1, Tiyao Gouxuan
Zheng Banqiao emphasized that when reading, we should grasp the key points of the article, grasp the main idea of the article, and refine the core content of the article by grasping the mystery, so as to deepen our understanding of the article.
2. Annotation reading
Zheng Banqiao advocates adding notes when reading, which can deepen the understanding of the article and record his thoughts and feelings.
3. Repeated research
Zheng Banqiao believes that reading needs repeated learning. Through repeated study, you can deeply understand the content of the article, and at the same time you can find your own shortcomings, so as to continuously improve your reading level.
4. Pay attention to practice
Zheng Banqiao emphasized that reading is not only for acquiring knowledge, but also for practical application. Therefore, when reading, we need to pay attention to practice and apply what we have learned to real life, so as to deepen our understanding and mastery of knowledge.
A Brief Introduction to Zheng Banqiao and Calligraphy Art
I. Introduction to Zheng Banqiao
Zheng Banqiao (1693165438+1October 22nd-1766 65438+1October 22nd), formerly known as Zheng Xie, whose real name is Kerou,No. Lian, No. Banqiao, known as Mr Banqiao, is a native of Xinghua, Jiangsu, and his ancestral home is Suzhou. Painters and writers in Qing Dynasty.
Kangxi scholar, a juren in the tenth year of Yongzheng, a scholar in the first year of Qianlong (1736). He served as an official in Fan County and Wei County, Shandong Province, with remarkable achievements. Later, he lived in Yangzhou and made a living by selling paintings. He is an important representative of "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics".
Second, calligraphy art
Zheng Banqiao's calligraphy, which is a mixture of official script and running script, calls itself "six and a half methods" and is called "Banqiao Calligraphy". Most of his paintings are bluegrass and bamboo stones, and Zheng Banqiao's calligraphy art with bluegrass and bamboo as its soul is unique in the history of China's calligraphy.
Judging from Ouyang Xiu's Ode to Autumn Sound written in small letters at the age of 23 and his poems written in small letters at the age of 30, Banqiao became attached to Ou Yangxun in his early years. Its font is neat and beautiful, but slightly stiff: this is related to the neat and charming pavilion style prevailing in the book world at that time, and it is the standard font for selecting candidates in the imperial examination.
In this regard, Zheng Banqiao once said: "The flies stop too evenly, fearing that the book will damage the spirit." After becoming a scholar at the age of 40, I seldom write again. Zheng Banqiao's calligraphy is most praised as "six methods and half a book", that is, "Banqiao style" with "eight-part essay" (a kind of official script) as its unique style.