1 Like a summer breeze, like a touch of new green in the wilderness in early spring-a classic of Chinese studies. You are an indispensable part of my growth and integrated into my life.
Since I babbled, my father, who was a teacher, often whispered in my ear: "At the beginning of life, human nature is good ..." Although I didn't understand the meaning, I still read it with relish with my father's cadence. Unconsciously, as I grew older, I read many classic works.
When I was in primary school, my father taught me to learn calligraphy. I came into contact with many famous poems and sentences, and gradually understood their meanings through constant copying and reading. "I advise you not to cherish gold clothes, and advise you to cherish youth." Tell me time is precious. Although witch hazel is luxurious, it will wear out one day, but time is gone forever. Cherish the good times so that you won't regret it. "Since ancient times, no one has died in life, so we should keep our hearts alive." From this powerful poem, I clearly saw the author's resolute face and felt his sincere patriotic feelings. Reading this famous saying, my eyes filled with tears. ...
When I can't do a good job consistently, I will encourage myself with famous sentences in "Persuade to Learn". "Perseverance, dead wood cannot be carved; Perseverance can open the stone. " This sentence tells me that if you can't persist in doing something, you can't break it even if you face a rotten piece of wood; But if you can persevere, even stone can be carved into your ideal work. Only by perseverance can we do everything well and realize a beautiful ideal in the future.
Reading Classics of Chinese Studies has benefited me a lot and deepened the knowledge I have learned in my life. It's like using this book to open the door to a treasure house of knowledge. This book let me know what "filial piety" is and let me know it again.
I used to be a disobedient child, just like the little goat in disobedient little goat. Every time my mother speaks well of me, I turn her down impatiently. I remember once, I was doing my homework quietly in my room, and my mother pushed open my door and brought me water to drink. My mother said to me, "Yue Yue, drink some water, have a rest and write later." I said impatiently to my mother, "No, I haven't finished my homework yet!" " After drinking, you go out first! "Mom left at a loss. Mom left, and I was still complaining about her: "Really, don't you know I have to do my homework?" Say that finish, pointed to the mother outside, continue to study. Suddenly, I was a little hungry. I said loudly to my grandmother, "Mom, I'm hungry. Cook for me! " "Grandma didn't move. I repeated what I said and called "mom" three times in a row, but nothing happened. I had to leave the bench and stand up and say to my mother. My mother is still watching TV, but she still ignores me. After a while, when I said "Mom" about 100 times, my mother finally couldn't stand it and said, "You ignore me, and I will ignore you." After that, my mother cooked for me. Suddenly, it dawned on me.
This incident taught me how to be filial. I don't think what I did was good at all. I learned how to write filial piety through the "filial piety" in this classic of reading Chinese studies. Confucius sat lazily at home, and his student Ceng Zi sat next to him. Confucius said: "The emperors of the previous generation had their supreme conduct and the most important morality, which made the people of the world submit to them and the people live in harmony. People, regardless of rank, have no resentment and dissatisfaction from top to bottom. Do you know why? "
Ceng Zi stood up, left his seat and replied, "As a student, I am not smart enough. How do I know? "
Confucius said, "This is filial piety. It is the foundation of all virtues and the root of enlightenment. Go back to your original position and sit down. I'll tell you. People's limbs, hair and skin are endowed by their parents.
Chinese studies are of great help to our lives, for example, "if two people are combined, they will benefit both, but if they are broken, they will all be hurt." This sentence tells people that unity is strength, and if two people unite as one, they can have the power to cut jade and break gold.
I have learned a lot of knowledge since I learned about Chinese studies, and the bigger gain is that I know a lot about being a man and doing things. Among them, what impressed me the most was that "a year's plan lies in spring, a day's plan lies in yin, a family's plan lies in harmony, and a lifetime's plan lies in diligence." Planning a one-year career should be in the spring, and planning a day's work should be in Yin Shi. The success of a family must first be harmonious, and the success of a lifetime must first be diligent. From this sentence, I understand that we should seize the time and learn more scientific knowledge with goals in order not to live blindly tomorrow. Honor your parents and help them do housework within their power. In order to succeed in the future, we must study hard and lay a solid foundation for tomorrow's glory.
