The so-called "ancestral instruction" refers to the teachings given by ancestors to their descendants. It is also a fine tradition of the Chinese nation to uphold traditional education and value family education. Although the "ancestral precepts" contained in the family tree, the elders of many clans have spoken for their ancestors, and they have imposed their will on the entire clan in the name of their ancestors.
However, "ancestral precepts" play an important role in maintaining the unity and solidarity of the family from a spiritual level. In addition, ancestral precepts shine with the brilliance of a clan's culture and are worthy of learning and reference by future generations.
1 Li family
Adhere to the strict teachings of filial piety and brotherhood
Build ancestral temples and tombs with clans
Pay heavy funerals Marry carefully
Be diligent, thrifty and courteous
Fundamentally speaking, the spirit of these eight "ancestral precepts" is to maintain clan relations in order to develop and strengthen clan power.
2 Wang family
In the Sanhuai generation, up to now,
There are many outstanding talents.
Filial piety and brotherhood come first, loyalty and trust are the foundation,
Farming and reading are the only ways to benefit future generations.
Be neither extravagant nor extravagant, and keep everything together.
Be frugal in weddings and funerals, and be diligent in running a household.
When marrying a girl or choosing a daughter-in-law, do not ask for a second job.
Accumulating virtue and doing good deeds is not just a matter of vulgar ethics.
Be self-reliant and be patient in dealing with things.
Make friends with many virtuous people and do not seek wrongdoing.
When you have something to do, be kind and respectful to your superiors.
Be diligent and enterprising, and be cautious with your friends.
Don't use good deeds to cause harm to yourself;
Don't use close friends to evil people to provoke public wrath.
Excessive drinking will harm the person's body and mind.
Gathering people for gambling, all the money will be lost.
Greed is wandering, youth is wasted,
Misbehavior is a disgrace to the ancestors.
If you love the government and join the government, you must love the people.
To avoid talents is to harm the virtuous, and to poison the tribe is harmful to the group.
A sensational lawsuit is not as good as an animal.
If the power of order leads to confusion, disaster will surely come.
The ancestral spirit is in the sky, and Zhar is true.
Yin and Yang punish each other, and the investigation will be deep.
The ancestral spirit will bless you, and your harmony will last forever.
Your descendants will be prosperous, and your family will be filled with happiness and longevity.
One honor and one disgrace, the world is new,
The virtues and deeds of the world are revealed.
A modest person will benefit, a full person will suffer losses.
The gods have a warning, so don’t insult the gentle man.
Yin suffers from it, and yang is evil because of it.
If you are poor and happy, your heart will be happy.
Burning day and night, how can we compare tomorrow morning?
The dandy has fallen and is ashamed of his neighbors.
A virtuous man becomes a virtuous man, and a prodigal son is like gold.
Revitalize a beautiful family and rise to the top.
Discipline impartially, and the future of Kunming will be prosperous.
I sincerely hope that the descendants will inherit the family treasure forever.
Inexhaustible for hundreds of generations, rich and pure,
Promote virtue and benefit, abide by the rules and disciplines.
A husband's words and deeds can be repeated, as long as he has faith. It is the ultimate virtue to praise beauty and lead it to the past. To show off one's relatives by making one's name known is the ultimate act of filial piety. The brothers are happy, the clan is happy, and they are full of fraternity. There is no better way to get rich than to give in. These five are the foundation of establishing oneself.
3 Zhang family
Loyal and respectful, eager to abide by the law.
After the food is finished, the lawsuit will be settled and the business will be established.
Scholars, farmers, industry and merchants each pursued their own business.
Be careful when offering sacrifices to others, and be careful about chasing after others in the end.
It is advisable to be sincere and respectful, and be careful with your marriage words.
When marrying a wife or a daughter, it is appropriate to choose a suitable match.
Strictly speaking internally and externally, treating internally and externally.
Don't change positions, stick to the words of filial piety and brotherhood.
Be respectful in everything, and uphold the clan.
Teaching words carefully will never abandon teaching.
Nurture talents and cultivate customs.
Good or bad luck brings happiness, and the orphans and widows have their bodies.
Speak in harmony, defend loyalty and avoid disasters.
Work together and speak in strict silence.
Rogues, thieves, gamblers, deceivers and others.
4 Liu surname
Family poem
The horses ride out of the country, and they follow the rules wherever they go;
Years deep in foreign countries They are all in my territory. Over time, a foreign land becomes my hometown.
Don't forget your relatives' words in the morning and evening, and pay attention to the incense of your ancestors in the morning and evening;
God bless me, the Maojin clan, and my twenty-seventh son will be prosperous.
