It means that my feelings are far away and boundless, and I miss the monarch in my heart in a distant place on the horizon.
1. Source
Qian Chibi Ode
Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
In the autumn of Renxu, in July, Su Zi went boating with his guests Swim under Red Cliff. The breeze comes slowly and the water waves are calm. Lifting wine to the guests, reciting poems about the bright moon, and singing graceful chapters. After a while, the moon rose above the east mountain, wandering among the bullfights. White dew flows across the river, and the water reaches the sky. Even though a reed is like this, thousands of hectares are at a loss. The vastness is as if Feng Xu is riding the wind without knowing where it is going; the flutteringness is as if he is left alone in the world, becoming an immortal and ascending to immortality. (Feng Tong: Ping)
So he drank and enjoyed himself very much, and he buckled the ship and sang. The song goes: "The osmanthus sticks are covered with orchid oars, hitting the sky is bright and tracing the stream of light. It is dim and vague, and I look forward to the beauty in the sky." There is a guest who plays the cave flute, and he sings along with it. His voice was whining, like resentment, admiration, weeping, and complaining; the lingering sound was lingering like a wisp. The lurking dragon dances in the secluded ravine, and the concubine weeps in the lonely boat.
Su Zi was stunned, sat upright, and asked the guest: "Why is it so?" The guest said: "'The moon and stars are sparse, and the black magpie flies south.' Is this not a poem by Cao Mengde? Xixi Looking at Xiakou and Wuchang in the east, the mountains and rivers are close to each other and the sky is green. Isn't this what Meng De was trapped in Zhou Lang? Drinking wine by the river, writing poems across the river, I have been a hero for a lifetime. How can I be safe now? Kuangwu and his son are fishing and woodcutting on the river, hanging out with fish and shrimps, and making friends with elk. They ride on a small boat and hold bottles to each other. It belongs to. I send mayflies to the sky, a drop in the vast sea. I feel sorry for my life, and I admire the infiniteness of the Yangtze River. I carry the flying immortals to fly, and I don’t know how sudden they are. I leave them in the sad wind." /p>
Su Zi said: "Do guests also know that water and the moon are like this? Those who have passed away are like this, but they have not yet passed away; those who are full and empty are like that, but their soldiers are not waxing and waning. Look at the changes in Gaijiang. , then the heaven and earth cannot last for a moment; from the perspective of being unchanging, both things and me are endless, and how can I envy it! Between heaven and earth, everything has its own owner, even if it is not my possession, even a tiny bit. Don’t take it. Only the cool breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains can be heard by the ears and formed by the sight of the eyes. They can be taken without restraint and used inexhaustibly. This is the infinite treasure of the Creator, and I and my son have it. "The most suitable thing." (The most suitable work: ***food)
The guests are happy and smile, wash the cup and drink more. The core of the food is gone, and the cups and plates are in a mess. The couple and their pillows were spread out in the boat, unaware of the whiteness of the east.
2. Introduction to the author
Su Shi (1037-1101) was a writer, calligrapher, painter and gourmet in the Northern Song Dynasty. His courtesy name is Zizhan and his nickname is Dongpo Jushi. Han nationality, Sichuan native, buried in Yingchang (now Jiaxian County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province). He had a bumpy official career throughout his life, but he was knowledgeable and talented. He was excellent in poetry, calligraphy and painting. His writing was unbridled, clear and fluent, and together with Ouyang Xiu, he was called Ou Su, one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties".
His poems are fresh and vigorous, good at using exaggeration and metaphor, and his artistic expression is unique. Together with Huang Tingjian, he is known as Su Huang. His poetry is bold and unrestrained, which has a huge influence on later generations. Together with Xin Qiji, he is also known as Su Xin; He is good at calligraphy in running script and regular script. He can create his own ideas. His brushwork is rich and ups and downs, and he has an innocent and unrestrained interest. Together with Huang Tingjian, Mi Fu and Cai Xiang, he is known as one of the four masters of the Song Dynasty. painting". He is the author of "The Complete Works of Su Dongpo" and "Su Dongpo Yuefu".