Nickname: Pei Shan
Nationality: China.
Birthplace: He County, Guangxi (now Hezhou)
Date of birth: 19 16.
Date of death:1February 25, 979.
Occupation: calligrapher, painter, actor, political revolutionary.
Graduate school: Shanghai Film Academy
Belief in: * * materialism
Representative Works: Yu Liqun Ink and Wash.
Political Party: China * * *
Guo Moruo's third wife, Yu Liqun, was born in Yu Liqun (19 16-1979) in Hexian County, Guangxi (now Hezhou City, Guangxi). Mrs. Guo Moruo, female painter.
When I was young, I was engaged in singing, dancing and film performances. I like the art of calligraphy since I was a child. I started from studying Yan characters, and later influenced by Guo Moruo, I studied the inscriptions of past dynasties, specializing in seal script and writing Chinese characters. His works were collected by Chairman Mao's former residence and Du Fu Caotang in Chengdu. Yu Liqun's Legacy was published.
The life of the character
China famous talented woman calligrapher
Pinggui Management District of Hezhou City was originally Pinggui Mining Bureau, which was established in June 1938+ 10/0. The headquarters of the Mining Bureau is located in Xiwan Town, Zhongshan County. The word "Pinggui Mining Bureau" which has been well preserved so far on the gate of the Bureau was inscribed by Guo Moruo. Why did Guo Moruo write an inscription for the Mining Bureau of a Lingnan town? It turns out that this world-famous writer is an uncle in Hexian County. His wife Yu Liqun, a native of Hexian County (now Hezhou) in Guangxi, is a famous talented woman and calligrapher in China.
A noble family.
Yu Liqun was born in Guilin and was born in Hexian County (now Hezhou). Her grandfather Yu Shimei was the "second child" in Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty. After the second prize, the first official position was Guangdong Learning Station, which is equivalent to the current director of education. The scholar who was born in the imperial examination strongly advocated abolishing the imperial examination and setting up schools. He is a Westernization School. After the establishment of Guangdong Excellent Teachers' College, he served as the academic director of the school and gave lectures in person. Later, he served as ambassador to Germany and assistant minister of the official department. Later, he served as Li Hongzhang's aide for more than ten years. From the official to the positive, from the first product, it has made great contributions to the education of Guangdong and Guangxi.
Yu Shimei is a Buddhist and has never been married. He adopted Yu Xiaohou, the son of his younger brother Yu Shiling, as his stepson. This is Yu Liqun's father.
Yu Liqun's mother is from Xilin County, the daughter of Cen Chunxuan, Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. She gave birth to five girls and a boy, and the last one was a boy. Liqun ranked third, formerly known as Peishan, and was changed after Liqun.
After the Republic of China, Yu Jia gradually declined. Yu Liqun's mother had to live with her grandfather Cen Chunxuan with her youngest son and daughter. Yu Liqun's father doesn't have a proper job, and he mainly lives on his inheritance. The inherited property and a large number of calligraphy and paintings were gradually sold, and finally even the funds needed by Yu Liqun's four sisters to go to school could not be met.
Yu, Yu Liqun's elder sister, writes well. In order not to let her sisters drop out of school, before the Spring Festival, she sets the table in the factory workshop opposite the Normal University outside Heping Gate in Beiping and writes Spring Festival couplets for generations. Her handwriting is good, and her couplets are also good. People like to ask her to write for them. Writing a few days a year can actually maintain the cost of reading for myself and my three sisters.
1930, their father moved his family to Beiping Pingle Guild Hall, where students from all counties under the jurisdiction of Pingle House often meet. After being admitted to Beiping Normal University, the eldest sister Yu moved into the dormitory to board. Yu Liqun also went to his grandfather's home in Shanghai to live with his mother, brothers and sisters.
As a teenager, Yu Liqun was healthy, beautiful, innocent and lively. Grandpa Cen Chunxuan dotes on her. Cen Chunxuan and Yu Shimei are fellow villagers, in-laws and close friends in politics. In the 26th year of Guangxu (1900), Eight-Nation Alliance invaded Beijing and Tianjin. Empress Dowager Cixi fled from Deshengmen with Emperor Guangxu. None of the provincial governors came to the "diligent king". Only Gansu deployed more than 2,000 horse infantry led by Cen Chunxuan to "rescue" from Lanzhou north day and night. Cixi said, "When you regain your country, you will never forget your virtue." When he arrived at Tongguan, he was awarded Cen Chunxuan, the governor of Shaanxi. Later, he was transferred to the governor of Shanxi and the governor of Sichuan, becoming one of the most prominent ministers in the late Qing Dynasty. It is said that Cen Chunxuan's Qin Wang was inspired by the beauty of the world at that time.
Yu Liqun was only 14 years old when he arrived in Shanghai. He was admitted to Shanghai Yue Ming Song and Dance Drama Club, and later entered Shanghai Film Academy. He has acted in plays and made movies. His stage name is Mingjian Li, and he is a famous star in Shanghai.
Empathic love between sisters
Yu Lichen, the eldest sister of Yu Liqun, was a very active young man in Normal University, who liked literature and was good at drama. Xiong Foxi, a famous drama director, starred in the famous French drama Sargam. She was also elected to the Pacific Society. In the third year of college, her * * * identity was discovered by a * * * spy, and she was hired by Zhang Jiluan, president of Ta Kung Pao, to work in a newspaper after her arrest and release.
1934, Yu Lichen suffered from lung disease. With Ta Kung Pao allowance, he went to Japan for treatment and served as a special correspondent in Tokyo. She lives in the suburbs of Tokyo, not far from Guo Moruo's home in exile in Japan, and often visits Guo Moruo. Yu Lichen is slim and graceful, white and tender, with two arch eyebrows and a bite of teeth. She speaks in an orderly way, and gives a kind and lovely impression as soon as she meets. What a standard female reporter.
One is an affectionate, witty and romantic poet, and the other is a flower-like girl. They fell in love at first sight, which deeply troubled Guo Moruo's Japanese wife Guo Anna. Zhang Jiluan, president of Ta Kung Pao, once pursued Li Chen, but she was infatuated with Guo Moruo.
Later, Ta Kung Pao said that she would no longer bear the expenses of her trip to Japan, so she had to return to Shanghai at the beginning of 1937. Suffering from illness and depression,1May, 937, Yu Lichen hanged himself.
In the same year, after Guo Moruo returned to Shanghai from Japan, he immediately plunged into the torrent of the Anti-Japanese War. Soon, introduced by the poet Lin Lin, he met Yu Liqun. At that time, she often participated in anti-Japanese national salvation performances.