——Liu family's ancestral instruction poem
This poem is for Guang Chuan Gong (Liu Guangchuan, the 147th ancestor of the Liu family) after giving birth to his fourteenth son, encouraging his son to develop outward and not to have any affection for children. I have always been obsessed with home. Compose a poem to spread the word to encourage children and grandchildren and serve as a basis for future recognition of the clan. This poem was later regarded as a family poem by the Liu family.
The Instructions of the Three Ancestors
The Instructions of the Han Emperor Liu Bang
According to "Historical Records" and "Hanshu", after the Han Emperor Liu Bang established the Western Han Dynasty, he and a When talking about the reasons why he was able to defeat Xiang Yu and stand out in the "Chu-Han Conflict", Minister Ban said:
I am strategizing and winning thousands of miles away. I am not as good as Zifang; I control the country and care for the people. I am not as good as Xiao He who can pay and feed without running out of food; I am not as good as Han Xin, who can defeat millions of people in battle and conquer in battle. All three are outstanding people, and I can use them. This is why I conquer the world!
The legacy of Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty
Liu Xiu inherited and carried forward the tradition of Liu Bang, recruiting people from all over the world, listening to the opinions of the world, knowing people and making good use of them, and following his advice. , creating a century-old foundation of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Xiu was a smart, down-to-earth and loyal king who was diligent in governance and strict in self-discipline. He opposed the rhetoric of luxury and lofty words and deeds. Liu Xiu left a lesson to his descendants:
Those who sacrifice the near and seek the far will be in vain; those who sacrifice the far and seek the near will end up in vain. Therefore, it is said: The land of Guangwen is depleted, the one who strives for literature and virtue is strong, the one who has it is safe, and the one who is greedy for others is crippled.
Liu Xiu's words warned his descendants: Oppose to be too ambitious, to be greedy for personal gain, and to be greedy for money. Those who are blindly ambitious have high vision and low ambitions. They ignore the things in front of them and only have unrealistic dreams. In the end, they are just "work without success"; Being despised by others; those who are greedy for people and property cannot feel at ease even if they get the things. A gentleman loves money but should get it in a wise way.
The legacy of Emperor Zhaolie of the Shu Han Dynasty Liu Bei
Liu Bei was a rare benevolent and righteous king during the Three Kingdoms period. Cao Cao and Sun Quan often massacred cities indiscriminately during their campaigns, but Liu Bei always put benevolence first and loved the people. Like a son, he never kills himself rashly and is deeply loved by the people. As the saying goes: He who wins the hearts of the people wins the world. It was Liu Bei's benevolent and righteous actions that allowed him to survive among the powerful forces of Cao Cao and Yuan Shao in the early Three Kingdoms period. He traveled here and there to seek refuge with others and was popular everywhere. Liu Bei's virtue won the life and death followers of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, and won the dedicated devotion of Zhuge Wolong. Therefore, in his last words, he put this creed first to warn the prince:
Encourage it, encourage it! Don't do evil because it's small, don't do good because it's small! Only virtue and kindness can convince others!
The genealogies of the Liu family of all dynasties have recorded Liu Bei’s legacy. The standards of right and wrong, good and evil, and personal behavioral standards he established have been generally accepted by the Liu family and the entire Chinese nation.
The above-mentioned "Three Ancestors' Instructions" ("Three Emperors' Instructions") have been widely circulated among the Liu clan at home and abroad, winning the recognition of the majority of Liu clans and becoming the core of the entire Liu clan. *Training from the same clan.
5 Chen family
It is clear that my ancestor has a good reputation in the history of Han Dynasty. He has trained his children and grandchildren and learned the original meaning.
I admire this edict and praise it even more, saying, "all descendants, please listen to my instructions."
Studying is the most important thing, and farming is the second most important thing. If you get it in the right way, there is no harm in working as a businessman.
Be diligent and thrifty, do not be lazy or wasteful, be filial to friends and harmonious in marriage, and hide all the six elements.
Etiquette, justice, integrity and shame are all in four dimensions. When you are at home, you can express yourself or work;
When you are an official in the court, you must be loyal and good. God will bless you and your blessings will be long.
If you disobey the ancestral precepts, act arrogantly, violate etiquette and laws, you will be acting against the rules of ethics.
If you bring shame to your ancestors and offend the heavens, God will harm you and you will not prosper.
The most abhorrent people are those who divide each other into categories, do not think of the same spirit, and prefer to talk about foreign lands.
