1. The most creative idiom in ancient China for recruiting a son-in-law
成龙快服
chéng lóng kuài xù
[Definition ] Riding a dragon: It is like riding on a dragon to achieve enlightenment and become an immortal; Kuaishu: A desirable son-in-law. It used to refer to a son-in-law with both talent and appearance. It is also used to praise someone else's son-in-law.
[Quotation] Zhang Fang of Jin Dynasty's "Biography of the Sages of Chu": "People at that time said that Huan Shuyuan and his two daughters both rode a dragon; it was said that the son-in-law was like a dragon."
[Correct pronunciation] multiply; cannot be pronounced as "chènɡ".
[Distinguish form] Multiply; cannot be written as "成" or "成".
[Similar meaning] Qiji Cailang
[Usage] Contains a complimentary meaning; hail someone else's son-in-law. Generally used as subject and object.
[Structure] Formal.
[Example] Everyone knows that he is Mayor Li’s~. 2. Translation of ancient Chinese and ancient poems
Que Ping Ci word Que Ping
Pronunciation que ping
Explanation: a metaphor for choosing a good son-in-law.
Source 1, "New Book of Tang Dynasty. Biography of Empress Taimu Dou" contains: Dou Yi chose a son-in-law for his daughter and drew two peacocks on the screen. The suitor shot two arrows and secretly agreed on the rule of the middle eye. Promise. Li Yuan's two arrows hit one eye each, and he captured Queen Dou. Later, the "bird screen" was used as a metaphor for choosing a son-in-law.
2. Tang Yu's "Hanfu Purple Clay Complete Book. Wedding. Appointment": "Fortunately, I am chosen among the sparrows, and it is suitable for the ghost's Ye Mou."
3. Gao Ming's " "The Story of Pipa. Recruiting a Son-in-Law by Order": "The silk pulled the embroidered curtain and hit the bird's screen."
The word "tanfudongbed" is used to express tǎn fù dōng chuáng
Pronunciation: tǎn fù dōng chuáng
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Interpretation of the good name of son-in-law in the old work.
Source from Liu Yiqing's "Shishuo Xinyu Yaliang" of the Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasty: "All the men of the Wang family are also commendable. They heard that they came to find a son-in-law, or they were reserved. Only Yilang was on the east bed, showing his belly. "Lie, if you don't hear it," Jian said, "What a wonderful son-in-law!" ’ It was Xi who visited him, so he took his daughter as his wife. "
Used as predicate and object; referring to son-in-law
Later, "tanfudongbed" was used to refer to son-in-law.
Ming Dynasty Shen Shouxian's "San Yuan Ji·Discussing Marriage" 》: "*** Guo Bingzuo Shengming, I am a member of the Jiuji Sanhuai position. If I want to choose a bed with a flat belly, how can I not have a noble relative or grandson?" "
Also refers to being a son-in-law.
Ming Gaoming's "Pipa Ji·Jin Gui Chou Pei": "Scholars are ignorant and unreasonable, and they are not willing to be honest with others. "
It also refers to the choice of a son-in-law.
Chapter 61 of "Romance of the Sui and Tang Dynasties": "My brother-in-law is famous and powerful, and my cousin is young and delicate, and I am afraid that without the nobles and nobles, I will sleep with him openly. ? "
Story: During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the calligrapher Wang Xizhi was very talented when he was young. The Taiwei Xi Jian thought highly of him and wanted to marry his daughter to him, so he sent someone to propose to Wang Xizhi's uncle Wang Dao. Wang Dao came People went to the east wing to see, only Wang Xizhi was lying on the east bed with his clothes open and his stomach exposed, eating. The visitor went back and reported to Xi Jian that it was Wang Xizhi who had revealed his belly in the east bed.
Marriage[edited version] Paragraph] Word Explanation Heading: Ruzhu
Pinyin: rù zhuì
Definition:
Literal understanding is "ru" - enter, join, etc., "锘" - Burden. So it refers to the man settling into the woman's home, commonly known as "Daozhamen".
Basic explanation:
[marry into and live with one's bride's family] door-to-door Son-in-law, the man is settling down at the bride's house.
He wants to marry into his wife tonight, so he has no choice but to agree - "The Romance of the Generals of the Yang Family"
Detailed explanation:
The man marries the woman's family and becomes a member of her family.
"Awakening Words·Li Yuying's Unjust Litigation in Prison": "Yuying's daughter was so beautiful that she was reluctant to marry him in the future. She visited a talented and learned scholar to come to her husband's home and waited for him and his wife to sing together. "Isn't it good?" Li Yu of the Qing Dynasty: "The Matchmaker": "Master Qiao has no children, but this lady refuses to marry him, so he wants you to come and marry him." Ding Ling's "Ye": "He also did this. He left here and went to marry into his wife's house with a small package in hand. He was only twenty years old at that time."
