How many children did Song Huizong have?
Song Huizong was romantic and beauty-loving by nature, so although he only lived 54 years old, he left behind 66 children. Compared to all emperors in history, this is considered powerful. There are many emperors with many children in history, the most exaggerated one is Genghis Khan. According to Mongolian history books, he had three thousand chrome-plated children, which is indeed incredible, but there is no concrete evidence to prove it. Emperor Kangxi also had 35 sons and 20 daughters, but Song Huizong did not have so many children.
Among Song Huizong’s 66 children, there were 32 sons. One of them, Zhao Xiang, did not leave any information, so whether Huizong had 31 sons or 32 sons remains to be verified. In addition to these sons, Huizong also had 34 daughters. From Huizong's children, we can roughly see how great Huizong is. Huizong likes new things and hates old ones. No concubine could be favored by him for a long time, because once she got old and wilted, she would be disliked by Huizong. These children were born when Huizong ascended the throne.
After the Jingnan Incident, Huizong and his son Qinzong were captured and sent to Daijin. Although they suffered along the way, it is incredible that Huizong gave birth to six sons and eight daughters while he was captured, that is, in the state of Jin. If you think about it, you should give Hye Jong a thumbs up. In this way, the number of children of Emperor Huizong of Song Dynasty will reach 80, which is a terrible figure. It is estimated that there are no 80 children in the fourth generation of modern times, and Huizong of Song Dynasty alone has 80 children. In addition to artistic achievements, other emperors are far behind. On the other hand, he was imprisoned, and he could still have so many children even if he still wanted to be debauched. He has such a great attitude.
Who is Song Huizong’s younger brother?
Song Huizong had fourteen brothers, and Zhao Ji was the eleventh. Logically kstmj said it would not be his turn to ascend the throne, but several of his previous brothers died young. Only Zhao Tuo and Tianwen were left, but because Tianwen was blind, Song Huizong became the eighth emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty with the support of Queen Xiang. In addition, Song Huizong had three younger brothers, namely Zhao Kun, Zhao Xiang and Zhao Xian.
Zhao Ji's 12th brother Zhao Kun, as well as the 12th brother and 14th brother Zhao Xian, are female compatriots, and their mother is Xian. He was born in 1083 AD, the sixth year of Yuanfeng, and became the king of the country the following year. After Zhezong of the Song Dynasty came to the throne, Zhao Kun was successively promoted to the king of Xianning County and the king of Shenxin, and moved to Sikong. Later, in 1100 AD, Song Huizong ascended the throne, and the twelfth brother of Zhao Ji Xia Hou became the King of Wei, and was later named Wang Wei and King Yan. In the second year of Jingkang, that is, 1127 AD, Zhao Ji, Huizong of the Song Dynasty, was already the emperor at this time. When he was brought to the north, his elders met his twelfth and fourteenth brothers and cried that they would rather die with you.
Zhao Xiang, the thirteenth brother of Song Huizong Zhao Ji, and the younger brother of a female compatriot of Song Zhezong, got married in the first year of Fu Yuan, that is, 1098 AD, and was named King Jian. Only a few years later, in the fifth year of Chongning, he died of illness in 1106. He was renamed King of Chu, with a posthumous title of Rongxian, and was known as Chu Rongxian in history.
Zhao Xian, the 14th brother of Song Huizong Zhao Ji, his mother is Lin Xianfei. In the fourth year of Jian'an reign of Emperor Zhezong of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Xian was named King of Yongning County and later King Mu. Until Zhao Ji, Huizong of the Song Dynasty, came to the throne, he successively became the king, Deng Wang and Wang Yue. In 1127 AD, the most humiliating event in the history of the Northern Song Dynasty occurred, that is, the Jingkang Disaster. The emperor, his queen, concubines, royal descendants, ministers and more than 3,000 people were escorted to the north together. Crossing Qingcheng Mountain, I met the twelfth and fourteenth brothers, but unfortunately I couldn't help but die with them. Soon after, Zhao Xian starved to death on the way.
Song Huizong is well known to later generations for his unique original and world-famous font "Thin Gold Style". However, if you think that Song Huizong only achieved success in the thin gold body, you are totally wrong. Song Huizong's attainments in calligraphy were beyond the reach of many calligraphers. What's more important is that he also had the aura of an emperor. So, apart from Song Huizong's skinny body, what other outstanding calligraphy works were passed down to the later period?
Song Huizong has very few representative works of cursive script. The most classic one is the Thousand-Character Cursive Script, which is one of the top ten famous calligraphy works in China. This scroll was created in 1112 AD and is a rare scroll in long cursive script. Compared with cursive script and regular script, cursive script is more freehand. The writing style and structure of Huizong's scroll are both exquisite and can definitely be compared with the cursive script of Huai Su, the master of cursive script. I guess there are highs and lows. This also shows that Huizong had profound attainments in cursive script.
This cursive painting is over three feet long and 1172 centimeters wide. The entire book is handwritten by Jin Yunlong, and the small regular script on it is very exquisite and gorgeous. These were painted by palace painters, adding more luster to the cursive script and complementing each other very well. Regardless of the writing, paper is a priceless treasure, not to mention Huizong's calligraphy. The cursive script written on it is even more majestic, written in one go, like the Yangtze River. Because this is Huizong's work 40 years ago, it is very mature. This is also called a peerless calligraphy treasure by later generations.
What is the relationship between Li Yu and Song Huizong?
