The pain and joy of studying literature

The journey of culture is bitter and astringent, and the journey of bitterness is told in this thousand-year sigh. ——Yu Qiuyu's "Cultural Journey"

From ancient times to the present, learning has always been hard. As for those who can still experience joy in suffering, there are actually not many. The ancients said: Ten years of cold weather. It also takes ten years to obtain a meritorious title. The key is that there are no winter or summer vacations. There are many allusions to hard study. Wei's three masterpieces are hanging beams to stab the buttocks, chiseling the walls to steal light, fireflies reflecting the snow, and log police pillows... Every story can inspire people, and how many people can do it?

? "Poetry to Encourage Learning" written by Yan Zhenqing, a great calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, can still inspire all students after more than 1,300 years of vicissitudes. "The lights are on at three o'clock and the chicken is on at five o'clock. It's the time for men to study. It also corresponds to the saying, only after enduring hardship can you become a master!

? Black hair does not know how to study hard and early, and white hair is white. Regret that it is too late to study.” The wise sayings come from the ancients’ advice, and eventually they all converge into a motto: “Study hard, study diligently.” It's hard to make a boat at the end of the world." But the strong "diligence" and "hardship" here actually refer to a spirit of willingness to learn.

Zheng Banqiao studied in Jiaoshan, Zhenjiang for several years, and what is most praised about him is his aloofness, and aloofness here is a compliment. After obtaining the honor, he served as an official for several years. He offended the senior officials by distributing food for disaster relief. But the nobility of the literati is still vividly reflected. In his later years, he lived in poverty and made a living by selling paintings, clearly marking the prices. Even so, it is basically impossible for those with bad character to ask for his paintings. The arrogance of the literati is evident!

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Throughout the ages, culture has been highly valued. Therefore, it also gave birth to batches of literati. So we can't help but have a question, what is culture?

? Culture consists of six basic elements: beliefs, values, norms and laws, symbols, technology, and language.

? Material culture: food, clothing, housing and transportation

? Social culture: art, folklore, religion, system, law, etc.

? Philosophical culture (including social and life concepts, Aesthetic concepts)

? Let me say that culture is the inheritance of civilization. It is praise, criticism, innovation, encouragement, propaganda, insinuation, all-encompassing and eclectic. Culture contains everything, everything in life!

Chinese culture is a culture of bitterness first and sweetness later. It is a process of precipitation, accumulation and explosion. Applying what you have learned is the most practical thing. Is there any culture that can be learned well without hardship? In today’s terms, win by lying down!

? Wang Ximeng counts as one!

? He became famous at a young age. At the age of eighteen, he created the masterpiece "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains". There is only one work in a lifetime, and one work will be famous throughout the ages. To be able to do something like this at the age of eighteen shows that learning in ancient times was more professional. Unfortunately, he died shortly after completing "Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains".

? It is always better to have bitter food first and then sweet food. The end of all hardships is an ideal. Studying is not only hard, but also lonely sometimes. There is a kind of dilemma of being in a high place and finding a close friend hard to find. Of course, there are also people who just play and have fun.

Wang Xizhi is. Invite some friends, chat, drink, write poems, it’s a simple daily life.

One drink and one chant are enough to express the secret love.

Much like today’s celebrities, they make a lot of money by broadcasting live broadcasts about travel and other things. This is ironic.

? Similarly, Wang Xizhi was cool and unrestrained when he drank wine and chanted, but Su Dongpo was not as cool and comfortable as he was.

? Cold window, title on the gold list, official, was demoted. From highs to lows. One cup and one chant, wild horse dust.

"Han Shi Tie" is a masterpiece of Su Shi's running script. This is a poem of excitement, which is the sigh of life written by Su Shi on the Cold Food Festival in the third year after he was demoted to Huangzhou.

The poem is desolate and sentimental, expressing Su Shi's melancholy and loneliness at this time.

There are many, many people who are also depressed. What kind of tragedy is it to be unable to display your full talents and not be able to appreciate them? For example, Du Fu was concerned about the country and the people, but he never had the opportunity to display his ambitions. I can only write:

? Wanli is always a guest in the sad autumn, and he has been sick for a hundred years and is alone on the stage. Difficulty and bitterness hate the frost on the temples, and the wine glass is stained by the new stop.

? There is also Huang Gongwang, who was an official and was imprisoned. After being released from prison, he returned to his original nature, found the true meaning of learning, and created the world-famous "Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains". Therefore, culture cannot serve the emperor. Being content with the status quo is actually an excellent attitude towards life. Being content with the status quo also refers to life and material things. But the attitude towards learning must be continuous improvement and understanding.

? Tao Yuanming, who was diligent in farming and enjoying the Tao, was able to pick chrysanthemums and go southeast to see Nanshan leisurely. Studying is always continuous and hard.

I was thinking, if there were games and mobile phones in ancient times, then Li Bai could still write

"If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky, and rushes to the sea never to return. Jun Missing, the bright mirror in the high hall is sad and white-haired, the morning is like blue silk and the evening is snow."

Because he studies hard and doesn't want to persevere, can Fan Zhongyan still write "Yueyang Tower", and whether he can "put the worries of the world first." Worry, and then enjoy the happiness of the world”?

Learning is hard. Learning is also hard. But only the person involved knows whether there is joy in suffering. I think there is, because "the book has its own house of gold, and the book has its own beauty like jade." The joy of learning should really be like Wang Xizhi's, a cup of wine and a chant are enough to talk about the secret love.

Today is Classroom Day, and I wish teachers all over the world happiness and good health.