I think the poster should have a general understanding of this marriage sign after understanding these three allusions. That makes sense.
It should be said that the original poster was once chosen as his son-in-law, and he is a good son-in-law (the east bed confesses his belly). This marriage has always been very good. As a son-in-law, you are the best! 3. The classical Chinese meaning of Dong Bed Kuai Son-in
Dong Bed Kuai Son-in-law: It can also be called "Don Bed's Prince Consort", "Dong Bed's Sweet Son-in-law", "Dong Bed's Beautiful Son-in-law", "Dong Bed's Good Son-in-law" and "Dong Bed's Choice" (the choice of Dong Bed's good son-in-law) ) "East bed is open-minded" and "East bed is a charming guest".
Refers to a son-in-law who is open-minded and has outstanding talents. It is a good name for son-in-law.
The phrase comes from No. 19 of Liu Yiqing's "Shishuo Xinyu·Ya Liang" of the Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasty. Original text: Taifu Xi was in Jingkou and sent his disciples to write to Prime Minister Wang to ask for his son-in-law.
Only Yilang was lying on the bed with his stomach open, and he didn't hear anything. "Xi Gong said: "That's good!" It was Shao Yi who was married to Yan.
Wang's family genealogy says: "Yishao, Xi's diminutive character. Xi's wife, Grand Tutor Xi Jian's daughter, named Xuan, courtesy name Zifang."
Translated by Tai Tu Xi Jian in Jingkou (today's Zhenjiang, Jiangsu), sent a disciple to write a letter to Prime Minister Wang Daocheng, saying that he wanted to find a son-in-law from the princes of the Wang family. The Prime Minister said to Xi Jian's messenger: "Go to the east wing (go and see) and make your choice."
After the disciple returned, he reported to Xi Jian: "The princes of the Wang family are all worthy Praise, (but) when I heard that (the Tutor) came to look for his son-in-law, I became uneasy. Only one young master was lying on the bed with his chest and abdomen exposed, as if he had not heard about it."
Taifu Xi Jian said: "This is the best candidate!" (So he sent someone to inquire) and found out that it was Yishao, so he married his daughter to him. The genealogy of the Wang family records: "Yishao is Wang Xizhi's name.
Wang Xizhi's wife is the daughter of Taifu Xi Jian, named Xi Xuan, whose courtesy name is Zifang." Note 1. Taifu Xi: That is Xi Jian (269-339), whose courtesy name was Dao Hui.
A native of Jinxiang, Gaoping (now Jinxiang County, Shandong Province). He was a calligrapher and general in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the great-great-grandson of Xi Lu, the imperial censor of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
He was lonely and poor when he was young, but he was well-read in classics, devoted himself to farming and chanting, and was famous for his Qing Dynasty and elegance, so he should not be named by the court. During the reign of Emperor Hui of the Jin Dynasty, he served as the Prince's Zhongsheren and Zhongshu's Assistant Minister.
After the fall of Luoyang, more than a thousand families gathered and took refuge in Yishan. Later, Sima Rui, in the name of the imperial court, ordered him to act as General Long Xiang and the governor of Yanzhou to guard Zoshan.
He served for three years and made outstanding achievements. He also served as an assistant general and the military commander of Yanzhou. In the early years of Yongchang, he was worshiped as the leading general.
Later he paid homage to General Anxi and went to Hefei on a false holiday to resist Wang Dun. In the second year of Taining (324), he was appointed by Emperor Ming as the general of the holiday guard and the governor of the army. He participated in pacifying the Wangdun rebellion and was named Marquis of Gaoping for his merits.
He sought to move the generals of chariots and cavalry to oversee the military affairs of the three states of Xu, Yan and Qing. Together with Wang Dao and Bian Yi, he received the posthumous imperial edict to assist the emperor. When Emperor Cheng succeeded to the throne, he moved the chariot and cavalry generals, Kaifu Yitong and the three divisions, and added casual cavalry and regular attendants.
During the Su Jun Rebellion, Xi Jian, Tao Kan and other leaders led their troops to seek peace. Afterwards, he was promoted to Sikong, added to the rank of Shizhong, and granted the title of Nanchang County Duke.
In the fourth year of Xiankang (338), he was promoted to Taiwei. He rejected Yu Liang's suggestion to abolish Wang Dao and prevented the gentry struggle in the court.
He died in the fifth year of Xiankang (339) at the age of seventy-one.
Emperor Cheng sent his censor to guard the funeral with integrity, and posthumously gave him the posthumous title of Dazai, Wencheng.
Buried on Xishan Mountain on the east bank of Weishan Lake. Xi Jian worked in calligraphy, and the current "Disaster Calligraphy" is stored in the "Chunhua Pavilion Calligraphy".
Another ten-volume collection of works ("Tang Shu Jing Ji Zhi") has been handed down to the world. 2. Jingkou: an important military town in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River in the Six Dynasties.
