1. List of emperors and teachers
1. Emperor Shunzhi: Tongxiu, Tang Ruowang
2. Emperor Kangxi: Tang Ruowang, Chen Tingjing, Peng Ershu, Nan Huairen< /p>
3. Emperor Yongzheng: Gong Jianfeng, He Shizhen, Xu Yuanmeng, Jiang Tingxi
4. Emperor Qianlong: Zhu Shi, Zhang Tingyu, Ji Zengyun, Pan Shiquan, Luosang Danbei Zhunmei, Zhang Zhao, Liu Zun and
5. Emperor Jiaqing: Wang Erlie, Zhou Huanggong, Dai Liankui, Zhu Gui
6. Emperor Daoguang: Dai Liankui, Cao Zhenyong, Shen Qi
7. Emperor Xianfeng : Shi Kuangyuan, Du Shoutian, Weng Xiancun
8. Emperor Tongzhi: Liu Kun, Li Hongzhang, Weng Tonghe
9. Emperor Guangxu: Li Hongzhang, Weng Tonghe, Sun Jianai, Xia Tongshan
< p>10. Emperor Xuantong: Lu Runch, Chen Baochen, Yiketan, Xufang, Zhu Yifan, Liang Dingfen2. Information about the emperor’s teachers:
1. Zhu Shi
Zhu Shi (1665-1736), also known as Ruozhan, Bosu, and Keting, was a native of Genxia Village, Gao'an County, Ruizhou Prefecture (now part of Genxia Zhujia Village, Cunqian Town, Gao'an City, Jiangxi Province). He is the 16th generation descendant of Maogong, the founder of Xipo Mountain. A famous minister, famous historian in the mid-Qing Dynasty, and the master of Emperor Qianlong.
In the thirty-third year of Kangxi's reign, he became a Jinshi and was selected as a Shujishi. He is an honest and upright official, and he is quite helpful in his administration. He served as an official in the Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong dynasties, reaching the rank of Crown Prince Taifu, Bachelor of Wenhua Palace, and concurrently Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs and Military Affairs. He was very helpful in government, and the world praised him for "restraining his efforts and being a master of hundreds of schools of thought".
He died in the first year of Qianlong at the age of seventy-two. His posthumous title was Wenduan. The following year, he was buried in his hometown, and Emperor Qianlong awarded him the title "Elder of the Emperor's Master".
2. Shen Qi
Shen Qi, (1773-1862), named Zhou, also known as Yiyuan, also known as Wushan Qiaosou, was the second son of Shen You. A native of Rugao, Jiangsu (now Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province), he was an imperial teacher in the Qing Dynasty.
In the 13th year of Jiaqing reign of Emperor Renzong of the Qing Dynasty (1808), 44 Jinshi were awarded the title of "Second Class". He once tutored Prince Minning (Emperor Xuanzong Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty).
He died in the first year of Tongzhi (1862), the reign of Mu Zong of the Qing Dynasty, and was given the posthumous title Wenqing.
3. Du Shoutian
Du Shoutian (1788-1852), courtesy name Xizhi and alias Zhinong, was born in Binzhou, Shandong (now Bincheng District, Binzhou City). He was the teacher of Emperor Xianfeng.
His father, Du Yan, was the editor of the Hanlin Academy during the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty and the left minister of the Ministry of Rites. His son is Du Han, one of the eight ministers of Gu Ming. His family background is prominent, and he has been "a family of scholarly officials and a family with many Jinshi" for a long time.
Because the Du family has "seven Jinshi in one discipline", "five Hanlins between father and son", and has senior officials who are awarded "Grand Master and Taibao", "Chinese Literature Dictionary", "Calligraphy and Painting Dictionary", "China His family is recorded in the Dictionary of Celebrities.
4. Weng Tonghe
Weng Tonghe (1830-1904), courtesy name Shuping, nickname Songchan, alias Junzhai, Pingsheng, Pinglu Jushi, Bingmei Jushi, etc. Hao Tianfang Xianren, Hao Ping'an layman in the evening, a native of Changshu, Jiangsu Province, a famous politician and calligraphy artist in modern Chinese history.
The third son of Weng Xincun, a scholar of Tirenge University, was the champion in the sixth year of Xianfeng (1856). He successively served as Minister of Household Affairs, Ministry of Industry, Minister of Military Aircraft and Prime Minister of the Yamen of various countries. He served as the imperial advisor of Tongzhi and Guangxu dynasties of the Qing Dynasty. After his death, he was given the posthumous title Wengong.
Weng Tonghe was a poet and painter, especially famous for his calligraphy. He studied Ou and Chu when he was young, and Dong Qichang and Mi Fu at the beginning. After middle age, he pursued Yan Zhenqing from Qian Feng, but he was not bound by the word Yan. The body is wide and open, the strokes are strong and powerful, the style is bold and vigorous, simple, majestic and graceful. He is the author of "The Diary of Wengwen Gonggong" and "Pinglu Poetry Manuscript".
5. Sun Jianai
Sun Jianai (1827~1909), courtesy name Xiechen, also known as Zhesheng, Rongqing and Danjing, was a native of Shouzhou, Anhui (now Shou County, Huainan). In the ninth year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1859), he became the number one scholar, and he and Weng Tonghe were the same disciples of Emperor Guangxu. Lei Qian was a bachelor of the cabinet, and served successively as Minister of the Ministry of Industry, Minister of the Ministry of Industry, Minister of the Ministry of Rites, the Ministry of Household Affairs, the Ministry of Officials, and the Ministry of Punishment.
On July 3, 1898, he was appointed as the first Minister of Academic Affairs of the Capital University (today’s Peking University) as the Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the co-organizer of the Bachelor. After 1900, he was appointed as the Bachelor of Wenyuan Pavilion and the Minister of Academic Affairs. wait. After his death, his posthumous title was "Wenzheng".
Baidu Encyclopedia - Emperor Shi
Baidu Encyclopedia - Sun Jianai
Baidu Encyclopedia - Weng Tonghe
Baidu Encyclopedia - Du Shoutian< /p>
Baidu Encyclopedia——Shen Qi
Baidu Encyclopedia——Zhu Shi