Su Shi is the representative of the highest literary achievement in Song Dynasty, and he has made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. His poems have a wide range of themes, fresh and vigorous, good at exaggeration and metaphor, and unique style. He and Huang Tingjian are also called "Su Huang". Ci is an uninhibited school, and Xin Qiji is the representative of the uninhibited school, also known as "Su Xin"; His prose works are rich and unrestrained, and he is also called "Ou Su" with Ouyang Xiu, one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties". Su Shi is also good at books and is one of the "Song Sijia"; He is good at painting, especially at ink bamboo, strange stones and dead wood. There are seven episodes of Dongpo, Yi Zhuan of Dongpo and Yuefu of Dongpo.
What is Su Shi called by people?
Su Shi (103765438+1October 8th-165438+August 24th), whose name is Zi Zhan, whose name is He Zhong, and whose name is Dongpo Jushi,
Alias: Su Zizhan, Su Dongpo
Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan City, Sichuan Province), was a writer of the Northern Song Dynasty in China, one of the "eight masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" and four masters of Song Ci.
His poetry, ci, fu and prose all have high achievements, and he is good at calligraphy and painting. He is a rare all-rounder in the history of literature and art in China, and he is also recognized as one of the most outstanding literary and artistic attainments in the history of China for thousands of years.
His prose and Ouyang Xiu are called Ou Su;
Poetry and Huang Tingjian are called Su Huang and Lu You is called Sulu.
Ci and Xin Qiji are collectively called Su Xin;
His paintings started the Huzhou School of Painting.
There are more than 3,900 existing poems, among which the representative works are Mid-Autumn Festival, Fu on the Red Wall, Nian Nu Jiao and Nostalgia on Red Cliff.
What's Su Shi's name?
One of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties and one of the three masters in Su.
Su Shi was born in Meishan, and Yu Mei lived in Jingshou for three years (1037 1.8). [2] Su Weidao, a minister in the early Tang Dynasty. Su Shi's grandfather is Su Xu, the word Zhongxian, and his grandmother is Shi.
Su Shi's father, Su Xun, is what Saint Amethyst called "Su Laoquan". Su Xun worked hard, although it was late. [3] Su Shi's name "Stone" originally meant the handrail in front of the car. It is indispensable to take its obscurity and help the poor. [4]
Su Shi was open-minded, frank and sincere, and won the Taoist style. Good friends, [5] delicious food, [6] creation of various drinks, [7] good tea, [8] elegant and beautiful travel. [9]
Exam in Beijing
In the first year of Jiayou (1056), Su Shi left Sichuan for Beijing for the first time to take the imperial examination. Su Xun took Su Shi, 2 1 year-old, and Su Zhe, 91year-old, down the river from a remote area in western Shu, and came to Beijing to take the exam. At that time, the examiner was Ouyang Xiu, a literary master, and the junior examiner was Mei, an old poet. The two men were determined to innovate in poetry, and Su Shi's fresh and free writing shocked them all at once. The title of the strategy is "the theory of rewarding loyalty with punishment" Su Shi's "Rewarding Loyalty with Punishment" won the appreciation of the examiner Ouyang Xiu, but Ouyang Xiu mistakenly thought it was written by disciple Ceng Gong, so in order to avoid suspicion, he had to come second. Su Shi wrote in his article: "Hao Tao is a scholar and can kill people. Said to kill the third, Yao said to kill the third. " Both Ou and Mei admire his writing, but they don't know the source of these words. Su Shi thanked him and asked him. Su Shi replied, "How do you know the source!" After hearing this, Ouyang Xiu could not help admiring Su Shi's heroism and daring to innovate, and foresaw Su Shi's future: "This man can be said to be good at reading and using books, and his articles will be unique in the world in the future."
Mingdong Shi Jing
With Ouyang Xiu's repeated praise, Su Shi became famous for a while. Every time he publishes a new book, it will spread all over Beijing immediately.
. Just as the father and son became famous in Beijing and were about to show their talents, the bad news of Su Shi's mother's death suddenly came. The two brothers went home with their father to attend the funeral. Jiayou returned to Beijing after the mourning period expired in October of the fourth year. In the sixth year of Jiayou (106 1 year), Su Shi took the secondary education examination in China, which is usually called the "three-year Beijing Examination", got the third class of "the first in a hundred years", was awarded the judge of Dali, and signed the book. [1 1] Four years later, the court awarded it as a drum school.
In the second year of Zhiping, Su Xun died of illness, and Su Shi and Su Zhe returned to their hometowns with coffins, and they kept their filial piety for three years. Three years later, Su Shi returned to North Korea, and Wang Anshi's political reform, which shook the ruling and opposition parties, began. Many of Su Shi's teachers and friends, including Ouyang Xiu, who admired him at the beginning, were forced to leave Beijing because they opposed the new law and disagreed with the political views of the new prime minister Wang Anshi. The old rain in his hand withered, and what Su Shi saw in his eyes was no longer the "peace and prosperity" he saw at the age of twenty.
