynasty. Geography. According to Beijing, Huizong government took seven years to build. The accumulation of soil has caused a rockery, which is more than ten miles around. There are many temples, pools and pavilions, and the system is exquisite and ingenious (one of the names of Penghu). Exotic flowers, exotic grasses, exotic bamboos and exotic stones from all directions gather here for the royal family to play. "Zhu Cui Rao" and "hymns" wrote spectacular scenes of singing and dancing.
The second paragraph begins with the words "up to now" (in response to "thinking back then") and ends with the following sentence "A thousand villages are sparse". It is full of painful scenes in which people in the northern iron hoof occupied area live in dire straits. It is in stark contrast to the scene of singing and dancing in the last paragraph. "The iron hoof is full of effect, and the wind and dust are evil." In short, the flowers and willows, the pearl songs and dances are swept away, which is thrilling. There are two groups of self-contained short sentences in the film. "Soldiers in? Stick to the front "and" people's safety, fill the gap ". The soldiers fought bloody battles, but they were injured at the front. People are hungry and cold, and innocent people are slaughtered, but they are killed. The author can't wait to send troops to the north at once to rescue the people from their predicament. "Sighing mountains and rivers remains the same, and thousands of villages are scarce", which is far from the new pavilion with "different scenery and different mountains and rivers". In other words, there is Wang Dao's fierce ambition of "recovering China for the royal family". The following two sentences are the writer's long-cherished wish-to lead the team, cross the Yellow River, destroy the gold people and return my rivers and mountains. These two sentences quoted the allusions of the final army in Hanshu, and they became traces. "When" and so on, just look at an anxious mood.
In the last three sentences, the author optimistically imagines the joy after victory. At present, although he boarded the Yellow Crane Tower and made a "trip to Hanyang", his mood cannot be calm. Maybe he will recite the famous article that the yellow crane carried the sage to heaven a long time ago, and he will be filled with emotion. However, when I come back victorious and "continue my trip to Hanyang", everything will change. I'm afraid that kind of happiness can only be realized by god riding a crane! The last sentence of the word "riding a yellow crane" takes into account the reality and has a deep connection with the topic.
At the turn of the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties, the style of ci changed, and graceful and deep songs were replaced by bold and clear songs. This artistic change is rooted in content, and patriotism becomes the theme of the times. At that time, most of the people who wrote brave words were patriots, including some generals who resisted gold, including Yue Fei. This phenomenon has its inevitability. This poem "Man Jiang Hong" is grammatically composed of words such as "thinking about the past and thinking about the future", "till now" and "when will you come back". It has the characteristics of clear time sequence, rigorous structure, clear hierarchy, concise and bright language and bold use of words.