Originally belonged to Dantu County, Wu County, Yangzhou. During the Jian'an period of the Eastern Han Dynasty (196-219), Sun Quan ruled here and called it "Jingcheng"; when it was moved to Jianye, it was renamed "Jingkou".
During the founding of the Eastern Wu Dynasty, he was subordinate to Dian Nong Xiaowei. The Western Jin Dynasty belonged to Piling County of Yangzhou.
During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it was the seat of the counties of Qiao Xuzhou and Qiao Donghai. In the sixth year of Yixi (410), the old land of Xuzhou was recovered; in the second year of Song Yongchu (421), Qiao Xuzhou was changed to Nan Xuzhou, and Qiao Donghai County was changed to Nan Donghai County, which was still the administrative seat.
Liu Yu made his fortune here, and it was called "Beijing" in the Song Dynasty. The old city is located in Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province today. Soochow soldiers were stationed here for garrison.
During the Eastern Jin Dynasty when they crossed to the south, the generals' mansions of Zhengbei, Zhenbei, Anbei, Pingbei and Beizhonglang were permanently located here, so it was called "Beifu". During the Northern Expedition at the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the territory expanded to Huaibei, and Jingkou's military status began to decline.
In the second year of Yongming in the Southern Qi Dynasty (484), Xiao Shuo, king of Guiyang, was the governor of Xuzhou in the south. He dismissed the Jingkou military mansion. At the end of Liang Dynasty, Hou Jing's rebellion led to the fall of Jiangbei and heavy troops were resettled in Jingkou. 3. Prime Minister Wang: That is Wang Dao (276-339), whose courtesy name is Maohong and the diminutive name is Along.
Langya was born in Linyi (now Linyi City, Shandong Province). A famous politician and calligrapher during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he served as an official in the Yuan, Ming and Cheng dynasties of Jin Dynasty. He was one of the founders of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Wang Dao was born in the Langya Wang family, a famous family in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. He had been friendly with Langya Wang Sima Rui (Emperor Jin Yuan) in his early years. Later, he suggested that he move to the town to build Ye. He also contacted the southern nobles for him and appeased Nandu. Northern gentry. After the establishment of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he first paid homage to General Huqi and the Third Division of Yitong, and was granted the title of Marquis of Wugang.
Instead of following his brother Wang Dun, one inside and one outside, a pattern of "the king and his horse rule the world" was formed. In the first year of Yongchang (322), Wang Dun rebelled and invaded Jiankang. He wanted to depose the Yuan Emperor and establish a young ruler. However, Wang Dao did not agree and had to return to Wuchang.
Soon after, Wang Dao accepted the imperial edict of Emperor Yuan to assist Emperor Ming and move to Situ. After the "Wangdun Rebellion" was put down, he became the Taibao.
In the third year of Taining (325), Emperor Ming died, and Wang Dao, his relative Yu Liang and other officials assisted in the government. Yu Liang refused to listen to Wang Dao's advice and insisted on recruiting Su Jun, the prefect of Liyang, to come to the capital, causing him to raise his troops and rebel.
After the "Su Jun Rebellion" was put down in the fourth year of Xianhe (329), Director Wang refuted everyone's idea of ??moving the capital and stabilized the situation. After that, he joined forces with Xi Jian to continue to be in power. Although there were serious conflicts with Tao Kan and Yu Liang, there was no major chaos.
He died in the fifth year of Xiankang (339) at the age of sixty-four. Emperor Cheng mourned in the court hall and sent envoys to posthumously honor him as "Wen Wen".
The funeral specifications are the same as those of Huo Guang and Sima Fu, who were the most famous officials in the Zhongxing Dynasty in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Wang Dao is good at calligraphy and is best at cursive calligraphy.
He studied the methods of Zhong Yao and Wei Guan, and became his own style, which earned him a high reputation at the time. There are cursive scripts "Shengshi Tie" and "Gaishuo Tie" handed down from generation to generation.
4. Letter: A diplomatic envoy who holds a token of trust or a person who transmits letters or oral messages; messenger; envoy. This refers to the disciples sent by Xi Jian to Prime Minister Wang's Mansion.
For example, "Zi Zhi Tong Jian": "It is advisable to urgently pursue the letter and change the book." "Yue Jue Shu": "The more food is exhausted, the more loyal Su Zhong will be, and he will tell Wu."
"Shishuoxinyu·Literature": "Sikong Zhengchong sent a letter to Ruan Ji to ask for articles." 5. Jia: praise; praise; praise.
6. Open your abdomen: Lie on your back comfortably; expose your chest and abdomen. Du Fu's poem "Jiang Pavilion" of the Tang Dynasty: "The river pavilion is warm with open belly, and the poem of wild hope can be chanted for a long time."
"Daoshan Qinghua" by Anonymous Song Dynasty: "One day, Zi Hou (Zhang Dun) opened his belly and died. Lying down, Shizi.