The poem about Black Dragon Beach is 1. What ancient poems are there in Heilongtan?
1, Two Nights in the Black Dragon Pool He Ming Jing Ming
Surrounded by streams, cliffs open for thousands of years.
The white stone passes the cup to sit, and the blue sky sends the moon.
Dragons jump by themselves, but gulls and herons can't guess.
Who knows Xianchi, this fishing platform stays in the sky?
2. "Two Poems of the Temple of Heaven" in Yuan Qiu
If the mountains on all sides are princes, the highest peak rises abruptly.
Every time I watch the shadow of the altar move on a sunny day, I often say that the black dragon lies in a cold pool.
To be mixed with chitosan medicine, Poria cocos should be planted with evergreen pine first.
It's really interesting to find a job. Smoking is the most important thing.
3, "Black Dragon Pool" He Ming Jing Ming
Bai Yuyao came in the daytime, and the black clouds reflected the Black Dragon Terrace.
Empty jade carp in a deep sigh, did not choose Jin Ao back to the sea.
4. Xue Mingjue of Zhou Jun, Gu Yong and Xu Ci An Yun Er
The south wind has passed Zhongzhou, so the famous country of Yangzhai has to swim.
The colorful phoenix platform is empty and fragrant, and the black dragon pool is quiet.
Ma Jingying's water is clear and clean, and Huangshan is green.
Look at a few feelings, the clouds and shadows in the distance are long.
5, "Black Dragon Pool" Qing Yin Zhen
Full of worship, the cloud pool is a stream.
Mirror light culvert iron cold, slip ring spray beads.
Secret knowledge of Long Yin Cave, deep suspicion of the lair.
Looking at the rain on the farmland, I begged for grace.
2. The ancient poems of Black Dragon Pool
In front of the ancestral hall is the famous "Three Different Trees" in Black Dragon Pool.
Tang Mei, with crooked branches, is said to have been planted by Daoan monk in Nanzhao in Tang Dynasty, with two plants in one bed and one standing. Therefore, Shuo Qing wrote "two trees and one pool of plum blossoms".
Unfortunately, they all passed away one after another. Stop looking. It blooms the earliest on the eve of the Spring Festival. Pink double flowers smell fragrant. Ruan Yuan once wrote two poems praising Tang Mei: Plum Blossoms in Chitose thousands of feet Lake and Spring Breeze in Yunnan.
Feng Meng Qiuci flute is played with incense, and the shadow is accompanied by Tianlong Stone Buddhist Shrine. Yufu was scratched outside the painting, and pears and bamboos often dive into the water.
It's just Du Li's untitled sentence, not talking to Ji Xian Jidi. Song Kaifu with a heart of stone and the ancient plum blossom with a soul of Yu Bing.
If the edge is not good, the hand is fresh, so the fairy tree belongs to Nanzhao's family. It's calm and rainy today. In those days, Wan Li was separated by clouds.
When Lao Long sees three seas, he tries to be older than Sister Xianglin. These two poems are engraved on the stone tablet of this museum.
Based on the vicissitudes of Tang Mei's life, the author reviews the history of Yunnan and is full of love for this magical land of the motherland's frontier. Next to Tang Mei is the white pine, which is 28 meters high and goes straight to Yun Biao, with dense branches and leaves. It is the most magnificent ancient wood in the view, with a history of 8900 years.
Yuan Jiagu once wrote the poem "Song Baixing": "After eight hundred years of wind and frost, the cypress is still old. Ask Bai why he doesn't change, and he has roots. "
This poem not only praises the weather-beaten vitality of white pine, but also expresses the author's lofty aspirations. Lyrical philosophy is complete and has profound meaning. Camellia trees planted in the Ming Dynasty are also in the courtyard.
In late winter and early spring, other camellias are still in bud, as red as fire and as bright as peach blossoms. This variety is called Zaotaohong.
Yunnan Nanshan tea is the best in the world. Indeed, the flowers and trees and camellia in central Yunnan are second to none, ranking first among the eight famous flowers in Yunnan and the city flower in Kunming.
Ren, a poet in the Ming Dynasty, wrote a poem praising Camellia: "Leng Yan wants spring and likes rot, and Camellia ranks in Yunnan. Thousands of trees swallow fire, and residual snow burns red for a long time. "
This poem vividly depicts the beautiful camellia blooming with frost and snow, sending deep affection to the cold, as bright as the morning glow, which is incomparable to other trees. Tang Mei, white pine and tea are also called "three different trees in Heishui Temple".
196 1 year, when Guo Moruo visited the Black Dragon Pool, he wrote a poem praising: "A tea tree in Zhushan is early pink, and a hundred clouds are proud. When I woke up, Tang Mei woke up exhausted, lining the pose man of the White Pine Times.
