Deng Jiaxian is the main organizer and leader of China's nuclear weapons research and development. Deng Jiaxian has been leading many scholars and technicians in the front line of weapons manufacturing in China, successfully designing atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs for China, and leading China's national defense and self-defense weapons to the advanced level in the world.
Deng Jiaxian used to be a research assistant and associate researcher at the Institute of Modern Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, director of the Theory Department of the Ninth Institute of the Second Machinery Department, deputy director and dean of the Ninth Institute, deputy director of the Science and Technology Committee of the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, and deputy director of the Science and Technology Committee of the Ministry of Nuclear Industry. Deng Jiaxian was elected as a member of the Central Committee at the 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
Deng Jiaxian's achievements have also been brought into the eyes of the US government. They intend to keep him in the United States where scientific research and living conditions are better. His teacher also wanted him to stay in the United States, and his classmates and friends also kept him, but Deng Jiaxian declined politely.
From 1950 to 10, he gave up his excellent working conditions and living environment and returned to China with more than 200 experts and scholars. As soon as he arrived in Beijing, he and his teachers Wang, Professor Peng Huanwu set up the China Institute of Modern Physics together, creating a brand-new situation in the theoretical research of nuclear physics in China.
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Deng Jiaxian's main achievements
Deng Jiaxian is one of the founders of China's theoretical research on nuclear weapons. He is the main organizer and leader of China's nuclear weapons research and development, and is known as the "father of the two bombs". In the research of atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb, Deng Jiaxian led the basic theoretical research of detonation physics, fluid mechanics, equation of state and neutron transport, completed the theoretical scheme of atomic bomb, and participated in guiding the detonation simulation test of nuclear test.
Since 1958, he has organized and led the basic theoretical research on detonation physics, fluid mechanics, equation of state, neutron transport and so on. And made a lot of simulation calculation and analysis on the physical process of the atomic bomb, thus taking the first step of China's independent research and design of nuclear weapons, leading to the completion of the theoretical scheme of China's first atomic bomb, and taking part in guiding the initiation simulation test before the nuclear test.
Immediately after the success of the atomic bomb test, we organized forces to explore the design principle of the hydrogen bomb, chose technical approaches, organized leaders and personally participated in the development and test of the first hydrogen bomb in China in 1967.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Deng Jiaxian