A bookworm heard that eating pears is good for his teeth and hurts his spleen, so he just chewed pears and didn't swallow them. Which idiom is this?

Note: hú lú n t ū n z m: o m: o

Interpretation of meaning: overall integrity. Swallow: Swallow. Swallow the whole jujube. It is a metaphor for eating without digesting in learning and accepting without analyzing and thinking in general.

Song Wu Yuan Zen master "Blue Rock Record" says: "Those who know people have a bottom, chew slowly; I don't know who has a bottom, just like swallowing dates. "

See Zhu's "Zhu Wen Official Documents Collection", Volume 39, Answer Song Shunzhi's Book 3: "Now it is the same to swallow dates."

The formal use of law; As predicate, object and adverbial; It is derogatory to describe yourself as not studying hard.

Example (1) Mao Dun's Reading My Nights, Ideal and Reality: "Young people who lack discrimination will really have some unhealthy thoughts and emotions after reading A Dream of Red Mansions carefully." (2) A liberal arts student in senior three might as well recite 300 poems carefully instead of reading a quick book. ★ Zhu Ziqing's Poetics

[Edit this paragraph] Near antonyms

If synonyms are not solved, they will be eaten alive.

Antonyms are full of elegance, chew slowly and achieve mastery.

[Edit this paragraph] Two-part allegorical saying

Swallow dates-I don't know the taste.

[Edit this paragraph] Canon

Once upon a time, when someone was reading a book, he always read the article aloud, but never thought about the truth in the book. He thought he had read a lot of books and learned a lot of truth. One day, he attended a friend's party, and everyone was chatting while eating. One of the guests said with emotion: "There are very few things that have the best of both worlds. Take eating fruit, pears are good for teeth, but they hurt the stomach; Red dates can strengthen the stomach, but unfortunately eating too much will hurt your teeth. " Everyone thinks it makes sense. To show his cleverness, the man went on to say, "This is very simple! Don't eat pulp when eating pears, so it won't hurt your stomach; Swallowing dates won't hurt your teeth! " At this time, there happened to be a plate of dates on the table, which he picked up and planned to swallow directly. Everyone was afraid that he would choke, so they quickly advised him to say, "Don't swallow, it's dangerous to get stuck in your throat!" "

Original text:

A guest said, "Pears benefit the teeth but hurt the spleen, and dates benefit the spleen and hurt the teeth." A foolish disciple thought for a long time and said, "I can't chew pears, so I can't hurt my spleen;" "If I eat dates, I will swallow them instead of chewing them, so that I won't hurt my teeth." The monk said, "You really swallowed a jujube." It's definitely down.

-"Zhan Jingyuan Language"

White (1248-? ), the word Yu Ting, a native of Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang), is good at poetry and calligraphy and is highly respected by Confucianism. In his later years, he returned to the old Qixia and was named "Qixia Mountain". There is a spring flowing in front of the door, so the room is named "Zhanyuan" and named after it. He is the author of Zhan Yu and Zhan Yuanji. Zhan Yu is a collection of miscellaneous notes with two volumes.