one
The wheat covered in the field has not turned green yet. Dead leaves are like clouds, floating quietly under the wheels. The misty scenery of Lingaoge is rare in the world.
The rain is half as small as the eaves, and the newly fallen graupel particles are scattered on the tiles like beads. When I got home, my beard froze.
Secondly,
Early in the morning, I was drunk and dreamed, but I didn't wake up. I heard the sound of horses and chariots in front of the door. It turns out that Xu Shou came to visit with wine. How can I go to a drunken place with my friends without a glass of light wine?
The abandoned nursery is planted with vegetables eaten in winter, and rows of trees are lush. The wine drops on the wine container are as crystal clear as pearls, and plum blossoms chew the fragrance.
third
People who live in different places, suffer and eat in the snow are all surnamed Su. Fortunately, Xu Shou took care of me with a car full of wine, and his drunken face disappeared in the cold weather.
At the banquet, I also heard that my friends had recommended me to the court. I didn't expect to repay such kindness It's a pity that my life is hard, but as a host, I don't have anything delicious to entertain my good friends and I'm embarrassed to get drunk.
Fourth.
It snowed heavily in the middle of the night, and the weeds were covered with snow, just like silver mountains. In the morning, I saw the rain and snow in the field, the waves rushing in the river in the past, and the hookah filled with sand. This time it was gone.
There are only poems in an hungry stomach, and clothes are woven into knots. Wet wood is as expensive as cinnamon, and rice is as expensive as pearls. Who can twist my beard and sing poetry with me in cold weather?
Fifth.
I can't remember the wind and rain that invaded the fields in Suzhou for thousands of years. I only remember the bright wheat harvest by the snowy river, full of cars and thousands of cars. But my wish is that people are full, so I naturally have no worries.
Dancers swing their green sleeves around Liu in the wind, and singers wipe their lips and drink red as rotten cherry beads. Before drinking, I warmed my hands and stroked my frosted beard.
Second, the original text
one
Covered with green wheat, Jiangnan cloud and black leaves. There is no smoke scene in Lingao.
The foot of the rain is half closed and the eaves are broken. When the snow bed falls for the first time, the tiles will jump, and when it comes back, the ice particles will stick to their whiskers.
Secondly,
Drunk dreams are not over, and the wheels in front of the door make your car. How can you put a lamp on your head?
The cold dishes in the waste nursery are picked with jade feathers, and the spring wine in the small trough is frozen with real pearls. Delicate chewing plum beard.
third
In the snow, the surname is Su, and the gentleman carries the wine for the carriage. It's cold, and the wine turns.
The referee has been in Ceng Fei, so he should not repay his kindness with snake beads. When you are drunk, you can still take care of it.
Fourth.
In the middle of the night, Sue piled up on the Yinshan Mountain, and he came to Jiumo with the car. Yanzhu Taojiang is temporarily absent.
There are poems on an empty stomach, and wet wages are like osmanthus pearls. Who will twist your moustache with you?
Fifth.
Ten thousand mu of waves don't remember Su, and Xueming River is full of thousands of cars. But it's full. I'm sorry.
Green sleeves cling to the wind and lingering catkins, and red lips are rotten and drunk. Hands, tweezers, cream beard
Extended information 1. Creation background
According to the order before the words and the content in the words, we can know the creative background of these five words. In the fourth year of Yuanfeng (108 1), on the second day of winter, it rained in Huangzhou, and then it snowed. Su Shi stayed up all night because he was drunk at night. Xu Junyou, the satrap, brought wine to Su Shi. Su Shi's family went to the abandoned nursery to choose cold dishes for the satrap. While they were enjoying the wine, Su Shi wrote three "Huanxisha".
When he woke up the next day, the snow was heavier, and he wrote two more songs with the original rhyme. Because Xu Junyou recommended Su Shi to return to the DPRK before this, Su Shi expressed his gratitude in his speech.
Second, appreciate
Five Poems of Huanxisha, written by Su Shi, a litterateur in Song Dynasty, was written in Huangzhou in winter in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (108 1). The first song is about the green wheat seedlings in the field when it is misty and rainy in Lingaoge and the rain turns to snow. The second song is about my impression of car wheels when I woke up from a drunken dream, thinking of two people drinking green vegetables and plum beard the night before.
In the third song, I wrote the friendship and gratitude between Xu Junyou and Su Wu in the Han Dynasty and Xie An in the Eastern Jin Dynasty for Huan Yi. The fourth song describes the snow scene wrapped in silver in the morning and the poverty of my life.
The fifth song is about the vision of auspicious snow and good harvest, expressing the good wishes of the people all over the world for food and clothing. The five chapters are a whole, picturesque and lyric.
Three. Brief introduction of the author
Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-1August 24), also known as He Zhong, Tieguan Taoist, Dongpo layman, Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Han nationality, Meishan, Meizhou (now Sichuan)
Su Shi used his own creative practice to show that there was nothing to write about and no intention to enter. Ci, like poetry, has the function of fully expressing social life and real life. Because Su Shi expanded the expressive function of Ci.
It enriches the emotional connotation of ci, expands the temporal and spatial scenes of ci, thus improving the artistic taste of ci, introducing ci into the literary palace in an upright manner, and making ci rise from a "path" to a lyric style with the same status as poetry.
Su Ci fully shows the author's mental journey from positive to contradictory depression, striving to get rid of self-adaptation and constant pursuit, and his wild, romantic, affectionate and thoughtful personality temperament. After Liu Yong and Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi further made the lyric characters and creative subjects in his poems move from separation to unity.
Su Ci not only expanded the inner world, but also expanded the outer world. Different from the narrow life scene expressed by literati ci in the late Tang Dynasty and Five Dynasties, Su Shi not only described the author's daily communication, leisure reading, farming and hunting, sightseeing, but also further showed the magnificent scenery of nature.
Baidu encyclopedia-Su Shi
Baidu Encyclopedia-Five Songs of Huanxisha