Li Yuhe, the later master of the Southern Tang Dynasty, was a leading figure in the literary and artistic circles at that time. The late masters are all good at composing lyrics, and a poppy song is the best. Huizong was good at writing, and a thousand-character book was regarded as a national treasure. If they are courtiers, Hanlin bachelor degree will be successful, but their fate is uncertain, so they have no choice but to be promoted to the Ninth Five-Year Plan. Ignorant of political matters, they all became kings of destruction.
Their fates are strikingly similar. Obviously, they not only love the country but also love literature, but they have to shoulder the important responsibility of the country and the country. They are all so charming and kind, but the latter's plainclothes prostitution was silenced by the monk Zhang Du; Huizong built many buildings and dug tunnels in romantic places inside and outside the palace just to meet Li Shishi. They were the kings of subjugation, and finally suffered humiliation and died. Some people say that Huizong was the reincarnation of the Empress Dowager Cixi, and Mao was Zhao Kuangyin's court dress, which made Li Yu abandon the country, and then sent the Empress Dowager to her grave with morning medicine. When Huizong was born, Zongshen was admiring the horror of Li Yu's portrait and was deeply grateful for it, so Li Yu became Huizong. And Huizong is indeed very similar to Li Yu. They are all elegant and romantic people. They are proficient in literature and art. They don't know the national affairs, but they just become emperors. The subsequent experience was very similar. The country was destroyed, captured, humiliated, and physically killed, all from the same mold. At that time, Buddhism was flourishing, so the reincarnation of cause and effect may be like this.
People often say that a person should cultivate his own morality, govern the country, and then bring peace to the world, but this statement can only become empty talk for the two kings. They have high literary attainments, are well-read, and are elegant people, but they have made a mess of the governance of the country. From the performance of the two kings, we should also know that what the ancients said can not be regarded as truth without thinking. The truth is, nothing is right for you, and everyone's life will be different based on their own choices.
What about Song Huizong’s calligraphy and painting art?
As an emperor, Song Huizong Zhao Ji was mediocre and incompetent, and was criticized by many politicians in later generations. However, as an artist, he was highly praised by later generations of scholars. He is a famous calligrapher and painter in Chinese history. His calligraphy and paintings can be recorded in history books. For example, his unique calligraphy style of thin gold and flower and bird paintings is called courtyard style. Now let's enjoy the art of painting and calligraphy that Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty combined.
Huizong of the Song Dynasty not only engaged in painting work himself, but also asked his subordinates to collect many famous calligraphy and paintings, and advocated the compilation of Xuanhe painting and Xuanhe calligraphy. These two books have become important materials in the history of Chinese calligraphy and painting, and have made great contributions to the development of the Chinese calligraphy and painting world. His works are also very popular in the world, including flower and bird paintings of auspicious cranes, figure paintings of people listening to the piano, landscape paintings of returning to snowy mountains, etc.
It is recognized by experts and scholars from all over the world as the imperial text handed down today by Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty. This is a realistic painting of flowers and birds. In this painting, there are eighteen red-crowned cranes hovering above Xuandemen, surrounded by colorful clouds, and two more standing on the ridge of the temple. The twenty cranes have different shapes, but they give people an overall harmonious state. It was as if one could hear the chirping of cranes above the palace gate. The lines of the picture are smooth, the brushstrokes are vigorous and beautiful, and the colors are bright and rich, making the whole picture full of royal spirit and auspicious. After the painting was completed, Song Huizong used a thin gold body to attach a poem next to the painting, making the whole painting more interesting and full of artistic flavor.
Gold has no color, but the white wall has slight imperfections. There can be in this world, no one is perfect. It was both lucky and unfortunate that Song Huizong was born in an era of emperors. If it weren't for him, the Northern Song Dynasty might not have perished so quickly. Because he was the king of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Chinese painting and calligraphy community today may lack many precious historical materials. In any case, the history of Song Huizong cannot erase Mao Zedong's artistic achievements in calligraphy and painting.
Which dynasty did Song Huizong come from?
Song Huizong was the eleventh son of Song Shenzong, and his name was Zhao Ji.
So which dynasty did Song Huizong come from?
Just look at Zhao Ji's name and you know he was the emperor of the Song Dynasty. However, the historical Song Dynasty was divided into the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty. Which dynasty did Song Huizong belong to in the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty?
The Northern Song Dynasty was a dynasty in Chinese history that followed the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, lasting from 960 to 1127. After 1127, there was another Song Dynasty called the Southern Song Dynasty.
Song Huizong ascended the throne in 1100, and he was in the Northern Song Dynasty in 1110, so Song Huizong should be the emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty.
There were nine emperors in the Northern Song Dynasty, and Song Huizong was the eighth among them. In 1126, under the attack of political corruption and Jin soldiers, the Song Dynasty gradually declined, and even reached the point where the army was at the gate. At this time, Song Huizong seemed not to want the Song Dynasty to be destroyed in his own hands, so he quickly gave up the throne to his son Zhao Heng. The Song Dynasty finally fell in 1127, and Song Huizong and Zhao Heng became prisoners of the Jin state.
Song Huizong reigned for 25 years, and the demise of the Song Dynasty was inseparable from him. He was originally a monarch, but later he listened to the inducements of Cai Jing and others, which caused the political situation of the Song Dynasty to plummet, and finally led to the demise of the Song Dynasty.
Later, Zhao Gou, the ninth son of Song Huizong, inherited the throne of the Song Dynasty, continued the imperial system and legal system of the Song Dynasty, and still named the country Song. In order to distinguish the two Song Dynasties, the Song Dynasty before 1127 was called the Northern Song Dynasty, and the Song Dynasty established after 1127 was called the Southern Song Dynasty.