I. Origin of surname:
1, from the surname Ji, from the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, belongs to the country name.
It is recorded in the document China Dictionary of Ancient and Modern Surnames: "There were two countries in ancient times. Or take the country as the surname. Zheng Qiao Note: Or Ji surname. Zuo Zhuan:' Chu Qu's shortcomings must be combined with two people. And a small country. The second country is in the south of Suizhou (now yingshan county, Hubei). "
In the Spring and Autumn Period, the two countries were destroyed by Chu, and the Chinese took the name of the old country as their surname, called Er's. After that, there is another person, two simple names.
2. Originated from Ji surname, subordinate to, belonging to the official title.
According to the history book Examination of Surnames: "In Shan Hai Jing, Minister Er Fu said that he was in danger. The second surname starts here. Look out of Hedong. " Er Fu, official name. This is the official surname. In ancient times, Er Fu was a god with a human face and a snake body, a totem of human beings and snakes.
Er Fu loved killing and later became a symbol of military attache. Therefore, Ershi originated from a family of military commanders. After that, there is another person, two simple names.
3. Originated from Xianbei nationality, from Tuoba Department of Northern Wei Dynasty, belonging to Wei family.
According to the historical book "A Textual Research on Surnames", it is recorded in the Record of the Later Qin Dynasty: "Er, Yi surname, there were two generals in the later Wei Dynasty." Some of his descendants are people with two stones in brief.
Second, the county hall number:
Nanyang County: During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there were many areas called Nanyang. Nanyang mentioned by Lu refers to the land south of Mount Tai and north of Wenshui. Nanyang in Shanxi refers to the area south of Taihang and north of the Yellow River. During the Warring States Period, part of Nanyang in Wei belonged to South Korea (in 263 BC, General Qin attacked South Korea and took Nanyang, and the headquarters of Korea was separated from Shangdang County). The land south of Funiu Mountain and north of Hanshui River, also called Nanyang, originally belonged to Suizhou, then to Korea and Chu. In the Qin Dynasty, Nanyang County was established in the thirty-fifth year of Zhao Haoqi (272 BC) for the Qin State to seize the land of Chu State, and it was located in Wanxian County (now Nanyang, Henan Province). Take ten thousand as the governing place and set up Nanyang County. During the Han Dynasty, Nanyang County governed 26 counties. At that time, the jurisdiction was mostly between Yexian County, south of Xiong 'er Mountain in Henan Province, and Yunxian County, north of Dahongshan Mountain in Hubei Province. Later, it gradually narrowed. The Sui Dynasty was abolished in the third year of Emperor Kai (A.D. 583) and resumed in the third year of Sui Daye (A.D. 607). In the early Tang Dynasty, from Tang Tianbao to Dede, Nanyang County in Dengzhou was changed to an improved county (now Dengxian County in Henan Province). Nanyang in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties was ruled by Nanyang, namely Wanxian in Han Dynasty and Nanyang in Henan Province.
Hedong county: there were four Hedong counties in ancient times: one refers to the whole Shanxi province today. Second, Anyi (now Xiaxian County, Shanxi Province) was established in the early Qin Dynasty (22 BC1year). At that time, it was located in Xiaxian, Linfen, Wanrong, yongji city and wenxi county. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he moved to Puban (now Yongji Zhou Pu Town, Shanxi Province). Sui and Tang Dynasties belonged to Hedong County, Zhou Pu. In the Sui Dynasty, Puban was divided into two parts, and Hedong County was set as the governing place. In the Ming Dynasty, it was merged into Hedong County and included in Zhou Pu. Third, in the Tang Dynasty, there were Hedong Road and Hedong Our Time. This road was ruled by Zhou Pu, and our mission was ruled by Taiyuan (now Taiyuan, Shanxi). Fourth, there was Hedong Road in the Song Dynasty, which was ruled by Bingzhou (Taiyuan House, now Taiyuan, Shanxi). At that time, the jurisdiction was limited to the Great Wall in the north and the northeast corner of Shaanxi Province. During the Dajin Kingdom period, it was divided into Hedong South Road and Hedong North Road. The south road was ruled in Pingyang (now Linfen, Shanxi), and the north road was ruled in Taiyuan House, which was in Xiaxian County, east of the Yellow River in Shanxi. In the Ming Dynasty, Hedong County was merged into Zhou Pu.