Afanggong Fu Author: Appreciation of Du Mu in Tang Dynasty
After the completion of the six kings, the four seas are one, Shushan is upright, and Afang is out. Overpressure exceeds 300 miles, isolated from the sun. Mount Li is built in the north and folded in the west, leading directly to Xianyang. Erchuan dissolves and flows into the palace wall. Five steps to the first floor, ten steps to a pavilion; Corridor waist back, eaves high; Hold the terrain, intrigue. There are thousands of waves in the hive. What is a cloudless dragon lying on a long bridge? After the road is empty, don't blame Eric? High and low, I don't know the west and the east. Singing warm, spring is harmonious; Ballroom cold sleeves, wind and rain sad. Within a day, the climate is uneven between palaces.
Concubine, Wang Sun, resigned from the temple downstairs and came to Qin to sing in the evening. They are from Qin Gong. The stars are shining and the cosmetic mirror is on; Lv Yun came forward and combed Xiao Huan; Nutrient flow is greasy, and fat water is abandoned; The smoke is foggy and the pepper orchids are also burning. The thunder shook and the palace car passed; I don't know what I was doing when I was listening in the distance. A muscle, a capacity, extremely beautiful, looks forward-looking, but looks lucky. A shady man, 36 years.
Zhao Yanzhi's harvest, the rule of Han and Wei Dynasties, the elite of Qi and Chu, and the plunder of several generations, took advantage of the mountain. Once you can't get it, you lose it. Tinkling jade, gold nuggets and pebbles are thrown away and smashed, and Qin people regard them as the standard and do not cherish them. Ha ha! One person's heart, ten thousand people's heart. Qin loves luxury and people are homesick. How can we use it like sand? Make the columns of negative buildings more than the farmers of nanmu; There are more rafters on the beam than working women on the plane; The phosphorus in onion is more than that in millet. The joints of ceramic tiles are uneven, more than the whole body silk; There are more vertical columns and cross sills than nine battlements; The orchestra's strings are hoarse, and they talk more than the city people. Let people all over the world dare not speak or get angry. The single husband's heart is getting more and more arrogant. The defenders shouted, the valley of letters closed, the Chu people burned, and the poor were scorched!
Oh! Those who destroy the six countries are also six countries, not Qin; Qin is also a Qin family, not the world. Ha ha! Make the six countries love each other, enough to refuse Qin; Let the state of Qin love the six countries again, and give it to three generations to be king forever. Who wins and who dies? Qin people feel sorry for themselves, and later people mourn for them; Later generations grieved, failed to learn from it, and let future generations mourn for future generations.
Translation: The collapse of six countries leads to the unification of the world. All the trees in the mountains of Sichuan were cut down and Epang Palace was built. It covers more than 300 miles, almost covering the sun. It starts from the north of Lishan Mountain and winds westward to Xianyang. Weishui and Fan Chuan, vastly flow into the palace wall. Five steps to the tall building and ten steps to the pavilion; The promenade is like a ribbon, winding and high eaves, pecking in the air like a bird's beak. These pavilions are surrounded by different terrains, cloisters are surrounded by hooks, and the cornices are towering, like battle horns. It twists and turns, as dense as a honeycomb, even like a water vortex. I don't know. Tens of millions. The long bridge lies in the water (like a dragon) and there is no cloud. Why is there a dragonfly? The passage between pavilions is in the air (like a rainbow), but it is not after rain. How can there be a rainbow? The high and low pavilions are vague, which makes people unable to distinguish between east, west, north and south. Singing from the high platform makes people feel warm, as warm as spring; Dancing sleeves fluttered in the hall, making people feel cold, as if it was raining cold. On the same day, in the same palace, but the climate is very different.
The daughters and granddaughters of ladies-in-waiting, concubines, princes and nobles (six countries) bid farewell to the palace attic of the old country and got into the chariot and went to Qin State. Singing in the morning and playing the piano at night, they became the concubines of Qin Shihuang. I saw the stars twinkling (early in the morning) and turned on the toilet mirror; Seeing the dark clouds disturbing, they combed their hair early in the morning; There is a layer of greasy water on the Weihe River, which they spilled powder water. Light smoke fills the air, and the fragrance is filled with fog, which is the special fragrance of pepper and orchid they burned. Suddenly, the loud noise was deafening, and the palace car passed by. I don't know where it's going, because the sound of the wheels is fading away. (Maid-in-waiting) tries her best to show her charm. Every skin and gesture are extremely touching. They stood and watched for a long time, hoping that the emperor would be lucky to come; (Poor) Some people haven't seen the emperor for thirty-six years. The treasures collected by Zhao in Yan, the gold and silver collected by Wei in South Korea and the treasures preserved by Chu in Qi are all plundered from the people for many years and generations, piling up like mountains. Once the country is destroyed and can no longer be occupied, it will be transported to Epang Palace. From then on, Baoding (as) iron pot, Baoyu (as) stone, gold (as) clods and pearls (as) rubble were littered, which was not a pity for Qin people to see.
"Epang Palace Fu" was written in (825) Bao Liyuan, Li Zhan. Du Mu was twenty-three years old. Jing Zong acceded to the throne at the age of sixteen, lost his virtue in a daze, and lived a luxurious life, which aroused doubts from the ruling and opposition parties and made them feel a sense of crisis. So Du Mu wrote Epang Palace Fu. Du Mu said in "Revelation of the Companion":? Bao Li made a big palace, pretending to be "Epang Palace Fu" with all kinds of consonants and sounds. ? It can be seen that the purpose of his writing is to learn the lesson that Qin Shihuang warned the supreme ruler of failure.
Comment on "A Fang Gong Fu" Du Mu's "A Fang Gong Fu" came out, which attracted admiration from scholars and rushed to read it. Du Mu inherited the tradition of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, introduced prose brushwork and sentence patterns into Fu with prose style, managed the world and criticized the malpractices, which broke through the trend of increasingly marriage, rhythm and formalization of Fu prose since the Six Dynasties, and created a new style of ancient China Fu style? Sanfu. "Epanggong Fu" is full of odd and even sentences, which are parallel and scattered, combining length and length, and integrating narrative, description and discussion. The full text is full of the rational style of historical theory and the brilliance of poetry and painting. Throughout the full text, the following three authors are unique and have always been respected and praised by people.
Du Mu's "Epanggong Fu" got rid of the slender and elegant style of writing in artistic style, swept away the old habits of the Six Dynasties and was very original. In terms of taste and knowledge, he opposed the lament of eternal honor and disgrace, stood high and looked far, and expressed deep concern by satirizing the present from the past. Does the Catalogue of Sikuquanshu evaluate him? How to cut more business? , is appropriate.