My heart is sad when brothers and sisters are at war. May the surname of my clan be Yiyi Yanxing,
May the bloodline be connected and the boundaries disappear, so that you will be in harmony and your gods will be in good health.
Let’s get close to each other and come to the court every year. We share the same roots in kindness. Don’t forget to encourage us!
6 Huang family
The forty-eight-character surname Huang has ancestral precepts
Officials should never forget the people, and the people should never forget their roots.
Don’t lose your ambition when you are poor, and don’t forget your poverty when you are rich.
Be upright and honest, clean and honest.
Diligent, frugal and rigorous in everything.
Honor your parents and be kind to others.
Continue to strive for self-improvement and benefit future generations.
Huang Shi Mianhou's Ci
Be a filial brother and be loyal;
Practice etiquette and uphold integrity;
To be harmonious to the clan and to the neighbors;
To read poetry and books, to work diligently in farming;
To be close to a gentleman, to be virtuous;
To be kind to relatives and friends, Observe the old traditions;
Be cautious in words and deeds, and be respectful in social interactions;
Observe the king's laws and fear official punishment;
Respect the elderly and show mercy Lonely and widowed;
Worship thrift and be strict in teaching.
Huang's post-precept poem
Do not seek leisure, do not enjoy wandering;
Do not like gambling, do not indulge in drinking and sex;
No Show off your strengths, don’t show off your shortcomings;
Don’t rely on wealth, illness and poverty;
Don’t call people evil, don’t talk about their wives;
Don’t be noble Fight bravely and don’t rely on tyranny;
Don’t approach villains or gangsters;
Don’t instigate lawsuits or disobey your elders;
Don’t act selfishly Wisdom, don't boast about extraordinary abilities;
Don't see small gains, don't think about old evils.
7 Yangshi
Loyalty: serve the emperor from above, and make friends from below. This attitude is not bad and will last long:
Filial piety: respect the father as heaven. , Respect your mother as you do the earth, and your children and grandchildren will do the same;
Diligence: work when the sun rises, and rest when the sun goes down. Digging wells to drink, plowing fields to eat;
Frugality: Measure what goes in and what comes out. If you don’t use it sparingly, what’s the point of looking down?
8 Zhao Family
1. Filial piety and brotherhood
Filial piety and brotherhood are the root of all kinds of conduct. As children, we know that love is the source of all good things. As we grow older, we know that respect is the source of goodness, so why should we become obsessed with customs and lose our original intention? I am a disciple who does not know filial piety. I should consider the kindness my parents gave me when I was born. I should not know brotherhood. I should think of the friendship and love shown to me by my elders. I should be sincere and able to work hard and serve me without any violation. I should sit in the corner and walk slowly. I should be respectful and unremitting. Then I will be within the same school. He is docile and graceful, filial and loyal, and humane and ethical.
2. Harmonious clans
Since ancient times, we have been living in the same well in the countryside, going in and out as friends, watching over each other, and supporting each other in sickness. People with different surnames are still close to each other, but they are indifferent to people from the same clan. It is important to see them as one, to be connected with each other, to communicate with each other during celebrations, and to understand each other's priorities. If you are widowed and lonely, you will feel sorry for them; if you are in hardship, you will take care of them. If you can help your ancestors and have grandchildren for one day, you can avoid worries for one day with your ancestors. If everyone cares about his own family and regards his family as Qin and Yue, and even disputes often arise over trivial matters, then the resentment will become deeper and deeper, and it will be difficult for them not to treat them as enemies. The book said: "To be close to the nine tribes." Shang Qi thought about it.
3. Strengthen your own industry
Scholars, farmers, industry and merchants all have regular careers. The most important thing is perseverance and self-motivation and diligence. There is a certain level of success for people, no matter what kind of work they do, they can achieve it by themselves and reap the results immediately. If you live here and admire that other person, then your mind will wander and you will inevitably neglect your career. There will be no difference between yourself and others, and you will still be the same person. Good work comes from hard work, but waste comes from playfulness. Although hard work begins at the beginning, it is especially important at the end. Huang Tian is worthy of his hard work, and he still needs to encourage himself.
4. Be careful when making friends
Don’t be careless when handing over. When a good person enters a house, what he says is good and what he does is the finishing touch.
Then what the disciples see and hear must not lead to evil. Otherwise, as customs change among people, the sage will inevitably be affected, but there will be many mediocre and foolish people. As the saying goes: A thousand days to learn well is not enough, but a short time to learn bad things is more than enough. When Lize seeks benefit, she should be cautious.
