What is the poem "Dark clouds turn over ink, white rain jumps over the boat"?

"Drunk Book of Wang Hulou on June 27th" Su Shi is a group of seven-character quatrains created by Su Shi, a famous writer and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty, during his exile in Hangzhou. There are five poems, the first of which is the most famous.

one

Clouds poured out and poured down like ink, but a mountain range was exposed on the horizon, bright and fresh, and the splashing water was like white pearl gravel, splashing on the boat.

Suddenly, the wind rolled up and dispersed the clouds in the sky. The lake was blue as a mirror, beautiful and gentle.

Secondly,

Release the fish and turtles one by one, and the ownerless lotus blooms everywhere.

Water pillows can make mountains pitch, and wind and ships drift around the moon.

third

No matter what money it is, Wuling white cockroaches are stuck in vegetables.

Suddenly, I remembered to taste a new spiritual point of view. I stayed in the river and had a meal.

Fourth.

Mulan, the girl who sent flowers, was radiant, the drizzle was oblique and wet and green.

Infinite Zhou Fang was born in Du Ruo, but Wu Er didn't know what Chu said.

Fifth.

If you don't have a chat, you can get a long time of leisure and win a temporary leisure.

I feel more secure when I am homeless, and there are no such good lakes and mountains in my hometown.

Appreciate:

translate

Dark clouds surge up like spilled ink,

The splash caused by heavy rain, like white beads and gravel, splashed on the ship.

Suddenly, the wind swept in and dispersed the dark clouds.

The water in the West Lake is as blue as a mirror, bright and gentle.

A translator

Dark clouds rolled, like overturned ink, and it rained cats and dogs before it reached the nearby castle peak. Bright white raindrops rushed into the boat like jumping pearls. There was a sudden gust of wind on the ground and all the dark clouds were blown away at once. The downstairs of Wanghu Lake is as flat as a mirror, like a blue sky. [ 1]

To annotate ...

1, June 27th: refers to June 27th, Xining, Song Shenzong (1072).

2. Wanghulou: The name of the ancient building, also called Weijinglou. It was built by Qian Hongchu, King of wuyue in the Five Dynasties.

3. Drunk books: works written when drunk.

4. Ink transfer: Flipped black ink, which describes that the cloud is very dark.

5, cover: cover, cover.

6. White rain: refers to the special landscape of summer showers, which is white and transparent against the backdrop of lakes and mountains because of the large and fierce raindrops.

7. Jumping beads: Jumping water drops (pearls), using "jumping beads" to describe raindrops, indicating that raindrops are large and disorderly.

8, the wind is coming: refers to the wind rolling on the ground. Another example is Han tui's poem "Two Birds": "When the spring breeze rolls up, all the birds float."

9. Suddenly: suddenly.

10, water is like the sky: describe the lake as open and calm as the sky.

analyse

The first sentence says clouds: black clouds are like spilled black ink, and the mountains have not been built yet. The poem compares the dark clouds to "turning ink", which is personified and vivid.

The second sentence says rain: white and bright rain drops on the lake, splashing countless splashes and jumping into the cabin in disorder. Describing raindrops with "marbles" vividly highlights the word "no", indicating the rapid change of weather; A word "jump" and a word "chaos" describe the magnitude of the rainstorm and the urgency of the rain.

The third sentence is about the wind: suddenly, the strong wind swept across the earth, blowing off the rain on the lake and dispersing the clouds. The word "suddenly" in the poem is very handy, which highlights the ever-changing sky and shows the great power of the wind.

The last sentence is about the sky and water: after the rain, it is clear and calm. The poet boarded the building, looked at the railing and saw that there was no water on the lake, and the water reflected the sky. The color of water is as clear as the sky, and the color is blue. What about the wind? Where is the cloud? I don't know where they all went, as if nothing had happened just now.

First on the boat, then on the roof, the poet quickly captured the ever-changing natural scenery on the lake: clouds turning, rain pouring, wind rolling, sunny and fine, writing far and near, moving and quiet, vivid and affectionate. Reading, you will have an immersive feeling-as if you had experienced a sudden rain in the lake and came to Wang Hu Tower to enjoy the beautiful scenery of water and sky.

One is appreciation.

In this poem, the author describes the scenery of the West Lake when he was drinking in Wang Hu Building. In just four sentences, the scene before and after this ever-changing summer rainstorm is vividly described, and the atmosphere is rendered, from the approach of dark clouds and the sudden drop of heavy rain to the blowing away of the wind. After the rain clears, the pen is ups and downs and carefree; The author used four dizzying shots to describe the rapid change of weather and quite dramatic scenes. In particular, the phrase "jumping off a boat in white rain" is the most vivid. The author likes his poems very much. When he was fifty years old, he went to Hangzhou again. He wrote a poem saying that he had been drunk in the rain in the West Lake and had not seen the ball jump for fifteen years. "It serves to show his love for this poem. [ 1]

trait

Yun: It's fast and dark.

Rain: white, chaotic, fast and heavy.

Wind: strong

Water: open and clear.

Textbook collection

Lesson 24 "Two Ancient Poems" Page 13 1 "Drunk Book of Wang Hulou on June 27th" (Volume I) Jiangsu Education Publishing House Primary School Chinese Volume 5.

Unit 5 10 of Beijing normal university edition, language world P 1 12 "Drunk Book in Wang Hu Building on June 27th" (I) and "A Night's Parking by Fengqiao".

P6, the first elective course in Chinese version of Senior Two, is included in Drunk Book in Wang Hu Building on June 27th (I) and Drunk Book in Wang Hu Building on June 27th (II).

The released fish and turtles followed the people, and lotus flowers were everywhere in the pond. Seen from the water, the mountain hangs upside down and the boat sails under the moon with the wind.

Reference website:/link? URL = huzyfkvceqmuuzzvv 0 fg 8 pu x4 vchviop 7 BPW gg-pnq 5 zgn 6 14 wakkolejydmcb 5 zgsp-zgubvarrmgl 4 HGP 4 _