It is said that thousands of years ago, the mount Kirin beast of Manjusri Bodhisattva mistakenly broke into Grandfather's residence and stole the fire pills in the blast furnace. Who knows that the unicorn beast is not good enough, causing his whole body to burn. Afraid of being blamed by the Bodhisattva, he rushed into the Golden Dragon Pool to save his life. Since then, the water in this pool has been hot all year round, and nothing grows by the pool. Seeing this, Guanyin touched the unicorn beast and said, Is Kirin a thing in the pool? It will turn into a dragon when it encounters a storm. The unicorn beast was touched. One day, when he saw the wind and cloud in the cave, he jumped into the cave. When he saw the golden light flashing, the unicorn beast turned into a huge golden dragon and left. Since then, the pool has returned to normal, hence the name Fengyundong.
Tian ti xiu xian dong
The ladder is one of the most famous scenic spots in Fenghuangling. The slope is steep, with a total of * * * fifty-three steps, also known as "fifty-three pedals", which means "only by consulting fifty-three knowledge can you have a good result". Xiuxian Cave is located at the top of the ladder, more than 0/6m away from the ground/KLOC-0, sitting west to east. The original entrance door, the trace of the door frame on the stone wall is still clear. It is impossible to verify the construction date. According to the structure of the cave, it may have been built in Liao and Jin Dynasties. According to legend, Han Zhong practiced immortal Buddhism here after his debut, hence the name Xiuxian Cave.
Fei lai Shi ta
Feilai stone pagoda, also known as grouting stone pagoda, is the highest scenic spot in Fenghuangling Scenic Area, with an altitude of 748 meters. The tower is 2.95 meters high and is a seven-story hexagonal small tower. There are 6 Buddha statues carved on each floor, in addition to the inscription of Buddha name, there are also 40 * * * Buddha statues carved. The tower is small and exquisite and beautifully carved. The stone tower is built on grouted stone, with a height of17.6m.. The original pagoda was built in the second year of Guangxu reign (A.D. 1877), and the stone pagoda was rebuilt in 1998.
Gong Bao Shi Zhai
It is formed by the falling of fault rocks on the mountain wall. There used to be several stone houses with dangerous terrain, which were easy to defend but difficult to attack. Zhaikou is hidden. There used to be Zhaikou. The doorway is about 1.6m wide and 7m high. Standing guard at the mouth of the cave has the effect of "one person guarding it, ten thousand people can't force it". Through Shizhai, there is a section of artificial dam. This dam has many uses: first, it can intercept mountain torrents and prevent the stone village from being washed away; Second, you can observe the enemy behind the dam; Third, we can use the terrain to guard against enemy attacks.
Taoyuan scenery
Taoyuan Temple, formerly known as Miao Feng Temple, is the first officially opened Taoist temple in Haidian District of Beijing since the founding of the People's Republic of China. It was founded in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. During Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, abbot Liu Mingrui, the 20th generation master of Taoist Quanzhen Namo pie, changed his name to "Taoyuan View". In 2003, Huang Xinyang, vice president of Chinese Taoist Association and president of Beijing Taoist Association, presided over the restoration of Taoyuan landscape. On April 6, 2006, it officially became a venue for Taoist activities. The restored Taoyuan view attracts more and more tourists with its unique Taoist health culture and becomes one of the most distinctive and attractive tourist attractions in Phoenix Ridge. Jade rabbit stone is a natural landscape stone, shaped like a jade rabbit lying here. This stone is an important part of the natural landscape of Fenghuangling because of its large shape and beautiful legend. It is said that Chang 'e took the Jade Rabbit through here and put it in the cool mountain spring of Miaofenggou to drink water. Yutu saw some rabbits playing in the grass, so she couldn't help running to play with them. When I had a good time, I forgot the time. Since then, Yutu has been waiting patiently in Miaofenggou, waiting for his master to take him back to Yuegong Wonderland one day.
