Chen Yinque: Studying for Academic Life

1) The following analysis and generalization of biographies, the two most inappropriate ones are (5 points) () ().

A. At the beginning of the article, Chen Yinque doesn't pay attention to the pronunciation of his own name, and with a humorous style, he draws the conclusion that Chen Yinque is a scholar who does not seek a false name, but only pays attention to learning and closely links life and academics.

B in the second paragraph, Chen Yinque's outstanding talent was not written directly, but was set off by the names of three tutors of Tsinghua's Chinese studies, and was highly praised by Liang Qichao.

C. Chen Yinque, who studied abroad for 13 years, returned to the motherland and brought back Orientalism. He believes that only when "middle school" is involved in the world academic trend can it communicate with "western learning", which reflects his academic purpose based on his own national knowledge.

D. In Chen Yinque's inscription for Wang Guowei, he expressed the academic thought that only by getting rid of the shackles of secular concepts can the truth be carried forward.

E when Chen Yinque traveled to Beiping, Changsha and Yunnan, all his books were destroyed by war, and he was used to reading notes when he was studying. Later, a large number of commonly used books he carried with him were stolen on the way, which brought great inconvenience to his future academic research, which was the result of Chen Yinque's lack of rigorous academic research.

(2) How many places did you write Chen Yinque's eyebrows? Please find and analyze these descriptions in combination with the article. What kind of inner world has Chen Yinque outlined for us? (6 points)

(3) How many things did Chen Yinque write in the article? (6 points)

(4) Please contact today's real life and talk about your understanding of Chen Yinque's assertion that truth can only be carried forward without the shackles of secular concepts. (8 points)

Answer:

12.( 1) Answer CE (3 points for C and 2 points for E)

The analysis of this problem examines "the screening and integration of information in the text". In item C, "This reflects his purpose of studying on the basis of his own national knowledge" is incorrect. The article only says that Chen Yinque, who returned from his westward journey, attaches great importance to Orientalism, and clearly advocates that China's academic circles "absorb and introduce foreign theories and never forget the status of his own nation", without mentioning the issue based on national knowledge; Item e, "This is the result of Chen Yinque's lack of rigorous academic research", is inaccurate. The article explains the difficulties of his future academic research through the burning and loss of books. "He will mainly rely on memory" and there is no criticism of his academic attitude.

(2) There are three answers to Chen Yinque's eyebrows: the first one is "In the past, Chen Yinque talked deeply in class, closed his eyes for a long time, but after he became blind, he kept listening to the class with his eyes open, burning with anger"; The second place is Wu Mi's diary, which describes his impression when he visited Chen Yinque: "Brother Yin can't see anything, and he walks slowly with crutches ... his eyes are figure-eight; The third place is Chen Yinque's "When I was dying, I didn't say a word, but my eyes kept crying." (65438+ 0 points per minute, ***3 points) These three portraits outline a rich inner world for us: he enjoys being immersed in thinking and forgetting himself; For truth and knowledge, there is a persistent and bright insight, not afraid of disease; The two most important things in his life are study and life. When he said goodbye, he said goodbye to everything with silence and tears. Silent tears contain many emotions such as illness, disappointment, pain, loneliness and nostalgia, which makes him sad. (65438 +0 points per point, ***3 points)

Analyze this topic to investigate and summarize the portrait description of the characters and analyze the inner activities of the characters. Firstly, the portrait descriptions about "eyebrow eye" are screened out, and then the inner activities of the characters are figured out according to these external descriptions. The first place wrote a scholar's concentration; The second one wrote about persistence in illness; There are only a few strokes in the third place, and the reason is the most obvious. There are more silent complaints than vocal complaints. How rich feelings are contained in silent tears, and sadness and desolation can't be expressed in words.

(3) The author mainly wrote seven things about Chen Yinque: ① He was strongly recommended by Liang Qichao as a tutor of Chinese studies; (2) Advocating that China should absorb foreign theories; (3) despite losing books and no reference books, insist on completing two medieval historical masterpieces; (4) Oral writing on rebirth during illness; ⑤ Refused the invitation of China Academy of Sciences to be the director of the Second Institute of History; ⑥ Wait for my friend Wu Mi in the evening and present a mimeographed version of "The Theory of Rebirth"; At the age of 7.75, I finished Liu's biography.

The analysis of this topic mainly investigates and summarizes the main events in the article. Read through the full text, sum up all the events written in the article, merge the small events, and then select the main events, mainly recommended by Liang Qichao as a tutor of Chinese studies. He advocated that China should absorb foreign theories, persist in completing two famous medieval history books despite his illness, and orally write The Source of Rebirth during his illness. He refused the invitation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to be the director of the Second Institute of History, and waited for his friend Wu Mi to mimeographed The Origin of Rebirth at night.

(4) Answer 1 Chen Yinque is a scholar who regards learning as his life. The Chinese Academy of Sciences intends to invite him as the director, which is an recognition of his ability and value of studying hard and an honor. Many literati have been pursuing such honor all their lives, but Chen Yinque chose to refuse; (2) In the face of honor, he chose to stick to a quiet and peaceful heart and devote all his energy to academic inquiry. This persistence, singleness and calmness won him a solid foundation to master and possess the truth as soon as possible; (3) Chen Yinque's willingness to sit on the bench and not envy fame is an education and encouragement to the impetuous and eager phenomenon of individual scholars in today's society and academia. Only by breaking away from the utilitarian orientation of success in the secular world can we find the truth.

Analyze this topic to examine the personalized reading and creative interpretation of the works. When we talk about our own interpretation, we should grasp the key words of "reading for learning", "secular concept" and "truth", and talk about our own views according to the text, which should be reasonable.