The Relationship between Su Shi and Jiangxi Poetry School

Jiangxi Poetry School is the first poetry school with a formal name in the history of China literature. In the late Northern Song Dynasty, Huang Tingjian had a great influence on poetry. Many poets followed and imitated Huang Tingjian, and gradually formed a poetic school centered on Huang Tingjian. In Song Huizong, Ruben wrote the sectarian map of Jiangxi Poetry Society, including Chen Shidao, Pan Dalin, Xie Yi, Hongyan, Peng Hong, Rao Jie, Zuke, Xu Fu, Lin Minxiu, Wang Ge, Li Ke, Han Ju, Li Peng, Chao Chongzhi, Jiang Duanben, Yang Fu, Xie Yi and Li Peng. People think that these poets are in the same strain as Huang Tingjian. Not all poets are from Jiangxi. Hou Yu, Zeng Yi and Chen belong to Jiangxi Poetry School. Later, Hong Zeng, Zeng Si and others joined the Jiangxi Poetry School. Most of the members of the poetry school are Du Fu. At the end of the Song Dynasty, Fang Hui, Du Fu, Huang Tingjian, Chen were called the first three schools of Jiangxi poetry school. The poetry theory of Jiangxi Poetry School emphasizes "replacing bones with fetuses" and "turning iron into gold", that is, inheriting the words or meanings of predecessors; Advocating thin, hard and strange poetic style; The pursuit of every word has a source. In the creative practice, the school of poetry "takes the old as the new", and the poetry styles of important writers are different, which has become the most influential school of poetry in the Song Dynasty. Its influence spread throughout the Southern Song Dynasty, and its aftermath extended to modern Tongguang poets. Huang Tingjian (1045- 1 105), whose real name was Fuweng, also known as Huang, was born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now Xiushui, Jiangxi). Poets, poets and calligraphers in the Northern Song Dynasty were the founders of Jiangxi Poetry School. Yingzong Zhiping for four years (1067), Jinshi. Professor Ye Xianwei from Beijing, Professor Lang Xianping from imperial academy, School Book Lang, Cao Zuolang, Secretary Cheng, Fuzhou Biejia, Guizhou Resettlement House, etc. Zhe is known as "proofreader" and "collator". Hou Zhuo lives in the house. At the beginning of Shao Sheng's reign, the New Party called it "pseudo" in the editorial history, demoting Fuzhou and resettling Guizhou and other places. Hui Zongchu, Yizhou was detained. Shao Shengchu, who was a scholar in Zhiping for four years, was relegated because of the mistakes in Ji written by the school book lang. Later, when the new party came to power, it was repeatedly relegated and died in Yizhou. Good at writing, poetry, especially calligraphy. The poetic style is strange, thin and hard, and it is difficult to get rid of vulgar habits and create a generation of ethos. In his early years, he was known by Su Shi, and he was also called "Four Bachelor of Su Men" with, Chao and Qin Guan. Poetry and Su Shi are also called "Su Huang", and there is also The Collected Works of Mr. Huang. Along with Qin Guan, there are also "Guqin Interesting Tales" and "Mr. Huang's Ci". Ci is romantic and heroic, close to Su Shi, and is the ancestor of Jiangxi Poetry School. Chao Bu Zhi said: "Lu Zhi's interplay of small words is solid and wonderful, but he is not a language expert, so he sings good poems in his own tone." (See "The Poet's Jade Chips") There are many other slang words that cannot be avoided. There is "Valley Ci", also known as "Valley Qin Interesting Chapter". The main ink marks are Song Fengge Poetry, Hua Yanshu, Jingfubo Temple, Duxi, Li Bai's Nostalgia for Ancient Poems and Kuzhun Fu. For book reviews, see Jin Lun Book, On Books, He Qingfang and Shi Gu Tang Shu Hua Ji. Huang Tingjian is one of the four sons of Su Men. His poems are as famous as those of Su Shi, and he is called "Su Huang". His poetic style is peculiar, thin and blunt, and he strongly refuses to belittle vulgar habits. Advocate a generation of ethos and be the originator of Jiangxi poetry school. Exquisite calligraphy, and Su, Mi and Cai are also called "". Ci is as famous as Qin Guan, but its artistic achievements are not as good as Qin Guan. In his later years, he had a close relationship with Su Shi, with a thin style of ci, deep feelings, bold and elegant, and sometimes brilliant. There is "Valley Ci".