5. He and brothers
Brothers were originally called brothers. It means that people have brothers, that is, they have hands and feet in one body, and they can never look at each other through the gap. Why do people today have limited knowledge, or because their brothers are weaker than me, or because they have more food to eat than me, they are instigated by women's words, and then they think about the chopsticks and smoke each other. Even because of trivial matters, they break into the house and engage in business. Outsiders will cause harm, and the disadvantages of breaking down the fence and letting the dogs out are better than the evil. In the past, nine generations of Zhang Gongyi lived together, and the Chen family in Jiangzhou had a family of 700 who ate and drank. They were all human beings, so why think about it.
6. Training the disciples
Yi said: This is to cultivate the righteousness of the saints. All children, regardless of whether they are wise, foolish, virtuous or not, should take reading as their top priority. Even if the gifts and qualities are uneven, it is still necessary to plan for it and establish careful selection techniques for long-term planning. We must not indulge in tolerance and let them run wild. Gai Ru is still young, and every time he makes people pity him, he occasionally makes mistakes, but he always forgives them because of his ignorance. If you don't know the nature of your partner, your success or failure will be unpredictable. If you don't take precautions, you will be arrogant and extravagant, and few people will be untainted by the vulgarity. He was extremely shameless and did everything, which would not bring shame to his grandfather. It should be noted that the shape of water is round and square, and the shape of water is straight and straight. Those who have the responsibility of father and brother should not be careless? Also, teach your children to study while you have time, not too late. People in the world often say that if you are too young, you will be ignorant. If you read a little longer, you will count the years. I don't know if it is long, but it is wide open and has many ends. Even though I read it, it is difficult to remember it in my bones. It’s no wonder that the teachings of mediocre teachers for three or four years have completely disappeared in a single thought. However, when they are young, they are addicted to the vulgar and have no distractions. When they come up with an idea, they are given instructions from a strict teacher, they enlighten their wisdom, and they are reassured. Then when they reach the age of childhood, they can judge their good and bad natures. I once thought that when I was twelve years old, how could I have to work and study for one or two years? A naughty man should not blame his family's difficulties and gradually lead his children into desolation without teaching them. Everyone in my tribe understands this meaning.
7. Diligence and frugality
Diligence and frugality are the foundation of home life. Those who are diligent will get wealth, and those who are frugal will save it. It is common for leisurely people to be naturally inert, and if they have a little surplus, they are happy with prosperity and eager to win. If you don't think about the temporary extravagant desire, it will be empty. How can you regret it? Therefore, if you are not diligent, you cannot build a family, and if you are not frugal, you cannot maintain a family. Weddings and funerals are held at the wedding ceremony, family wealth is assessed, food, clothing, and favors are distributed according to one's needs. Instead of being extravagant and ultimately complaining about the insufficiency, how about being diligent and frugal and always happy with more than enough, cherishing the hard work of the past for the sake of the ancestors, and planning for the future career of the descendants. As the saying goes: If you work diligently, nothing will be difficult for you in the world. Another day: Don’t spend all your money. I hope future generations will listen to it.
8. Refrain from litigation
Refrain from litigation at home. Whenever things go wrong, take a step back and give in, and things will be less troublesome. Because you are so tolerant, he will definitely feel regretful. If it is because of a slight ambition, forgetting oneself and one's relatives, praising one's family and all their property to fight with others, then the snipe and the clam will be at odds with each other, and the fisherman will make a profit. Even if you are lucky enough to win, your family's financial resources will suffer. Therefore, if the money is not used enough, it will inevitably be called a loan; if the debt is not repaid, it will inevitably be lost. This is why this lawsuit ended badly. The holy saying goes: A little impatience will mess up a big plan. Try to think about it.
9. Obey the law
The court enacts rules and regulations to punish stupidity. Anyone who engages in drunkenness, gambling, adultery, banditry, and all other illegal activities will be given a bright and extremely serious message. If you walk out of the way and are not afraid of the three-foot bar, you will be thrown into jail if you are discovered. The love letter is not forgiving, the village talk is contemptuous, the parents are insulted at the top, and the wife and children are burdened at the bottom, what is the end of it? Even if you don't understand the strictness of the law, you should know that your life is the most important thing. Instead of regretting after the fact, it is better to think ahead before the incident.
