The original text and translation of Dengchi and Shanglou

The original text and translation of Climb the Pond and Up the Floor are as follows:

Original text

The beauty of Qiu Qiu is hidden in the quiet posture, and the distant sound of flying giants is heard. The thin sky is ashamed of the floating clouds, and the Qichuan is sinking into the abyss. Advance morally and intellectually weakly, and return farmland without power. The poor people are facing the poor sea, and the sick people are facing the empty forest. The quilt pillow is waiting for the festival, and the quilt is opened for a while to peek at the coming. Listen to the waves with your ears, and look at the rugged mountains with your eyes. The first scene changes the wind, and the new yang changes the old yin. Spring grass grows in the pond, and willows in the garden become songbirds. Qi Qi hurts Bin Ge, and the luxuriant flowers feel Chu Yin. It is easy to live alone forever, but it is difficult to live in isolation. Is holding the practice unique in ancient times? There is no dullness in today.

Translation

The posture of the submerged dragon is so leisurely and wonderful! The sound of the high-flying bird is so loud and far-reaching! I want to stay in the sky (to achieve official status), but I am ashamed to face the flying dragon in the sky; I want to live in the valley (to retreat and submerge), but I am ashamed to face the hidden dragon in the abyss. I pursued my career as an official and cultivated virtue, but my wisdom was poor; I retired to cultivate the fields, but my strength was not up to the task. In order to pursue a salary, I came to this remote seaside to work as an official, and at the same time I was bedridden, facing the bare woods.

(Every day) I cover myself with a quilt and sleep on a pillow, unaware of the changes in seasonal climate. Occasionally, I opened the window curtains and climbed upstairs to take a look. Listen carefully to the sound of the flowing water, and look up to the towering mountains. The sunshine of early spring has replaced the remaining winter wind, and the new yang energy has replaced the coldness of last winter. (Unconsciously) The pond has been covered with spring grass, and the songbirds on the willow branches in the garden have also changed their species and sounds.

Thinking of the song "Getting Out of the Car" really makes me sad, and thinking of the song "Spring Grass Grows and Lush" makes me even more emotional. well! Living alone can easily make people feel that the time is unbearable and extremely long, and being away from a group of people is really unsettling. Is it possible that only the ancients could maintain moral integrity? The so-called "reclusion from the world without boredom" has been verified and practiced in my body today.

Expansion:

Xie Lingyun (385-433), a native of Yangxia, Chenjun County, Eastern Jin Dynasty (now Taikang, Henan), was born in Shining, Kuaiji (now Shangyu, Zhejiang), originally Chen The Xie clan of the county. The grandson of Xie Xuan, a famous general in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, his nickname was "Ke'er" and he was known as Xie Ke. He also granted the title of Duke Kang Le and thanked him, Duke Kang, and Kang Le. A famous landscape poet, his main creative activities were in the Liu and Song Dynasties, and he was the founder of the landscape poetry school in the history of Chinese literature.

Beginning with Xie Lingyun, landscape poetry has become a major genre in the history of Chinese literature. The most famous one is "Mountain Residence Ode", and he is also the first great traveler to be mentioned in the annals of history. Xie Lingyun also had a general knowledge of history, worked in calligraphy, translated Buddhist scriptures, and was once ordered to write the Book of Jin. "Books of the Sui Dynasty" and "Books of the Jin Dynasty" record 14 types including "Xie Lingyun Collection".