He Zhangzhi moved to Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) in his early years. When I was young, I was famous for my poems. After the Tang and Five Dynasties, he was the first scholar in the history of Zhejiang Province in the year of Shengyuan (695).
After he won the top prize, he was awarded four doctors at first, and later moved to Dr. Tai Chang. In the 10th year of Kaiyuan (722), Zhang, a calligrapher of Tang Dynasty, recommended him to Tang Academy to participate in the compilation of Six Classics, Selected Works and other books. However, he failed and became an official. In the 13th year of Kaiyuan (725), he was an assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites and a bachelor of Jixian College. Later, he was transferred to Du Shi, the son of the prince, and served as assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry. In the 26th year of Kaiyuan (738), he was a guest of honor for the Crown Prince. His doctor's name was Yin Lu and his secretary was in charge, so he was called "He Jian".
In the third year of Tianbao (744), due to illness, he was invited to become a monk, seeking to return to his hometown, giving up his hometown as a Taoist temple, and seeking several hectares of Zhougong Lake as a releasing pond. With the permission of the imperial edict, give Jianhu a song. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty presented a royal poem, and the Crown Prince led a hundred officials to bid farewell. Go back to the Taoist village outside Wuyun Gate in Yinshan, live in Qian Qiu View, and build a pavilion to entertain yourself. The number of papers is only a few crosses.
In the meantime, he wrote "The Book of Two Hometowns", which is well-known and died at the age of 86. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), Tang Suzong returned to China as a servant and posthumously presented the history of the Ministry of Rites.
achievement
He's poems are famous for quatrains. In addition to offering sacrifices to the gods and writing poems, his lyrical style of scenery writing is unique, leisurely, light and tasteful. The greatest success of his poems lies in reflecting and expressing the most essential things in social life, that is, human feelings and humanity, and writing a kind of emotion unique to human beings, such as two couples returning home.
He inherited and carried forward Chen Ziang's spirit of praising "Wei-Jin style", pursuing "Bi Xing" and promoting "human feelings and humanity", boldly broke through the paradigm of object-chanting poetry advocated and practiced by Li Qiao in the early Tang Dynasty, and wrote a well-known immortal poem "Singing Willow".
Because of the affluent life, smooth career and open-minded personality, there is no life experience that laments cynicism and sadness in his poems. Even if disappointed, his tone is optimistic and open-minded, and his style is elegant, fresh and natural. He's poems are natural and vivid in feelings, unpretentious in language and unpretentious in carving. They come from life, from the bottom of my heart and have far-reaching artistic conception.
Poetry of "Singing Willow"
Write the overall impression of willow first, then write willow, and finally write willow leaves, from total to points, orderly. In the use of language, it is both fluent and gorgeous.
Extended data
He (about 659-744) was a poet and calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. Ji Zhen was born in Yongxing, Yuezhou (now Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang) in his later years. He was famous for his poems when he was young. Wu Zetian won the second prize in Shengyuan year (695), awarded Guo Zi Simen Doctor and moved to Taichang Doctor. Later, he served as assistant minister of rites, secretary supervisor and prince guest.
He is the old age of Zhang Zhi.
In the third year of Tianbao (744), due to illness, he was invited to become a monk, seeking to return to his hometown, giving up his hometown as a Taoist temple, and seeking several hectares of Zhougong Lake as a releasing pond. With the permission of the imperial edict, give Jianhu a song. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty presented a royal poem, and the Crown Prince led a hundred officials to bid farewell. Go back to the Taoist village outside Wuyun Gate in Yinshan, live in Qian Qiu View, and build a pavilion to entertain yourself. The number of papers is only a few crosses.
In the meantime, he wrote "The Book of Two Hometowns", which is well-known and died at the age of 86. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), Tang Suzong returned to China as a servant and posthumously presented the history of the Ministry of Rites.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-He