After studying Chinese studies, I have learned more about the rich historical and cultural knowledge of our great motherland. As China people, we should be very proud of this. As a pupil, I should study Chinese excellent traditional culture hard and be a qualified successor.
Chinese studies have taught me to be polite, to be respectful to my parents and elders, to be helpful, to cherish time, to study hard, and so on. I must apply the truth and knowledge I have learned from books to my life and be an excellent student.
Chinese culture has a long history, and it is the common aspiration of all China people to realize the prosperity of the Chinese nation. A truly powerful China must have a strong cultural power, and the socialist core values are the spiritual source and guide to condense and expand this cultural power; Chinese excellent traditional culture with a long history is an important source and spiritual lifeline for cultivating socialist core values. It is the common responsibility of everyone in China to inherit and carry forward Chinese excellent traditional culture and cultivate and practice socialist core values.
"When the moon is full, it will overflow, and when the water is full, it will be lost." The ancients deduced some truths from these natural phenomena: modesty and prudence can make interpersonal relationships harmonious, make everyone happier and live a better life, just as Ouyang Xiu said: fullness leads to losses, and modesty benefits. It is natural that fatigue can rejuvenate the country and leisure can die. Therefore, we should learn from the modesty and prudence of the ancients in our life and study.
The ancients in China praised "reading thousands of books and walking Wan Li Road". We also often say that a hundred heartbeats are not as good as one action. This tells us that it is better to retreat and build a web than to go to the forest. Only by practicing, matching words with deeds, and learning from time to time can we gain true knowledge. As Confucius said, "A gentleman speaks without doing anything."
In ancient China, "festival" refers to integrity and moral integrity; "Righteousness" means morality and justice. "Righteousness" is the code of conduct observed by ancient gentlemen in China. They think of morality in the face of interests, are willing to stand up in the face of danger, and do not forget their usual promises after long-term poverty, so they are perfect. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Guan Yu is the representative of loyalty, such as "being in Han" and "being in Han instead of Cao", which are all manifestations of his loyalty.
The ancients advocated "harmony between man and nature". Heaven is nature, and man is man. There are all things between heaven and earth, and there are human beings among all things. If mankind wants to survive, it must rely on everything. The ancients attached importance to harmony and advocated that people should conform to nature and live in harmony with nature. Nature also has its own laws. People can know and use laws, but they can't change them. We should protect the environment, cherish natural resources and make life green.
Through Ancient and Modern Times was put forward by Grandpa Ji Xianlin. Sinology has left us many familiar classics: it is like a cup of tea, elegant and fragrant. We should savor, read and understand nature. This excellent culture will always grow with me. To inherit excellent traditional culture, we must base ourselves on the present, face the world and move towards the future.
Chinese studies composition 5 is going to have a holiday, and the child has said that he will take Chinese studies classes several times. In training schools, Chinese studies is the least stressful and most popular among children. I encourage them to say that learning Chinese studies is a good thing, but reading at home and reading hundreds of lectures, How Confucius was tempered by Bao Pengshan and The Analects of Confucius by Yu Dan, let's play Chinese studies together. If you are interested, do you still need an interest class? If there are attractive Chinese studies, do you still need to study them? Because, I know Chinese studies are very interesting.
The children borrowed a series of comic books on Chinese studies published by Haiyan Publishing House in the class library corner. The cartoon "Zhuangzi" was compiled and drawn by Yang Yang Rabbit. He felt interested and said it looked good. When I saw it, it was really excellent. First of all, comics are very attractive; Second, the language is popular and simple; Third, the story is very attractive; Fourth, although it is a cartoon, the language is simple and in place, revealing profound truth and unique ideas that others can't think of in philosophical language, which is shocking, especially for students aged 12.
