The cursive script of [Jing] in famous posts of past dynasties.
As shown in the figure:
Exquisite cursive script
As shown in the figure (famous handwriting 12, click to enlarge)
What font? Exquisite calligraphy?
Brand-new hard-pen running script
Brush calligraphy has several fonts, thick and thin.
Judging from the evolution of calligraphy, it can be divided into five basic fonts: seal script, official script, original script, running script and cursive script. Ou Ti is the abbreviation of Ou Yangxun's regular script calligraphy.
What fonts are thin and thick in calligraphy?
Calligraphy common sense
Calligraphy is one of the traditional arts in China. It is the art of writing Chinese characters with a brush to express the author's spiritual beauty. Its basic requirements are: one is to use a soft brush, and the other is to write Chinese characters with rich images. Therefore, there are two meanings: first, it refers to the rules of calligraphy, which mainly include methods such as holding a pen, using a pen, stippling, structure and distribution; Refers to the art of expressing the author's spiritual beauty by writing Chinese characters. It expresses the author's personality, interest, knowledge, temperament and other spiritual factors with the help of exquisite techniques and vivid modeling, and it embodies the combination of these two forms. Therefore, from the elements of calligraphy, it includes three aspects: first, brushwork, which requires skilled use of brush, and correct fingering, wrist, body, brushwork and pen and ink; The second is the pen gesture. It is required to properly organize the relationship between stippling and stippling, between words and between lines; The third is the brushwork. It is required to show the author's temperament, interest, learning elements and personality in the writing process. In style and style, it is even more colorful. China's calligraphy art has a history of over 3,000 years. The reason why it has become an art mainly depends on the fact that China people are good at turning practical things into exquisite art, and it is also closely related to China's unique brush. Its characters brew the soul of calligraphy art with the characteristics of image conception and imagery. The square configuration with good conception and posture constitutes the formal basis of calligraphy art, and its tool is "only soft and strange", which can produce the charm of Fiona Fang's hiding, advancing and retreating, thickness, thickness, dampness, cadence and convergence. Break and follow-up momentum, both rigid and flexible; With special paper and ink, the art of calligraphy is more unpredictable. Charming. Calligraphy has not only become a national art to express the highest artistic conception and sentiment, but also ranks first among all arts. Calligraphy is not only popular all over the world in China, but also has already gone abroad and become a medium for spreading friendship. It is influential in the eastern world and attracts the attention of the western world.
Composition refers to the method of arranging and arranging the relationship between words and lines in the whole work. That is the "white cloth" of the whole work. Also known as "big rules". Traditionally, it's also called the arrangement of one-character stippling, and the relationship between one-character arrangement and numbers is a "small chapter method". Zhang Shen explained calligraphy in Ming Dynasty: "The ancients used a writing method to write like a composition. Composition, article method and final structure are all corresponding. Therefore, the cloud says:' One is divided into one word rule; A word is the owner of the last article. Dong Qichang's "Essays on Painting Zen Rooms: Comment on Books" in Ming Dynasty said: "The ancients took the composition of books as a major event and covered the so-called thick lines. See Mi Chi in fine print, and write an elegant collection of West Garden. It's ten thousand fans, straight as a string. There must be another way, but you should pay attention to the rules and regulations on weekdays. The right army's "Xu Lanting" is the first in ancient and modern times, and its words are all born from the tape, small or big, all in the law, so it is also divine. " It can be seen that the number of sheets is important in a calligraphy work. When writing, we should deal with the white cloth in words, word for word and between lines, so that stippling echoes stippling, words keep pace with emotion, and lines reflect each other. If you are self-sufficient, fluent, exquisite and harmonious, you will have the effect of "gold in the word and jade in the line". Generally speaking, there are three forms of cloth white: first, there are ranks, second, there are ranks (or ranks), and third, there are no ranks, which may have the artificial beauty of "picking gold by mistake" or the natural beauty of "hibiscus".
The method of writing and drawing with a pen. China's paintings and calligraphy are dominated by lines, and the tools used are all sharp pens. In order to enrich the line stippling of calligraphy and painting, we should first pay attention to writing, and grasp the weight, speed and correctness when lifting the pen. Straightening, straightening and other methods are called "brushwork". Zhang Tang Huai Guandao's "Forbidden Classics in Yutang, Digested with a Pen" says: Generally speaking, the brushwork is eight types of stippling, and the word "forever" is prepared. Therefore, Yuan Zhao Mengfu said in the Postscript of Lanting: "It is not easy to use a pen through the ages, because it takes a long time."
Ink method is also called "blood method". One day: using ink. The predecessors called it ink painting, and the blood of the word is also. Therefore, when writing books in the field, I am extremely particular. Too light ink will damage the color, too thick ink will delay the pen. Must be "eager to live, talk about it." Song Jiangkui's "Continuation of Book Spectrum with Ink" says: "To write a script, you should do it, but not too dry. When the grass is dry, it is good to moisten it, and it is risky to dry it. If the ink is thick, the pen will be sluggish, but if it is dry, I don't know. " Bao Qing Chen Shi's "The Story of the Art Boat II Series" said: "Painting and calligraphy are both based on pens and formed in ink, so ink painting is a key to calligraphy. In fact, the pen is heavy, but it is floating. ..... "Ink style, on the one hand, often varies from person to person ... >>