10. The prohibition is not for the sake of it
In this life, you must follow the right path to become a righteous person. There is a class of ugly people who learn the art of fighting, always grab and lead, show off their power, and are cunning in their hearts. They always rely on their ability to blackmail, take advantage of others to instigate others, do not hesitate to harm their reputation, and ignore the king's offenses. Such failure is a great disgrace to the clan. All members of our tribe should be careful not to be idle and lose their profession; not to play games and drink alcohol to ruin others; not to fall into lawlessness and suffer punishment; not to act recklessly and be hated by the township party. . If you cultivate your body, maintain your position, and work diligently, you will not be a good disciple.
The ten family mottos are sparse but meaningful, short but affectionate. I hope that my people will always follow the rules and regulations of my family. The way to manage a husband's family lies in self-cultivation; and to attract special opportunities, he must take advantage of them. Rather than repenting at the last minute, why not be vigilant in anticipation of punishment? Then those who teach you earnestly will not be listened to and despised. If you regard family motto as a formal document and take it as your own nature, you will be afraid that you will not notice it and think that you are right, and there will be many people who contradict it.
He also knows that if his family members break the law, the crime will be attributed to the head of the family? If a wise and upright person is a model of the township party, the clan will know that if a family member breaks the law, the crime will be attributed to the head of the family? If a wise and upright person is a model of the township party, the family will be more prosperous; if the bandit is ruthless and cruel Those who are hated by the township party are also humiliated by the clan. After the training, Yuan reiterated the words of rules and warnings. In small cases, he would pass it on to the family members to blame him, and in big cases, he would go out to the public court to punish the perpetrators. Everyone in our tribe should be vigilant.
9 Zhou family
The world is prosperous and prosperous;
The glory of meritorious deeds shines on the ancestors;
The resourcefulness is high and the people are superior to others;
The country is rich and diligent.
A message to the people of the tribe
Those who have a small job can farm and study industry and commerce, have enough food and clothing, and enjoy a well-off and peaceful life forever;
Those who have achieved great success can establish a border and benefit society. It will be a big wooden pillar that will grow into the sky. < /p>
Loyalty and loyalty extend the same line of truth, and the emperor's coat ranks among the people.
Centennial rituals and music, solemn clothing, four sacrifices to the staggering sister.
Pi Xian Pi inherited the virtues of the world, and he was a successor to poetry and etiquette.
There is no other way to have a bright future and a prosperous future. The two right paths are reading and plowing.
The second one
Stretching from Guaou to Cangzhou, don’t forget Yan Yimou when reading the scriptures.
The loyalty accumulated eight hundred years ago will be followed three thousand years later by descendants.
Poems and books have a long-lasting reputation in the past, and they are cultivated and cultivated in today's world.
I hope there will be no disorder in the room, and we will be friends with Shao Jiqiu
10 Wu family
Be loyal to the emperor to repay the kindness of the country; be filial to relatives and respect the elders to uphold human ethics ;
Respect the ancestors and lineage to follow the source; teach children and disciples to follow the example;
Brothers, friends, and brothers should be respectful to brothers and sisters; husbands and wives should be obedient to uphold family ethics;
Respect the elders and salespeople in order to harmonize the clan; respect teachers and respect moral principles to cultivate the scholarly spirit;
Advocate the upright and despise the evil in order to improve scholarship; uphold integrity and establish integrity in order to uphold conduct;
Work hard Weave diligently in order to pursue one's duties; work and do business in order to maintain a good career;
Pay tribute sincerely to offer sacrifices; be anxious to serve the public in order to complete the money and food;
Keep oneself in order to protect one's family; endure anger. Thoughts make it difficult to let go of grudges;
Compassion for the poor is a way to strengthen family ties; love of justice and good deeds are a way to extend virtue to the world.
Accumulating good deeds will leave you with happiness, while doing bad deeds will leave you with disaster. After the period of use, heirs will flourish and prosper.
Because of the family motto, teach righteousness. All my descendants will never make a mistake or forget it.
——"The Genealogy of the Nancen Wu Family"
Ancestral Commandments
Do not be disloyal to your ministers; do not be unfilial to your sons; do not be disrespectful to officials; do not be disrespectful to officials; No courage in battle;
No mourning in the face of mourning; no insincere sacrifices; no fighting between brothers; no antagonism between husband and wife;
No respect for inferiors and lack of order; no disharmony between clans and parties. ; Don’t be disrespectful to teachers; don’t be distrusted by friends;
Don’t be in a hurry in national lessons; don’t be disrespectful to officials; don’t be diligent in reading; don’t be ineffective in farming;
Don’t be abused or disrespectful; Do not be unkind for the sake of wealth; do not overstep the limits of etiquette; do not lose your reputation by losing integrity;
Do not take a different surname as your queen; do not take concubines as your wives; do not indulge your children; do not dote on your maidservants;
Do not let the curtains be thin and unrepaired; do not be careless in the boudoir; do not violate moral customs; do not commit adultery;
Do not become a slave; do not become a thief; do not gamble and break the family; do not fight and forget yourself; < /p>
Do not believe in evil cults; do not learn boxing and stick; do not accuse good people and falsely accuse good people; do not be more evil than gangsters;
Do not cause trouble by doing anything; do not instigate lawsuits; do not abuse the poor and lowly; Don't flatter the rich and powerful.
