Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
1, remarks
(1) Title Cylinder Wall: Written on the wall of sairinji. Sairinji is at the northern foot of Shandong. Title: Writing, Inscription. Xilin: sairinji, in Lushan, Jiangxi.
(2) Looking horizontally: Looking from the front. Lushan always runs from north to south, horizontally, from east to west. Side: Seen from the side.
(3) different: different.
(4) knowledge: knowledge; Safe. (Note: This is not a clear look, there is no meaning of looking, only a clear meaning. )
(5) True face: refers to the true face of Lushan Mountain.
(6) Fate: the same as "original" because; Due to.
(7) This mountain: This mountain refers to Lushan Mountain.
2. Translation
Seen from the front, the mountains of Lushan Mountain are undulating. Seen from the side, the peaks of Lushan Mountain stand tall. From a distance, a close look, a high look and a low look, Lushan Mountain presents various faces. People can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because they are in it!
3. Introduction to the author
Su Shi (1037-1101) was a writer, painter and gourmet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zi yue Zhan, no Dongpo lay man. Han nationality, Sichuanese, was buried in Yingchang (now Jiaxian County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province). I have a bumpy career, profound knowledge, extremely high talent and excellent poetry, calligraphy and painting. His writing style, Wang Yang, is unrestrained and fluent, and he is also called Ou Su with Ouyang Xiu, one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties"; Poetry is fresh and vigorous, making good use of exaggeration and metaphor, and its artistic expression is unique. Together with Huang Tingjian, they are called Su Huang. The uninhibited school has a great influence on later generations, and it is called Su Xin with Xin Qiji. Calligraphy is good at running script and regular script, and it can be innovative. Writing with a pen is ups and downs, full of childlike interest. And Huang Tingjian, Mi Fei and Cai Xiang are also called Song Sijia. Painting is the same as literature. In painting, we advocate spirit likeness and "literati painting". He is the author of The Complete Works of Su Dongpo and Dongpo Yuefu.
4. Introduction of works
The title Xilinbi is a poem by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. This is a landscape poem with pictures and scenery, and it is also a philosophical poem, which contains philosophy in the description of Lushan scenery. The first two sentences describe the different morphological changes of Lushan Mountain. Lushan Mountain runs through the mountains and rivers, and the mountains are lush and endless; On the edge, the peaks rise and fall, and the strange peaks rise one after another, rising into the clouds. Looking at Lushan Mountain from different directions in the distance and nearby, the mountain colors and momentum you see are different. The last two sentences are the author's deep thoughts: the reason why we look at Lushan Mountain from different directions will have different impressions because we are "on this mountain". In other words, only by staying away from Lushan Mountain and jumping out of its shadow can we fully grasp the true face of Lushan Mountain. The whole poem tightly hugs you Shan to talk about your unique feelings, and expresses philosophy in a simple way with the help of the image of Lushan Mountain, so it is kind and natural and intriguing.