Shenquan
Shenquan is one of the most famous springs in Xishan and Fenghuangling in Beijing. This spring water gushes from the cracks in the rock wall on the ground, which is clear, sweet and refreshing. In the severe winter, the spring water flows for more than ten meters without freezing. The rock where Shenquan is located belongs to granite series, which contains many minerals and trace elements besides feldspar, quartz and biotite. The spring water seeping from the mountain is filtered by granite, and the water is rich in various minerals and trace elements. Drinking this kind of water regularly can adjust the balance of various trace elements in the human body and is beneficial to health. Hundreds of Beijing residents carry water home from here every day.
Diamond tower
Diamond Tower is a distinctive stone tower, which was built in the Ming Dynasty and is a key cultural relic protection unit in Haidian District. The tower is built at the top of a boulder about 15 meters high, which is unattainable; The tower is about 2.5 meters high and is a hexagonal seven-story brick tower with dense eaves. Every corner of the tower foundation is carved with a fierce ox-shaped ornament. According to the inscription, the Diamond Tower is the first abbot of Miaojue Temple, Yin Fengshou Tower. After Yin Feng's death, his disciple Jing Duan, the second-generation abbot, followed his wishes and buried the master's bones under the tower. Legend of nursing grass
During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, there was a drought in North China. There are many large and small holes in the ground. The people stationed near the mountain have nothing. Young people leave their hometown to work or beg for food in order to survive. The same is true of dozens of families in Cherying. The young people left, leaving only some old people and women with children in the village, about twenty people.
Those young people who fled the country left some food at home before they left. But these grains were eaten up by old people, women and children. Have pity on these people, they will have no food soon, and the villagers are all in a hurry. One of them, a village girl surnamed Liu, comforted everyone and said, "Don't worry, my family still has some food." Liu Cungu and her husband have been married for several years, but they have no children. Both of them are hard-working and her life is good. The couple planted a few acres of land, and the days were passable. Her husband also left the drought and left her some food before he left. As the saying goes, "sitting on an empty mountain", it didn't take long for the 100 kilograms of grain left to go down by half.
In order to survive the famine, Liu Cungu went to the mountains to dig wild vegetables before dawn every day, and then went down the mountain with a basket of wild vegetables after sunset. At home, my sisters and I made a fire to cook, wash wild vegetables and make wild vegetable porridge for everyone to drink. After several days, Liu Cungu was worried to death, but he couldn't think of any good way at the moment.
On this day, she got up early again, because all the wild vegetables around the village were dug up, and she had to go to the mountains farther away to dig wild vegetables. She walked over a mountain ridge and fainted on the mountain road because of fatigue and hunger. When she was awakened by a mountain wind, she felt that this was not the place where she had walked. She was lying in a soft green wild vegetable field, and the wild vegetables around her smelled fragrant. Liu Cungu sat up hard and said to himself, "God, where am I?" "You are in my wild vegetable field", not far from her, sat a kind old man, who just said to her.
The old man has a black beard, but his head is bald. The old man said to her with a red face and a smile, "well, you can wake up." You have worked hard for the villagers for so long. You dig wild vegetables for the elderly and children, and take out your own dishes for everyone to eat. What a kind-hearted woman! " Liu Cungu asked the old man strangely, "Who is your old man? How do you know everything about my village? " The old man smiled and said, "I have seen you and the mountain god." Today, we will give you a gift. Try the wild vegetables around you. " Liu Cungu stood up and found himself lying in a green and delicious wild vegetable field. She casually took out a wild vegetable, which was a feather-like leaf with fine hairs on its stem. She put the leaves in her mouth and felt very sweet. If she only chews a few mouthfuls, she will feel full. She knelt down to the old man excitedly and said excitedly, "thank you, your gift is too timely." I thank you on behalf of the villagers. What's the name of this wild vegetable? "
The old man smiled and said, "This is called nursing grass. I'll give you this wild vegetable field. From now on, you should never go over mountains to dig wild vegetables. " This kind of grass has the function of improving eyesight and benefiting stomach. With this vegetable field, you can survive the drought. "The old man said, and took out a nursing grass, a nursing grass magically grew in the ground at once. Liu Cungu asked happily, "Who are you, old man? The old man smiled and said, "The Jade Emperor asked me to be in charge of human herbs. You can guess who I am. "
The old man finished this sentence and disappeared. At this time, Liu Cungu realized that it was God who sent the medicine king to earth and sent the nursing grass to the world.