Since I have given my instructions, I have set up forty commandments again. I sincerely describe the blessings, good and disasters of heaven, and the evil and evil reasons. The book says: "Huidi Ji, from the opposite side, only influence." The descendants of Faner should be cautious and stern.
11 Fan family
Ten family mottos of Fan family
1. Plowing and reading: Fields must be plowed hard, and books must be read diligently. If you don't plow and don't read, you are worse than a dog or animal.
2. Educate children: If you have children at home and teach them to be adults, if they are allowed to wander around, it will be harmful for life.
3. Peace of mind: When you are in this world, everyone should keep their own responsibilities. If you benefit yourself and harm others, it will be useless in the end.
4. Trade: fair trade, don’t deceive young people and old people, and treacherous mediators are clever and deceitful, harming yourself and others.
5. Handover: When handing over to others, you must be honest. This requires tea and wine, so don’t be stingy.
6. Marriage: It is normal for a man to marry a woman, so be careful in choosing the right ones, as they belong to the same family.
7. Be cautious: When parents are bereaved, it is advisable to think about it as early as possible, not to say it is a loss, but to be filial and loyal.
8. Chai Yuan: Although the ancestors are ancestors, the sacrifices must be sincere. The Qingming Festival and the Winter Solstice are not a leisurely visit.
9. Self-cultivation: Be strict with yourself and be forgiving to others. Don’t step near the beautiful streets and willow alleys.
10. Instructions: This is the family motto, every motto, the descendants will abide by it and pass it down from generation to generation.
Ten family precepts
1. Unfilial piety and disloyalty: There are hundreds of reasons for being filial to younger brothers. If any of the children in the family ignore their parents, disrespect their elders, or violate the rules and regulations, they belong to the family. If you are immoral, you will lose your conscience, and the whole family should be severely punished.
2. Injustice and lawlessness: Being impartial and law-abiding is admired by the world. Those who favor selfish interests and rely on power to bully others should be punished by the clan.
3. Idleness: Working hard in industry and commerce is the way to maintain health. Idleness is actually the source of theft. If someone steals family property, seduces foreign thieves, and causes harm to the family and others, he should be punished especially if he is a member of the clan. Research.
4. Whoring and gambling:: A true career is a human being’s business. Whoring and gambling willfully is not good in character, but will also weaken the family. Those who are children should be warned.
5. Arrears in national taxes: Money and grain should be paid as early as possible and must be settled every year. If arrears are not tolerated by the national law, children of the same clan should refrain from doing so.
6. Forming an alliance to pay a visit: Gathering a crowd is strictly prohibited. Forming an alliance to pay a visit is not tolerated by the national law, so the children of the clan must bear it in mind.
7. Drinking and fighting: Drinking too much can offend relatives and friends, and get people into fights. This will cause trouble, and the children of the clan should refrain from it.
8. Promote excellence: Those who work hard are noble, and those who don’t work are humble. All members of our tribe should always remember this.
9. Make friends with bad people: When making friends with mortals, be careful to choose good people. If you have bad moral character, do not associate with them. The children of the clan should always remember this.
10. To destroy one's moral relations and offend everyone: The uncle in the clan should respect his elders and abide by the law. To destroy one's ethics and offend everyone is a shame, so the younger members of the clan should always remember it.
12 Gao
Life is limited, but learning is boundless. Students learn wisdom, wisdom produces knowledge, and knowledge produces judgment. Read thousands of books, travel thousands of miles, and read countless people. When learning a lifelong thing, you should not be lazy; you should prepare before it rains, and don't dig a well when you are thirsty.
Be cautious of disgrace when you are favored, and be prepared for danger in times of peace; *** Always think about your own faults, and don’t talk about others’ faults in small talk. Responsible for others with a heart that blames yourself, love others with a heart that loves yourself. Being patient for a moment can save you from worries for a hundred days; don't make friends with people who are not kind, and don't take things that are not just. You must be cautious at the moment of good and evil. If you make a mistake, you will never get back.
