Huanxisha
A new song and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year. When will the sunset come back?
There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns. Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path.
Fill in the new words and taste a glass of wine. The weather is still the same. When will the sunset turn around? There is nothing to do, but the flowers will fall again, and the deja vu Chun Yan will come back and wander alone on the fragrant path.
Huanxisha: a new word and a glass of wine is the representative work of Yan Shu, a poet in the Song Dynasty. Although this word contains the meaning of hurting spring and cherishing time, it actually means expressing feelings, mourning the last spring, feeling the passage of time and secretly cherishing others. On the top of the word, the combination of ancient and modern, the superposition of time and space, focusing on thinking about the past; The next film skillfully borrows the scenery in front of us and focuses on hurting the present.
The language of the whole word is fluent, popular and fluent, beautiful and natural, with profound implications, inspiring and intriguing. The profound thinking on the life of the universe in Ci gives people philosophical enlightenment and artistic aesthetic enjoyment. Among them, the words "I can't help spending it, but I feel deja vu" have always been praised.
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Famous comments on "Huanxisha New Songs and a Glass of Wine";
Yang Shen: "Helplessness" is a beautiful second language with natural parity. (“Ci Pin”)
Shen Jifei: "There is nothing wrong with flowers", and writing poetry is naturally a word. (Poems of Caotang)
Zhang Zongyao: Playing the "helpless" couplets carefully will make you feel lingering. The language will be gentle, but it depends on the family language. If seven laws are formulated, it will be weak. (Linz Chronicle)
Yan Shu (991-1055) was born in Linchuan, Fuzhou. A famous writer and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty.
In the second year (99 1), he was born in Chunhua, Song Taizong. At the age of 14, he entered the exam as a child prodigy, and he was also a scholar. He was appointed as the provincial secretary, the official to the right to advise the doctor, the bachelor of Jixian Hall, the same chapter and the Tang Dynasty, the minister of punishments, the scholar of Guan Wendian, and the minister of war. 1055 died in Beijing.
Yan Shu, who writes poetry in the literary world, is especially good at poetry, and his style is subtle and graceful. He and his son Yan are called "Dayan" and "Xiao Yan", and he and Ouyang Xiu are also called "tern". Also good at poetry and prose, the original collection has been lost. There are Zhu Yu's Ci, Yan's Legacy and Lei Yao.
Yan Shu is resolute and straightforward, and lives a simple life. As a state official for many times, officials and people are afraid of his impatient personality. Yan Shu is good at understanding others, and both Fu Bi and Yang Cha have become Yan Shu's son-in-law. Yan Shu was the prime minister and envoy of the Tang Dynasty, and Fu Bi was the envoy of the Tang Dynasty. Therefore, Yan Shu asked to resign as an envoy of the Tang Dynasty, but the emperor refused, so she gained the trust and benefits of the emperor.
Yan Shu's articles are rich in content and flowery in rhetoric. He can write all kinds of articles, especially poems, which are elegant in taste and passionate in thought. In his later years, he still worked tirelessly and diligently.
Personal works:
Butterfly Love Flowers, Silkworm Chrysanthemum, Tears and Dew, Magnolia Hongyan Queen, Yingying Return, Magnolia Lou Yu, Zhu Ge, Hengjinsuo, Tread Sand, Leave Song as Ancestor, Huanxisha, a new song, a glass of wine, when the news agency comes, it complains, Furong, Jin Ju, and strives for fragrance.
Shake the autumn, don't come thousands of miles, Huanxi sand jade bowl, dripping with cold dew, picking mulberry seeds, time only reminds people of the old days, stepping on the sand, worrying about the smoke, the fine print is clear and happy, stepping on the sand, there is no wave in the blue sea, and it is clear and happy to enter Feng Xi, stepping on the sand, and the path is red and thin, and
Literary achievements:
Yan Shu has made many achievements and contributions in literature. He is good at poetry, ci, beautiful articles and skillful calligraphy, among which ci is the most prominent, and is known as the "poet of prime ministers' ci". Yan Shu absorbed the graceful and elegant ci style of "Huajian School" in Southern Tang Dynasty and Feng Yansi, and created the graceful and graceful ci style in Northern Song Dynasty, which is called "the originator of ci style in Northern Song Dynasty".
Abstract: Yan Shu's ci has beautiful language and harmonious tone. His ci poems are beautiful in artistic conception, broad-minded, rich but not vulgar, affectionate but not delicate, emphasizing scenery, giving life to natural objects, and integrating lyric narration with rational thinking.
In the emotion of hurting spring and complaining about parting, it shows a rational reflection and manipulation, and in the tenderness, it reveals a harmonious and broad-minded rational observation. Formed its own characteristics. Its "helpless flowers fall, it seems familiar to Yan Gui" ("Huanxisha"), "The west wind withered the green trees last night.
There are many famous sayings, such as "Climbing the stairs alone, looking all the way to the horizon" ("Butterfly Loves Flowers"), "I miss the red candle in Lanting, but my heart is long and my flame is short, and I cry to people" ("Shake Qiu Ting"). He is not only synonymous with Song Ci, the leader of Jiangxi Ci School, but also a prolific poet in the history of China's poetry. There is the legacy of Yan compiled by Qing people.
Political achievements:
After the death of Zhenzong, Xianming Zhang was appointed to be in charge of the affairs of the Empress Dowager. Ding Wei, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, and Cao Liyong, Tang Tang, both wanted to see Empress Dowager Cixi alone, but they were deadlocked at that time. Yan Shu stepped forward and suggested that the queen mother listen to politics. Ding and Cao couldn't see it, but the discussion was settled. This proposal played an important role in stabilizing the political situation at that time.
Renzong dynasty, Xixia Yuanhao rebelled, and the world was inferior to soldiers. Yan Shu, then prime minister and envoy of the Tang Dynasty, suggested that Renzong stop supervising the army, stop giving orders to the generals, and let them assess the situation and adapt to the situation. Yan Shu also suggested that the financial and tax system should be rectified. These suggestions were adopted by Renzong and achieved good results, which finally made Yuan Hao obey.
Yan Shu is a simple and powerful person who treats people sincerely. Although he is rich, his life is quite simple, and he is willing to reward talents. Contemporary celebrities, such as Fan Zhongyan, Daofu Kong and Ouyang Xiu, were all out of the door, knowing that Fu Bi was poor and married his daughter to Yan Shu. When Yan Shu was in power, Fan Zhongyan, Han Qi and Fu Bi were all highly valued, and Taige was endowed with a temporary talent, and did many great things that were beneficial to the national economy and people's livelihood.
What historians dubbed the "Qingli New Deal" was actually led by General Yan Shu. Yan Shu was dismissed, Fan, Han and Fu were demoted, and the "Qingli New Deal" failed. When he was a local official, he set up a large school to train talents. Ouyang Xiu's statement that "since the Five Dynasties, learning in the world has been abolished and prospered in the public" is not a hollow reputation.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Huanxisha, a new song and a glass of wine
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