Cui Wei's pen is set on paper and spits out red in a roundabout way. Three different trees in Heishui Temple, and a thousand generations praise Dongfeng. "
This poem is now engraved on the tablet and stands in front of the "Ming Tea" flower bed in Guanzhong. Since the Ming Dynasty, there have been about 20 inscriptions on the Black Dragon Pool in the Hall of Reality, so the Hall is also called "Monument Pavilion" or "Monument Hall".
One of the monuments is engraved with a statue of Li Jun. On the inscriptions of Tang Mei and Bai Song, we can appreciate Tang Mei's iron-boned dragon posture and Bai Song's iron-dry spirit.
The content of Yongmei's poem tablet is just two of Ruan Yuan's Seven Laws of Yongmei. In addition, there are a large number of precious stone tablets, such as the Black Dragon Pool Stone Tablet built in past dynasties.
Poems, books, paintings and engravings are collected in one pavilion, which is not only a precious cultural relic, but also an artistic treasure. The most striking monument is the Daofu Monument, also known as the Braille Monument.
In fact, this is a concave plate. The inscription reads "Everything is born".
Its meaning summarizes the creation theory of Taoism that everything is born in Tao: "Tao gives birth to one, two, three and everything." This tablet is exquisitely carved, and the light and shade change after being exposed to light, which often makes people have the illusion of visual perception and mistake the actual concave lettering for convex lettering.
Therefore, people generally call it the alphabet tablet. This monument was carved according to the symbols inscribed by Liu Yuanran, a famous Taoist priest in Ming Dynasty.
Liu Yuanran (135 1 ~ 1432), a Taoist in the Ming Dynasty, was born in Ganxian County, Jiangxi Province, and was the founder of the Changchun School of Taoism. He was originally a descendant of Quanzhen Dragon School and was familiar with Zuo Fu and alchemy.
He won the favor of Zhu Yuanzhang and Judy and dominated Taoism in the world. Later, he was demoted and sent to Yunnan.
After arriving in Kunming, he lived in Heilongtan to preach and founded Changchun School. Because all factions of Fu 'an Taoist are called Zhengyi, Liu Yuanran is a dual-cultivation Taoist of Quanzhen and Zhengyi.
During his stay in Kunming, he had a great influence on the development of Taoism in Kunming. There is a tower at the top of the mountain in the north of Longquan view, which is remarkable.
It is called "Dingfeng Pagoda", with a height of 13m, seven-story octagonal eaves, and is made of stones. It was built in the second year of Qing Xianfeng (1852). There are several couplets engraved on the tower, one of which is a cloud: Tai Chi whirls south to double Jingyue, and the wind gathers north to make a pot of heaven.
Longquan Mountain is also known as Taiji Mountain. The first part is about the clear and turbid water in the south of Taiji Mountain, like a mirror reflecting the moon on both sides; The second part says that this tower seems to be filled with cold air from the north and full of a pot of wind.
In addition to Meiyuan, Heilongtan Park also includes Gui Huayuan, Dujuan Valley and Hongfeng Forest, as well as bamboo garden, pine garden, autumn garden and nursery. Located among the pines and cypresses on the eastern slope of Heilongtan is the Martyrs Cemetery, where three martyrs, Wang Desan, Wu Cheng and Ma Dengyun, as well as three martyrs, Wang Fusheng, Zhang Fang and Liu Pingkai, are buried.
The cemetery is a key cultural relic protection unit in Yunnan Province and a provincial patriotic education base. It is worth mentioning that during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, many mainland and coastal troops moved to Kunming.
The Northern Institute of Biological Investigation and the Yunnan Provincial Department of Education jointly organized the Yunnan Institute of Agriculture, Forestry and Botany, and selected all the palaces and gardens in Longquan Park in Heilongtan as sites. Kunming also appointed Cai, a researcher of the institute, as the manager of Longquan Park. Yunnan Institute of Agriculture and Forestry Plants is the predecessor of Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Soon, the Institute of Physics and Chemistry of the National Peking Research Institute also moved to Longquan Park, which was the predecessor of the Institute of Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The director is Yan Jici, a famous physicist.
Today, in the showroom of Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, there is still an old photo of the Black Dragon Palace in Longquan Park during the Anti-Japanese War. In the photo, the bar sign of "Yunnan Institute of Agriculture, Forestry and Plants" is hung on the doorpost of the Black Dragon Palace.
At that time, Wu Zhengyi, a young teacher in The National SouthWest Associated University, often came here to visit and practice with students from the Biology Department of the General Assembly. Wu Zhengyi returned to Kunming from Beijing on 1958, and served as the director of Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and became a senior academician of China Academy of Sciences.
3. Poems and ancient poems about mountains, water and flowers
1, Spring Boat on Lake Ruoya
Tang Yong Janice
Deliberate joy has no end, no matter what happens, I will continue.
And my boat and I, before the evening breeze, skimmed the flowers and entered the lake.
At dusk, I turned to the valley to the west, where I could see the southern star on the other side of the mountain.