But when doing good deeds, don’t worry about the future; in life, integrity is the basis. It is better to admit your mistakes than to lie. To deceive others is to deceive others, and to deceive others is to deceive oneself. The mouth is not greedy, the ears are not biased, the heart is not evil, the hands are not long, and the legs are not lazy. Establish a superior product and enjoy inferior blessings.
It is better to be poor and ambitious than to be rich and lose integrity; being full will bring harm, but humility will benefit. A false reputation will lead to real disaster; if you insist on exercise, all kinds of diseases will be hard to cure. Always smile and stay young forever. If you are clean and healthy, you will feel happy; if your family is harmonious, your descendants will continue to grow; if you are of the same mind, your family will be strong and powerful.
A virtuous wife and husband will bring few disasters, and a son will be filial to his father and have a generous heart. Respect your elders, be courteous to your neighbors, do nothing wrong, stay true to your roots, and get rid of superficiality. I don’t ask for a golden house, but I ask for good children and grandchildren.
The most valuable thing about a person is that he has great achievements but not arrogance; the most difficult thing to do is to take a broad step without stopping. We should not only look up at the stars, but also keep our feet on the ground. All members accumulate positive energy, and the family continues to write a new chapter.
13 Hu family
Disobedience
The five punishments are three thousand, and the crime is no greater than unfilial piety, no matter what parents, uncles, aunts and uncles dare to do Yan, that is, all without obeying the superiors. If there are any offenders, the law will not dare to be disrespectful to others, and it is also unfilial. If the person is responsible for the seriousness of the crime, or if there is something wrong with respecting his elders, it is only appropriate to seek justice from the justice and not to resort to violence without authorization.
Quit adultery
Gai tried to read the poem about running to the frontier, and secretly lamented that Zhao Bo's house and Jiang's prostitution were too much, and the husband was as small as a quail and a magpie. We know there is a difference, but why should we regard humans as inferior to birds? Our family has a clean heritage and is well versed in etiquette. Anyone who does this is a beetle in the family. Regardless of the severity of the service, whether male or female, all are ordered to commit suicide. Anyone who violates this will be sent to the official. Executed to death, the same applies to a slave who offends his master.
If a woman has an affair and runs away, she will be burned and drowned immediately after being caught; if she has real evidence but has not been caught, she will be taken out; or if her husband is doting and obscene, she will be expelled and not allowed to enter the temple. Those who hear rumors of corruption will not be investigated.
Prevent theft
"Baoyu Dagonglin Sutra" specifically mentions stealing from people and goods, and "Shangshu" emphasizes its obedience, so that thieves will be prohibited by the king's law. also. If there are unworthy children in the clan who are accustomed to wearing jade to climb over walls, searching for bags and bags, or holding upright poles without fear of the dead, they will be ordered to commit suicide. He also blamed his father and brother and was not allowed to enter the temple. Those who harbor will be punished for the crime of their fathers and brothers, and those who have the willpower to protect them will be punished. If livestock, grain, wood, plants, utensils, etc. are stolen, they will be recovered based on the size of the stolen goods, and they will still be punished to warn others.
Quit gambling
Gamblers start by entangling the belt with greed, and then they seek revenge and get rid of Ji Cui's fur, and then die, throwing millions, and don't bet. Also, he was so powerful that he became a bandit. Not only was his pig-herding slave play enough to make him laugh at his son, Tao Gong. Gambling is strictly prohibited in our clan, and gamblers are arrested in Yancun. They are punished with forty fines and fined with four gold coins. You can do whatever you want. Those who indulge in gambling and fail to take action after knowing it will also be punished with half of their crime reduced.
Abstain from prostitution
There has never been a person who indulged in lust without destroying his family and his body. I saw young men making prostitute friends, going to prostitutes' houses and prostitutes' houses, and envious of the mandarin ducks by the pond. If you forget your skills and love the butterflies among the flowers, they compete with each other in the old and soft countryside. Later, there will be empty bags and bodies infected with poisonous diseases. But in those days, people with green moths and white teeth had never seen them and asked about them. What good would it be? What's more, people are unscrupulous and the local party is ugly. How dare you not be ashamed?
Prevent the chivalry party
Confucianism disrupts the law with literature, while chivalry violates the ban with martial arts. Both are ridiculed. And the Xia's harm is even worse. From what I have heard of Zhu Jiaguo Xie and his ilk, their integrity and concessions are as good as those of violent and tyrannical men. Their clans and territories are comparable to those of others. In large cases, they may form cliques and become traitors, or they may lead to chaos; in small cases, they may make friends to cause trouble and allow themselves to be invaded at will. If they are strong, they will force their opinions, which will lead to several years of litigation; if they are weak, they will secretly instigate them, leading to a dispute between the two organizations. The evil deeds are countless. This is definitely a matter of family affairs and should not be punished without punishment. Xi Ma Fubo warned his brother and disciples: "Imitating Ji Liang is not limited to being a frivolous person in the world." Woohoo, why don't you quit?