What's Su Shi's name?
A wizard, Dongpo lay man.
What's Su Dongpo's name?
Tuosu Dongpo was called "1000 hero" by Le Monde.
People's Daily reported on February 8th that during the summer vacation, French newspapers and periodicals will compete to publish articles with both knowledge and readability, so that people can benefit from leisure reading. This year is 2000. In July, French newspaper Le Monde serialized 12 eastern and western figures who lived in 1000 A.D., including the emperors of the Holy Roman Empire and Byzantine Empire, Murasaki shikibu, a Japanese female official called "100 12 hero" by the newspaper, and the writings of the Northern Song Dynasty in China.
We have always attached great importance to Su Shi, a great master of literature. When introducing his literary career, we mostly touched on his political career and thoughts. The perspective of articles in Le Monde is different from ours. It examines Su Dongpo in the context of the development history of human thought. The article holds that the Northern Song Dynasty in China coincided with the decline of Buddhism and the re-emergence of Confucius and Mencius, somewhat like the Renaissance in Europe. Su Shi, who lived in this period, tried to reconcile the birth of Buddhism, the health of Taoism and the entry of Confucianism into the WTO, and sought spiritual freedom from the integration of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Poetry, painting and calligraphy are just one way for him to express himself.
Naturally, the author highly praised Su Shi's literary talent, and introduced many of his huazhang and creative ideas. In this regard, China readers should not be unfamiliar.
When describing Su Shi's political ups and downs, the article praises him for not being confused by his official position, being weak in loyalty to the monarch and being more concerned about the sufferings of the people. Living in a high temple, worrying about the people and being diligent; Stay away from rivers and lakes, be conscientious and be a good party. Young master Zhezong acceded to the throne and was recalled to the imperial court, Ren Zhongshu Scheeren. In two years, he drafted more than 800 imperial edicts for the emperor. During his relegation, he fought floods and exterminated locusts, helped the poor and saved orphans, and made many meritorious deeds. He also organized a community in Huangzhou to oppose the rampant killing of young children, and founded the first public hospital in the history of China.
The article holds that Su Shi and Wang Anshi are both literati in politics. They have many similarities, but their political views are different. Wang Anshi is a radical "national unification" and Su Shi is a conservative "liberal". However, the differences between political camps did not prevent them from respecting each other for life. During Wang Anshi's exile due to the failure of political reform, Su Shi made a special trip to visit him. When Su Shi was in political trouble, Wang Anshi's younger brother was one of the people who stood up for him. This article praised the friendship between gentlemen.
According to the author's statistics, Su Shi served as an official for 30 times, was demoted 17 times, frequently traveled between temples and rivers and lakes, and spent 130 days in prison. However, he has been philosophical all his life, and few pessimistic and world-weary works are left in his poems. During his relegation to Huangzhou, he lost his salary and became a farmer. He farmed in the fields and had a good time. The article calls it a "peasant poet". In his later years, he was banished to Hainan, which was a complete exile. At this time, he is old and ill, and can't adapt to the climate there. So he calmly built himself a coffin and dug a grave. 1101July 26th, two days before his death, he wrote his last poem. The author calls Su Shi "an incorrigible scholar" in a highly appreciative style.
Su Dongpo's political career, like his poetry, calligraphy and painting, belongs to our precious cultural heritage. His poems and songs are always worth reading, and his way of being an official is also worth our in-depth study and taste.
What are Su Shi and Han Yu praised for?
Yes: Han Dynasty and Su Hai.
Articles referring to Han Yu in Tang Dynasty and Su Shi in Song Dynasty are magnificent.
Source: Postscript to the Feast of the Prosperous Age in Yu Hui, Qing Yang: "Looking at it for five thousand years, I can read Shi Jingwen, even if it is related to Han Dynasty and Su Hai."
What is Wang Wei praised by Su Shi?
It is no exaggeration for Su Shi to say that he is "painting in poetry".
Han Yu was praised by Su Shi?
Han Yu was praised by Su Shi as the decline of Wen Qi in the Eight Dynasties.
The decline of Wen Qi in the Eight Dynasties refers to Han Yu's ancient prose, which contributed to the decline of the writing style in the Eight Dynasties. The Eight Dynasties refer to the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wei and Jin Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Qi Dynasty, Liang Dynasty, Chen Dynasty and Sui Dynasty.
What is Su Shi called by the world?
Su Dongpo and Su Shi (103765438+1October 8-1August 24, 2008) are known as "Dongpo Jushi" and "Su Dongpo" by the world. Han nationality, Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan, Meishan, Northern Song Dynasty), Luancheng. Famous essayist, painter, poet and poet in Northern Song Dynasty. Su Shi is the second son of Su Xun (the eldest son of Su Xun died), 1057 (the second year of Jiayou), and he is both a scholar with his younger brother Su Zhe. Su Shi, together with his father Su Xun and his younger brother Su Zhe, is called "Three Sus", and his father and son are among the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties (Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, Su Xun, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong).
What is Su Shi praised for?
Dongpo lay man