Xi 'an 1
Known as Chang 'an in ancient times, it is also known as the four ancient capitals of the world with Athens, Cairo and Rome. It is the starting point of the ancient Silk Road and a famous historical and cultural city with the richest cultural connotation, the heaviest cultural heritage and the most complete ancient city system. It has a history of civilization of more than 7000 years, a history of urban construction of 3 100 years, and a history of capital construction of 100 years. It is "natural".
2. Baoji
Known as Chencang and Yongcheng in ancient times, it is known as "the hometown of Emperor Yan and the hometown of bronzes". It is also the birthplace of Zhou and Qin culture, the hometown of bronzes and the hometown of folk arts and crafts. It is an important node city of Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration and a sub-central city of Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Zone.
3. Xianyang City
Located in the hinterland of Qinchuan, 800 miles away, Weihe River runs through the south, Lushan Mountain runs through the north, and the mountains and rivers are all sunshine. Therefore, it is called Xianyang, which is the first stop of the ancient Silk Road and the crossroads of the Central Plains leading to the northwest. With a history of more than 2350 years, it is a national first-class open city and a national historical and cultural city.
4. Tongchuan City
Located in the middle of Shaanxi Province, at the junction of Guanzhong Basin and Northern Shaanxi Plateau, it is the hometown of Fu Wei, a statesman and strategist of the Three Kingdoms, Fu Xuan, a philosopher and writer of the Western Jin Dynasty, Linghu Defen, a historian of the Tang Dynasty, Sun Simiao, a great calligrapher, and Fan Kuan, a painter and calligrapher of the Northern Song Dynasty.
5. Weinan City
Weinan City, located in the eastern part of Guanzhong Plain, is the hometown of Cang Xie, Du Kang, the originator of Lishu, and Sima Qian of Shi Sheng. Located in the geometric center of Chinese territory, "Beijing Time" is issued from the National Time Service Center here, which is the birthplace of TT&C in China, where the Shenzhou series spacecraft conduct telemetry.
6. Yanan City
Located in the north of Shaanxi Province, in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, in the south-central part of the Loess Plateau, it is the world's first mausoleum-Huangdi Mausoleum, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, a national holy land, a revolutionary holy land in China, and the first batch of national historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council.
7. Yulin City
Located in the northernmost part of Shaanxi Province, known as the "Nine Borders Town", it is the second batch of national historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council. On the eve of Chinese civilization, Shimao Site in China was selected as one of the top ten archaeological discoveries in 20 12, the top ten field archaeological discoveries in the world and the major archaeological discoveries in 2 1 century.
8. Hanzhong City
Named after the Hanshui River, it is the thriving place of the Han Empire, the birthplace of Han culture and a national historical and cultural city. As early as more than 400 years ago, Hanzhong has established a county with a history of more than 2,400 years. Known as the birthplace of the Han family and the cornucopia of China, it is the hometown of Zhang Qian, the pioneer of the Silk Road? .
9. Ankang City
Located in the southeast of Shaanxi Province, it borders Qinling Mountains in the north and Bashan Mountain in the south, and the Hanshui River runs through the east and west. Hanshui (Ankang) culture has been developing with Chinese civilization since its birth. Nu Wa, the ancestor of mankind, left a legend for Pingli County of Ankang City four or five thousand years ago. Shun Di, which has been celebrated for a hundred years, has a direct relic legend in Ankang.
Shangluo 10
It is named after Shangshan and Luoshui in China. Located in the southeast of Shaanxi Province, at the southern foot of Qinling Mountains, bordering Hubei and Henan provinces, it is a major traffic artery from northwest to southeast in history, compatible with Qin Xiong and Chu Xiu, and is the hometown of Jia Pingwa, a famous contemporary writer? .
Extended data:
Shaanxi began in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In western Zhou Chengwang, Duke Zhou and Zhao Gong ruled Shaanxi. Shaanxi refers to the ancient Shaanxi tableland, which is now Shaanxi County, Henan Province. At that time, it was stipulated that Duke Zhou ruled eastern Shaanxi and Zhao Gong ruled western Shaanxi. Shaanxi began to appear in history. Shaanxi, referred to as "Qin" for short, first refers to Tianshui area in Gansu.
In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the concubine, the ancestor of Qin people, was named "Qin land" for her meritorious service in raising horses. In 770 BC, Qin Xianggong was awarded the title of "the land west of Qishan" for escorting Zhou Pingwang to the East Expedition, and the State of Qin was established. From then on, Shaanxi began to have the concept of "Qin".
Baidu encyclopedia-Shaanxi