Quit drinking too much
The sky is full of wine stars and the wine counties are all over the country. The origin of wine is ancient, and it is not allowed to go past drinking to cultivate love. Recently, drunkards may have indulged themselves in intoxication all their lives, shouting about the chaos of wine and beans, and even saying that the society will be punished by being punished by being in trouble, so why should we respond to it? In the past, Fan Lugong wrote a poem: "Don't be addicted to alcohol or drugs." "It's not the taste of a bird, it's a good thing."
Stop acting
Meng's clothes are only for pleasure, but they are not beneficial to others, but the world is happy with them, not only because they are useful. The wealth is entrusted to a useless place, and the current affairs are wasted, and the energy is wasted. Some people may take advantage of the opportunity to get through the scheme, or wait for the opportunity to open the matchmaker, which is untold harm. As for the dance lantern festival, it is also a kind of drama, but it is not good at it.
Prevent wandering and laziness
In the past, when Tao Kan was the governor of Guangzhou, he would always transport hundreds of grains outside his house in the morning and inside his house in the evening. If you talk like this, how can it be worse? Talking and looking at it can make your limbs lazy. In today's family, most of the children's career is either studying or farming. There are many diligent ones, and there are also many lazy ones. Entrust friends to entertain themselves. Spending the day half laughing and talking, why spend your youth with excuses, or spending your youth hanging on the grass? The bottom line is that there is a shortage of celery, and the fields are full of vegetables. Who is to blame?
Stop spoiling girls
Women are born to be obedient and obedient in order to be strong and healthy. In modern times, boys are raised but girls are spoiled. How can it be that a girl is not only a hairy girl, but she is divorced? What’s more, parents are born In fact, if the parents kill it, it will bring good life to the world, so why hurt it? The ancients couldn't bear to kill the husband if it was stung and crawled. Moreover, since it was his own child, he would discuss the punishment with the offender.
14 Lin Family
All descendants of Lin have a loving father and a filial son, respectful brothers and sisters, a decent husband and an obedient wife, distinctions between the inside and outside, and orderly respect for the young. Etiquette, justice, integrity, and cultivation of the four dimensions. Scholars, farmers, industry, and merchants each maintain their own profession. The spirit must be upright, the heart must be thick, the work must be fair, the use must be frugal, the study must be diligent, the action must be correct, and the words must be true. You must be loyal to the king, honest and prudent when serving as an official, and there must be peace in the countryside. Don't make friends with people who are not kind, and don't take things without justice. Don't be arrogant because of wealth, don't be arrogant because of poverty, don't believe women's words that hurt your flesh and blood, don't talk about people who are too old, don't be jealous of talented people, hurt people and things, don't go in and out of public houses, seek personal grudges, don't commit adultery, thieves and deceit. Drink, gamble, fight and litigate, don't be too full and not disciplined, don't be careful in subtleties, don't bring bad reputation and mourn the festival, bring disaster to yourself and humiliate yourself first. Those who are good will be commended, and those who are poor, bereaved, and sick will be sympathized with. Those who are not good will not change according to the teachings, and will be abandoned by others and not allowed to enter the temple. Use the poems, etiquette, and benevolence to show respect to them, and don't neglect them.
15 Zheng's
Benevolence
Kind-hearted, kind to others;
Help others, asking for nothing;
Put yourself in someone else’s shoes, be kind and worry-free.
Wisdom
There is no end to learning and understanding of life;
There is no need to know too much about the past and present;
If you have a good heart, you will have no confusion in wisdom. .
Courage
Don’t flinch when faced with difficulties;
Face difficulties with unswerving determination;
No matter what I do, be brave and fearless .
Honesty
If you are not false, you will need help;
Children do not lie, and old men do not deceive;
Honesty comes first when you are a trustworthy person .
Filial piety
The sheep kneels down to breastfeed, and the crow feeds the kindness;
It is difficult to repay, but to raise people;
In terms of all good deeds, filial piety to both parents.
As a human being: don’t get carried away when you are proud, and don’t lose your morality when you are frustrated!
The ancestral teachings of the fifteen major surnames have benefited a lot!
To know well, first to know truly. Descendants (3) Descendants (1) Clan (1)