Legend of Shenquan
Nowadays, every day, many people, carrying big barrels and small bottles, go to the fairy spring of Fenghuang Mountain to get water. It is said that the water here can cure diseases, prevent diseases and prolong life. It is also said that an old man named Zhu lost his way in Fenghuangling 12 days, without eating or drinking, which exceeded the normal state of human body.
It is said that there is no water in Phoenix Mountain. It is really difficult for local people to drink water. There is a family living on the south hillside of the observation deck. The man's surname is Lu and the woman's surname is Cui. They have an only daughter named Gu Xia. Lv Mou people often go out and like to travel. He is away from home all the year round, worshiping the Five Mountains and going to Wudang. It is said that he always wanders in the mountains, but rarely returns to Phoenix Ridge.
Dad is outside. He can't stop his daughter from growing up. Gu Xia is slowly growing to eighteen, and she hasn't seen what her father looks like. If my father doesn't come back, it won't stop my daughter from getting married. Introduced by the matchmaker, the girl married Li Youcai of Beishan. When I arrived in the Li family, I waited on my in-laws, respected my husband, cooked tea and rice, and washed clothes, choosing nothing. It's just that it's difficult to drink water in this barren mountain. Every morning, you have to walk more than two miles to get water at the foot of the mountain. Carry a bucket of water and wait for an hour. Get up before dawn and come back. The sun is always high. Climbing a mountain is really difficult. I was not used to it at first, and neither was Gu Xia. As a daughter-in-law who goes through the door, she has to get water even if she grits her teeth. Whether you eat, drink or wash, you can't do without water!
One day, Lumou came back from traveling in a cassock, and when he passed by, he saw that he was carrying a load of water and struggling to climb the steep slope. It was very pitiful to take a break in three steps and move in two steps. He quickly stepped forward and said to Gu Xia, "When the rooster crows in the middle of the night tomorrow, take a hoe and dig in the ravine behind your house. I will bring you water to ensure that you don't have to worry about the water problem in the future." Gu Xia was stunned. It doesn't matter that she doesn't know this person. She thinks this man is a little strange. What he said, like nonsense, is the top priority of daily difficulties. When she got home, she didn't tell anyone. She just wants to try tomorrow. Wouldn't it be a great thing if the water was convenient? Even if this Taoist priest wronged someone, I have nothing to lose. Before going to bed, she kept thinking about it and couldn't sleep. When she fell asleep, she overslept.
When Gu Xia woke up, it was already three crows. For an instant, she was flustered, and it was still not bright. She fumbled in her busy life, touched a long stick behind the door, picked it up and ran into the ravine behind the house. It's easy to run there and stay underground for a while. Suddenly there was a loud noise, like a landslide, and a big hole appeared on the ground, and then a clear spring gushed out and rushed out. Lu stood by the cave and said, "When the cock crows three times, I will ask you to bring a hoe, but when the cock crows three times, you will bring a stick. Originally, the water source was bigger, but if you don't keep time and listen to orders, the water can only be so big. This is also an act of god! "
Gu Xia panic, I don't know what to say, just asked 1; "Excuse me, who is the teacher's father?" The Taoist replied: "Lu Zhenren." Then he jumped into the cave and disappeared. From then on, a clear spring flowed out, and several springs, year after year. Gu Xia hurried home and told her family that they didn't believe her, so she followed Gu Xia to see the water. Seeing the spring water flowing out, people began to drink water. Everyone who has drunk it says that the water is good, clear and sweet, and refreshing. Gu Xia's father-in-law said that this is really a fairy spring. Let's call it "Xianquan" from now on! This "fairy spring" won't freeze even in winter, but in summer, if you stick your finger into the spring for less than three minutes, your finger will feel terrible immediately. There is a saying that "a hero can't drink three mouthfuls of water".
