Self-study "Introduction to Chinese Characters" review summary (3)

Analytical word questions

□ Simplification method of Chinese characters

Changing the phonetic and phonetic characters to form and next to them: cat (cat), wish (wishes), dirty (dirty), Lip (lip)

The phonetic and phonetic characters change their phonetic and phonetic characters: You (You), Yong (support), Yao (coat), Dan (gallbladder)

The phonetic and phonetic characters change their phonetic and phonetic characters. : ring (ring), startle (shock), protect (protect), help (help)

Change the pictophonetic characters into ideographic words: channel (channel), pile (pile), post (post)

Replace the ideographic characters with phonetic or ideographic characters: pen (pen), treasure (treasure), stove (zao), curtain (curtain), dust (dust), cocoon (cocoon)

Omitted Some glyphs retain the characteristics: 鲁 (record), hao (hao), 云 (云), 丽 (丽), 里 (里), 书 (法), 久 (久), 瀿 (诇), 开 (开) , dung (dung), sound (sound), fly (fly)

Omit some glyphs and retain the outline: tooth (tooth), umbrella (umbrella), halogen (halogen), qi (qi)

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Cursive script regularization: 车 (车), 长 (长), 伟 (为), Zhuan (specialized), 书 (书), 尧 (尧), 乐 (乐), 头 (头)

Replace with simple symbols: Han (Han), Chicken (Chicken), Zhao (Zhao), District (District), Huan (Huan), Huai (Huai), Zao (Jujube), Hong (Boom) , division (teacher), return (return)

Use homophones to replace: Hou (后), Gu (Valley), Chu (Out), Chou (Chou), Bu (Bu), Only (only) ),

Use close words to replace: Dou (dou), Gan (Qian, Qian)

Use simplified radical analogy: Lao (Lao) 荕 (荕) 蔔 (蔔)

Use the simplified analogy of simplified characters: dang (dang) - file (file) crotch (crotch) Dang (dang)

□ glyph components of Chinese characters

Top right Includes: Si, Ke, Ju, Fen, Shi, Jie, Zai, Dao

The upper left includes: Hall, temple, floor, room, gray, Zai, disease, consideration

The lower left includes: Bian, Ting, rush, wing, Chu, Mian, climb, Qiao

The upper left and right include: Zhou, Feng, Xiang, Shan, Qi, Ji, Feng

The lower left The right contains: fierce, painting, letter, quiet

The upper left and lower contains: craftsman, district, medical, Kuang, box, concealment, plaque, horse

The whole contains: Hui, Gu, prisoner, regiment, trapped, due to, country, chimney

□Character theory analysis of Chinese characters

Single-type mark characters: person, fish, woman, pan, boat, yi, geng, clip , Zhuan

Combined sign characters: Suo, Gei, Mo, Lian, Yao, Ben, Li, Zhao, Shou

Half symbol and half sign character: epidemic, send, look, Winter, thunder, autumn, spring, chicken, sun

Half-note and half-symbol characters: Wan, Lian, Qiu, Chang, Qu, Jian, Zhi, Teeth, Cong

Single type Ideographic characters: one, two, three, umbrella, concave, convex, ya, field, well

Combined ideographic characters: 杳, sharp, thorn, bin, dust, animal husbandry, bright, ice, she

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Meaningful words: spit, sail, address, fragrance, drought, wealth, memory, hunger, discussion