I can't help but let the children stay at home and give me time to watch, but I can't put it down at first sight. So this is Li Xiaoying's book. What a unique vision. Although we all know Zhuangzi, do you know Zhuangzi's main thoughts and stories? I don't know, but take a closer look. At the beginning of the article, I wrote the main ideas in Zhuangzi and The Theory of All Things-Heaven and Earth coexist with me, and everything is one with me. I can't say the exact meaning. According to the online inquiry, there is a saying that there is me in the world and everything has me. We are all part of that thing, just like other things. It's not me or me. Things are things. I am me, heaven or sky, earth or earth.
Looking down, in fact, Sinology and Zhuangzi are not as boring as we thought, but interesting, nourishing our hearts and solving our confused ideological problems. This book has five parts. First, I don't want to be normal, including five stories, such as powerful people like rotten rats, lambasting Cao Shang, being good at rowing, unintentional archery, Confucius and fishermen. The second is to see clearly that the essence transcends the limitations, including six stories, such as the way of leveling, the frog in the well, the way of defecation, mantis catching cicada, breaking the dragon ball and stealing feet. Third, even a wise man may lose his mind, but he will hide his light and bide his time, including six stories, such as Qu Yuan writing a book, preferring to be a turtle of freedom, the age of a tree, being free in the world, losing his eyes, and the king of Wu shooting a clever ape. Fourthly, he will conform to nature at an appropriate time, including five stories, such as the secret recipe of Song Dynasty, Hui Shi gourd, stubborn bull, the courage of a saint, and the arm of a gladiator as a car. The fifth is to know yourself and be happy. Including know not to know, poor, borrow food, Zhuangzi's drum basin, Zhuangzi's death, and happiness. Ah, it turns out that the mantis catching cicada in our textbook comes from Zhuangzi. Look carefully, in fact, Zhuangzi is a collection of fables, similar to Aesop's Fables, but what is more brilliant is that the truth it tells is a unique system, which shows a complete view of life and is more profound, revealing how people treat desires, difficulties, fate, how to spend their lives, how to avoid disadvantages and how to live a happy life.
The book says that people have eight kinds of faults and four kinds of disasters, which must be observed.
Doing things that are not within the scope of their duties is called total;
Nobody paid attention, chattered and called "hey";
Catering to others is called flattery;
Flattery that does not distinguish between right and wrong is called flattery;
Like to speak ill of others behind their backs, that is called slander;
Alienating friends is a thief;
Destroying others is called fear,
To please good and evil at the same time for the benefit is called risk.
People with these eight kinds of problems will confuse others outside and hurt themselves inside, so educated people will not pay attention to them.
Like to improvise, unconventional management of state affairs in order to seek fame, this is called "the past"; Self-reliance, cleverness, arbitrariness and infringement on others are called greed; If you don't correct your mistakes, you can listen to whatever you want. What others say is right and you object even if you don't want to. This is called pity. These are the so-called four evils.
After listening to Zhuangzi, compare yourself. Who doesn't have this problem? Some children know that what their parents and teachers say is right, but even if what others say is right, they don't correct their mistakes, indulge themselves and object. Isn't this two evils? Isn't this just hurting yourself internally and confusing others externally?
These are things that parents are eager to tell their children, but they can't explain clearly, because many things are full of contradictions and logic. It's hard to say a few words clearly and I don't like to hear them. As a teenager who has reached 65,438+02 years old and is eager to know the laws of the world, he really wants to know, but Zhuangzi has only a few words, a story about a tree and a story about a gourd, and he has made it very clear. It's really exquisite and powerful Chinese studies.
The Chinese studies I understand, including The Analects of Confucius, Caigen Tan, Zengguang Xianwen, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuangzi and many other contents, are really attractive. Some of them, after thousands of years, are completely beneficial not only to children, but also to adults. I'm going to buy this series of books online again and study Chinese studies well.