It is said that if you can't do good things by drinking the water from "Xianquan", you can't do it. A hunter with a musket came here to drink water and saw an old man with a white beard sitting on a bluestone board beside the spring. The hunter took a few steps and asked the old man for a cigarette. Nearly a few steps away, he saw the old man stand up, slapping the dirt on his trousers, and then walked deep into the valley. As deep as a hundred feet, cattle and sheep are timid, and the old chief is walking on the ground, and there are steps everywhere, and flowers and plants are automatically separated, which does not prohibit hunters from being frightened. He thought the man was strange and he became suspicious. He habitually raised his gun and pulled the trigger, but it didn't ring. Deduct it again, but it still doesn't ring; The third time I pulled the trigger again, I heard a bang, the barrel burst and the hunter's hands and face were covered with blood. He squatted by the spring and wiped his face, thinking, this is really evil! Don't dare to stay long, hurry down the mountain. He just walked down the hill with his head down, as if there was a man in front, but he didn't expect to meet the old man with white beard again. The old man said to him, "Do you smoke? I have a fire. " How dare hunters look at the old man in the face? What he can't say in his heart is chaos. He just wanted to hurry down the mountain and said that he would never hunt again.
Cowherd Cave and Goddess Stone
The weather is good, and it is the place where immortals and buddhas stay. There are fairies in the sky, too Those young women have lived in a quiet environment for many years and are always unaccustomed to it. They yearn for this world, and they hear that there are many beautiful, interesting and delicious things in the world, which are very attractive to them. Legend has it that there are nine fairies in the sky. They paint, serve wine, weave silk, play the piano, serve flowers, embroider, dress up, make clothes and dance with them. Such nine fairies, unable to bear the loneliness of the Heavenly Palace, floated down the clouds. They wanted to land in a bustling city, but they were too excited to speak, so they couldn't stand for a while and came to the mountain of Phoenix Ridge. A fairy said, "It's quiet and deserted here. It's not too late for us to take a bath and go where we want to go. " Her proposal was approved by all the sisters, so she took off her veiled shirt and went to Jiunvgang to bathe heartily.
Besides, there is a sacred cow peak in Lingnan and a cave halfway up the mountain. People call it "Cowherd Cave", where a cowherd lives. The young man lost his mother at an early age and supported his father alone. His father suffers from hemiplegia. Although he can barely walk a few steps, he must be taken care of to eat and drink. After living like this for seven years, the old man died, and his family was too poor to buy a summer mat. It was really impossible to bury him, so he had to borrow some money from the owner of the cow. At that time, he said that if he didn't have the strength to pay back the money in the future, he would be a slave of his master all his life to pay his debts.
The cows released by the Cowherd are not simple, and one of them is a magical cow that Lv Zu Lv Dongbin rode. When Lv Dongbin came to Lvzu Cave, he put the cows in a cave next to the temple to rest and went into the cave to practice. After a while, the Jade Emperor issued a decree asking Lv Dongbin to take the cloud in the northwest corner to the sky quickly. At that time, the cow fell asleep in the cave, and there was no heaven. In the future, this magical cow will join the cowherd. This cow is very human. It knows that Cowherd is a dutiful son, but he is too poor to marry a wife. A man can't be a bachelor all his life, so he gave Cowherd a heart. God cow woke up for a nap, suddenly on a whim, secretly contemplating the nine fairies to take a bath in the nine women's tanks. There's a chance. I usually want to help the cowherd, but today I want to realize it. He came to Cowherd Cave and found Cowherd taking a nap. God Niu Yi turned his ass and woke him up. Tell him to go to Jiunvgang, grab a fairy costume and run away. If you hesitate, it will be too late for you to regret. Cowherd asked, "Why should I hold the clothes?" The cow said, "Silly boy, this is a good thing." Listen to me. Let's go. If we miss the chance, we'll lose it. "Cowherd didn't ask any questions. He knew that the bull would not let him ride blindly. He spread his feet and ran in the direction of Jiunvgang, only to see all kinds of colorful clothes scattered on the boulder. Cowherd didn't know which one to take, so he took a fancy to a light yellow dress, grabbed it and ran away.