The mist rose and circled softly, and the low moon slanted through the Woods.
I choose to put aside all worldly things and just be an old man with a fishing rod. ..
2. Spring outing in Qiantang River
Tang Bai Juyi
From the north side of Gushan Temple to the west side of Jiating, the lake is just level with the embankment, with low clouds and waves on the lake.
Several early orioles raced to the sunny tree, and their new swallows were carrying mud in their nests.
Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe.
I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar.
3. Yellow Crane Tower
Don Cui Hao
The fairy of the past has flown away by the yellow crane, leaving only an empty Yellow Crane Tower.
The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years.
Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass.
But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker. The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy.
4. "Wang Yue"
Don du fu
What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen.
The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.
Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, and birds fly around in front of my nervous eyes ..
Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
5. Climbing Yueyang Tower
Don du fu
I heard that Dongting Lake is magnificent before, but today's wish has finally reached Yueyang Tower.
The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water.
There is no news from my friends or relatives. I am old and sick, drifting in a boat.
The battle of the north gate began again, and I cried through the railing.
5. "Looking for flowers by the river alone"
Don du fu
Four yellow maiden flowers thrive on the road covered, and thousands of flowers bow and the branches are low.
The butterflies in the flowers are dancing, and the soft yinger in freedom is just singing happily.
6. quatrains
Song liqing Zhao
Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets go up to the sky.
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.
4. Poems about Yunnan's beautiful autumn scenery
1. When there is only spring in the four seasons, when the earth is dazzling red, when the snow-capped mountains are covered with snow, when the wind blows all over the ground with flying flags, and when the colorful clouds appear in the blue sky, at this moment, I am already in the south of the colorful clouds.
The spring is bright and sunny here, and Kunming is full of spring in winter.
There are beautiful white clouds floating in the blue sky, and the whole feeling is as comfortable as in an air-conditioned room. Here in Shilin, the daughter's name is Jinhua. When the golden flowers put on beautiful national costumes, it is really a beautiful landscape.
4. The water in Black Dragon Pool is really quiet, as quiet as a mirror; The water in the Black Dragon Pool is so green, as if it were a piece of flawless ink.
5. In a blink of an eye, trees become colorful, houses become resplendent, streams become colorful ... the whole of Old Town of Lijiang has changed.
6. Or wander in the beautiful mountains and rivers, or shuttle through the quiet alleys of the ancient city, or just sit and feel the ancient and mysterious atmosphere of Yunnan. ...
5. Who wrote the newly discovered poems about Black Dragon Pool and Daguanlou?
Lin Zexu is a great patriot and national hero.
His life, glory and misery are intertwined, sadness and * * *. Destroying opium in Humen, he was assigned to guard Yili and rehabilitate. He was first appointed as the governor of Shaanxi and later promoted to the governor of Yunnan and Guizhou.
I have done many good things for the people of Yunnan during my short two years in Kunming. In the 29th year of Daoguang reign of Qing Dynasty (1849), the day before the Mid-Autumn Festival on July 15th, Sun Wujiang, the special envoy of Yunnan Studies, went to Dongfu to catch the exam, and Lin Zexu held a farewell outing for him.
They swam the Black Dragon Pool first, then went boating near the flower garden and drank downstairs in Daguan. Lin Zexu wrote two poems with great interest, entitled "Black Dragon Pool" and "Daguanlou". One of them is the jade mirror hanging in autumn to collect wind and visiting the Dragon Palace in the suburbs.
Pine and fir trees droop in the rain, and fish swimming in the waves make them jealous. Don't get your clothes wet, Qi Lin will empty his glass.
LaoMei admitted that Chen Gen was dreaming. There are two kinds of Tang Mei in Black Dragon Pool.
Jiaqing is one of the best messengers in Yunnan. One plant withered, and a small stem next to it led to a big plant, which is still extremely prosperous.
Today, this plant has only withered roots and feet, which is generous. This poem describes the deep scenery of "Dragon Palace" intertwined with depressing mood, full of sad mood. The last couplet and 52-word long note of this poem are an elegy for the fate of decline, and also entrust Mei with her sigh for the vicissitudes of life.
Bamboo shoots spread all over the country and were fitted with light horseshoes. After the rain, the flowers in the garden are thicker than the walls, and there are thousands of rice beds by the water.
This is a hundred feet dry and wave station, and the castle is lower than the weight of three trees. Begging satellites to stay in Mo Miao, satellites, don't let the topic in the past.
Daguanlou has 180 words, so it is a cloud. Lin Zexu's trip to the Daguanlou was full of fun, which made the wine empty, and encouraged his colleagues to leave a quip not to let Sun Ranweng be beautiful.
The whole poem shows the true nature of the poet's high spirits and forge ahead. Fortunately, the handwriting of the two poems has been handed down from generation to generation. After 150 years, they are still well collected in the Palace Museum as new collections, leaving a precious historical relic with special significance for Kunming.