Appreciation of Zhang Daqian's Calligraphy Boutique
Pictures of Zhang Daqian's exquisite calligraphy works 1
Pictures of Zhang Daqian's exquisite calligraphy works 2
Pictures of Zhang Daqian's exquisite calligraphy works 3
Zhang Daqian's exquisite calligraphy works Figure 4
Brief introduction of Zhang Daqian
Chang Daiqian, male, born in Neijiang, Sichuan, originally from Panyu, Guangdong, was born in Li Anliang, a suburb of Neijiang, Sichuan, 05438+0899. He is a scholar, a painter and calligrapher in China.
In 1950s, Zhang Daqian traveled around the world and gained a great international reputation. Known as "the pen of the east" by the western art world, also known as? A painter who copied the most famous paintings in the world? .
He and his second brother, Zhang Shanzi Kunzhong, founded the "Dafengtang Painting School", which is the most legendary splash-ink painter in China in the 20th century. Especially landscape painting. After living abroad, he combined painting style with writing, emphasized color and ink painting, especially splashing ink and color, and created a new artistic style. Because his poems, books and paintings are as famous as Qi Baishi and Xinyu Pu, they are also called "Southern Zhang Beiqi" and "Southern Zhang Beipu", with various names. Together with Huang Junbi and Xinyu Pu, they are called "crossing the sea three times". In his twenties, he had a big beard, which became a unique symbol of Zhang Daqian in the future.
He made friends with Qi Baishi, Xu Beihong, Huang, Lang Jingshan and Spanish abstract painter Picasso.
Common faults in calligraphy.
Common mistakes in writing.
In the process of development and evolution, the skillful use of techniques to achieve Tao and Tong Fa constitutes a series of rules, statutes and methods, which has become the main factor to express the artistry of calligraphy. At the same time, because calligraphy has? Words can't explain? Subtly, it has also led to the emergence of various rumors, bad habits and ills? Fang suspected that he was suspicious, so he made the last call. This situation has affected the development of calligraphy. After the Five Dynasties Rebellion, due to the loss of the brushwork taught by the master, the misinformation, misunderstanding and misuse of brushwork became increasingly serious, and the brushwork became more monotonous and mechanical, which became an important reason for the long-term decline of calligraphy art. In modern times, due to the impact of foreign ideology and culture, the popularity of brushwork and the influence of social thoughts, calligraphy was suddenly regarded as? Four seniors? Sweep, suddenly become very fanatical. Therefore, when teaching and discussing calligraphy, we must clearly point out the main disadvantages and wrong tendencies of calligraphy, clarify right and wrong, correct our attitude, and especially think deeply about our own mistakes, so as to learn how to learn calligraphy.
The disadvantages of calligraphy, also known as "sick pen" and "failed pen", are not only found in various fonts, but also unique to a certain font. Ill pens with unique fonts, such as cow's head and mouse's tail in regular script, touching italic cursive script, etc. Various fonts * * * Some sick pens are dry, dim, thin and vulgar. The common faults of various fonts are summarized as follows.
1, slightly dry
The handwriting is too dry, that is, one word is written in two fonts. ? The word true grass synthesis is called dryness. ? Of course, it also includes the words "true official seal", "official seal" and "official grass". The law of calligraphy is the standard to distinguish the artistic characteristics of fonts, and there can be no mistakes. If you don't pay attention to it, the more, the less. ? Therefore, it is absolutely not allowed to write brush strokes and miscellaneous characters, which is considered as an innovation of calligraphy. In modern times, the disadvantages of poor pen writing have become more and more serious, mainly due to? Want to change unconsciously? Don't understand? How many meanings do you have to explain for each word? Meaning, so that the meaning and method are confused. Of course, this is also related to misinformation, misleading and unconventional.
2. Stagnation
Because the basic requirement of calligraphy is to write the strokes vividly, calligraphers of all ages regard the stagnation of calligraphy as a major drawback. ? Books should not stagnate, and paintings should not harden. ? Emperor Taizong also said in his brushwork:? Don't do dead pictures, just do the best in the book. ? In the Qing Dynasty, people became more alienated from brushwork and became rigid and stagnant due to social and political reasons. Pavilion body? . But what about the other way around? Pavilion body? Folk, calligrapher who advocates legal posts. Unable to get rid of the stubborn disease of stagnation, the calligrapher of Zunbei, because? Ancient and modern blocks, okay? In fact, I painted seal script with bald pen, and official script with sheep hair, with dull strokes. As for the performance of stagnation, it is like dead wood, dead snake and broken flute. The dead wood-shaped diseased pen is caused by a straight front. What is it called? The vertical front is exposed? . The snake-shaped sick pen is dead because it is dragged around and lacks realistic and realistic guidance. Poor brushwork and poor shape are caused by brushwork, which is common in Lishu and Wei Bei's calligraphy.
3, floating thin
The thinness of the pen is also a big disadvantage. Writing needs strength, Qi Li, through the back of the paper, and? What is the difference? Write strokes? Iron painted silver hook? To show the vitality of calligraphy art. Most of the mistakes of the ancients were due to improper writing methods, but now people obviously lack learning skills. Some? Calligrapher? , not only can't move the stroke tighter, but also can't sway the stroke vertically, even can't do it horizontally and vertically, which will inevitably make the stroke thin and dry, like vines, or spread it with the front head, which will make the stroke look like a rotten rope, or the wrist can't run, the pen is lying on the paper, like noodles, and so on. What is calligraphy? Books and law? Calligraphy art can't cross the mark of calligraphy, and can't enter the gate of calligraphy art garden.
4, vulgar turbidity
Calligraphy is an elegant and peculiar art, and vulgarity is the most taboo. Although calligraphy has many disadvantages, the most abominable thing is its vulgarity. Vulgarity is divided into mediocrity, vulgarity, wildness and vulgarity, and vulgar affectation is the most disgusting. Turbidity is mixed, dirty, faint and clumsy, and the pollution of pen and ink is even more hateful. It can be seen that if you want to get rid of vulgar ills, you must persist? Books and law? The principle of sand painting inkpad is that the strokes are vigorous and fit. Is Li Ming beautiful? Only in this way can we get rid of vulgarity and enter the elegant and fresh artistic realm.
As for other shortcomings of the pen, such as handwriting pen, ink swelling, lingering, angular and so on. , some have pointed out that some will be involved in discussing the fault pen of a certain font, so this section will not discuss it. In a word, because calligraphy is very technical and has many disadvantages of misleading and wrong learning, it is necessary to clarify right and wrong and raise awareness in order to study smoothly, get married and make contributions to the revival and prosperity of calligraphy art.