Nine fairies were taking a bath when suddenly someone walked past them. She said, "No, someone!" "The fairies immediately stopped laughing and were busy looking for their own clothes. The Eight Immortals found their clothes, took them off and suddenly disappeared. Only the Weaver Girl can't find it. When she was worried, she heard a cow barking. She looked for a while, but there was no sign of the cow. She only heard the cow's head jar voice say, "Your clothes are behind your back. "Weaver girl turned around and really had her own clothes. When she got dressed, she saw a cowherd coming towards her.
Cowherd said, "You are frightened! It was a genius idea for me to take your clothes. It has no other meaning. I hope you can stay and live with me. " The Weaver Girl looked at the Cowherd. Although she is wearing old clothes, she looks very handsome. Listen to him, don't sweet talk. She hasn't spoken for a long time. Niulang continued to introduce himself: "I can't force you. I am poor, so poor that I have nothing, and I owe my father a foreign debt." If you think I am poor, you can leave now. There are many people who are stronger and richer than me. Although I am poor, my heart will always be towards you. My friend is a genius and is willing to help us. "The weaver girl standing by lost her sister and companion, but the cowherd in front of her is really a good man. She thought, in this case, it is impossible to return to heaven, so let's form a family with Cowherd.
From then on, the cowherd went out to herd cattle every day, and the weaver girl kept weaving silk at home. The money earned from weaving silk paid off the foreign debt early. Their lives are also very comfortable.
Just in front of the Cowherd Cave, there lived a family. Their father's name was Wang Ba and their son's name was Wang Diao. He is a vagrant. When he heard that Cowherd had married a beautiful daughter-in-law, he was very greedy. On this day, I borrowed some wine, called two gangsters, broke into the Cowherd Cave and snatched the Weaver Girl who was weaving. He left people in the house, locked the door and prepared to marry the bride. Weaver girl is anxious to escape. She looked carefully and found a small hole under the wall, so she gently knocked out a few bricks and ran out of the hole with her thin body. Before he ran far, Wang Diao found him and chased him desperately. The weaver girl ran to the top of the mountain in despair. Seeing the king mink getting closer and closer, she crossed her heart, gritted her teeth and jumped off the cliff. The king marten saw the Weaver Girl fall to her death and went home in dismay. Soon, he became seriously ill and died. The cowherd released the cattle, but the weaver girl disappeared, shouting everywhere and disappeared. He was tired and sleepy, his eyes blurred, and he fell asleep sitting in the hole. In his sleep, he suddenly saw the Weaver Girl coming towards him. Cowherd was about to ask where she had gone. The weaver girl's appearance was smeared again, and she turned and left. No matter how the cowherd cries, the weaver girl just doesn't look back. After a long walk, suddenly the Weaver Girl turned around and pointed to a big stone, as if to say: This is me! Cowherd woke with a start. He found the boulder along the road he remembered in his dream. The soul of the Weaver Girl sneaked into this stone peacefully, which is the "Goddess Stone" we see today.
Li: the legend of boiling fish ditch
In the middle line scenic spot of Fenghuangling Park, Longquan Temple is more than a mile to the west, and there is a deep canyon running through the north and south. On both sides of the canyon, the peaks are steep and steep, and the shrubs are lush; At the top of the towering stone wall, clouds are lingering, and goshawk hovers from time to time. The canyon is nearly three miles long, with lush trees, wild flowers everywhere, rugged rocks and gurgling streams. Being in it is like entering a fairyland on earth.
As the saying goes, "Where there is water, there are fish", but it doesn't work here. Although this canyon is full of springs and streams, there are no fish in the water. Strangely, in other ravines near this canyon, where there are streams and pools, there are fish playing and swimming in the water. But there are no fish in the water in this valley. For this reason, people have always called this canyon "Boiling Fish Ditch".
Speaking of "boiled fish ditch", there is also a legend circulating among the people.
According to legend, during the Dading period in Jin Shizong, Taoist Wang Zhongyang Daxian and disciple Ma Yu practiced in the Fairy Cave in Fenghuang Mountain. I've long heard that Wang Neng refines the elixir of life and eats the elixir of life. So, he made a special trip from Beijing, sent a lot of gold and silver treasures to visit the king, and begged the king to refine the elixir for him.
Wang Zhongyang Daxian lived in seclusion in Shan Ye for many years and was not interested in secular affairs. However, Jin Shizong, the emperor of the dynasty, begged, but after all kinds of refusals, he had to agree.
On this day, Wang came to this canyon with his disciple Ma Yu. Because of the steep mountains, deep valleys and quiet streams, it is an excellent place for alchemy. The king ordered his disciple Ma Yu to set up an alchemy furnace by the stream, read the mantra, light the five elements of true fire and start alchemy.
Who knows, just after Wang's blast furnace was turned on, Liu Zhenren, an old fairy friend who lived in seclusion in the nearby "Taoyuan View", came here and invited Wang to travel. Wang only calculated it once, and there was still a long time before the day when the elixir was released in 998 1 year, so he readily agreed and told disciple Ma Yu to take good care of the blast furnace.
After Wang and Liu were wandering around, disciple Ma Yu stayed by the blast furnace every day, taking good care of it and mastering the fire. Just a few days before the release of the elixir, one night, there was a strong wind, flying sand and stones, and the earth shook. Suddenly, a big tree was uprooted and crashed to the ground, just knocking over the blast furnace. In a short time, the real fire in the furnace and the boiling Dan medicine juice being refined poured into a nearby stream. Suddenly, the whole canyon stream was steaming and boiling from top to bottom. In an instant, all the fish in the stream were boiled to death. ……
Seeing this, disciple Ma Yu suddenly sat on the ground and lamented.
A few days later, Wang Zhongyang Daxianyun swam back. As soon as he entered the valley, he felt something was wrong. Because he saw that the water level of the stream in the valley was obviously much lower than that before his trip, and there were many cooked dead fish floating in the stream, which smelled pungent. ……
Disciple Ma Yu got down on her knees when she saw Master coming back, and told her exactly what happened the other day. Hearing this, Wang Zhongyang Daxian stroked his beard and said thoughtfully, "I wish I hadn't traveled. Anyway, it seems that the emperor's old son didn't enjoy this elixir now. It's really an act of God! Get up, disciple, it's not your fault! " Say that finish, he stepped forward to help his apprentice Ma Yu. The master and the apprentice immediately packed their bags, left the valley, flew away and traveled around. ……
Since then, there have been no more fish in the water of this valley. Therefore, locals call it "boiling fish ditch". The people all said, "All the fish in the boiled fish ditch have been boiled to death, and the fish in other ravines dare not settle down in the boiled fish ditch for fear of being boiled to death!" ..... Look at the red leaves.
The scenery of Phoenix Mountain in autumn is charming, the air is crisp in autumn, the ginkgo turns yellow, the torches, cotinus coggygria and maple leaves turn red slowly, and the layers of forest are all dyed, which is a good place for you to see the red leaves.
Taoist health preservation
In October, the park will invite Taoist celebrities to hold a series of lectures on health culture and Taoist concerts, and perform Tai Ji Chuan. At that time, you can learn about Taoist health preservation methods and explore ancient health preservation methods.
Picking fruit
In the autumn of Fenghuangling, melons and fruits are fragrant, including apples such as Fuji, Guoguang and Wang Lin, and fruits such as crisp pears, Sydney, winter dates and pear dates. After sightseeing, you can personally pick the harvested fruits in the orchard and experience the joy of harvest.
apricot flower
At the end of March and the beginning of April every year, more than 600 acres of apricot flowers in the southern scenic spot of Fenghuangling compete to open. Apricot tree is a deciduous tree, and its fruit name is apricot. Apricot flowers are pink at first and gradually turn white. There are two kinds of kernels in apricot kernel, sweet and bitter, which can be used as medicine.