Introduction to You Shixiong:
You Shixiong (1037— 1097), a famous official, general, poet and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty, was born in Wugong Town, Wugong County, Shaanxi Province. You Shixiong's epitaph reads: "You Shixiong, whose real name is Jing Shu, lives in Jingzhao Martial Arts, and his great-grandfathers Yong Zhan and Zu Yu are both virtuous and incompetent. He started as a Jinshi in Dali Temple, giving gifts to the court ... Zhang Gongren gave birth to five children, Chang Jing, Ji Zuo, Sanyi and Sishou. Duchang, Jinxian and other places have records of Shi Xionggong's name: Shi Xionggong's word is exemplary, his great-grandfather's word is respectful, his ancestors are short, and he is good at taking exams ... He married Cai Shigong and gave birth to two children, alcohol and vinegar.
Character life:
In the first year of Song Zhiping (1064), he was awarded the secretariat of Yizhou and joined the army.
In the fourth year of Xining (107 1), he served as the judge of Deshun Army, and discussed border affairs with generals, which made many achievements and made the border safe. At the beginning of Yuan You, the court proposed to abandon four villages on the border. Shixiong strongly advocated persistence, but his opinion was not adopted. As a result, Xixia pushed his luck and the border was restless.
In the second year of Yuan You (1087), Shi Xiong was changed to the supervisor of military equipment. At that time, Xia people plotted against Xihe River, and commander-in-chief Liu Shunqing adopted Shi Xiong's strategy to defend the enemy, winning Lien Chan, killing nearly 4,000 people and capturing nine handsome enemies. When the good news came, the whole country celebrated. In a few days, the transfer judge in Shaanxi was promoted.
Yuan You for five years (1090— 109 1) was appointed as Qin Feng Road Prison. The following year, Xia people invaded Jingyuan and Xihe, and You Shixiong built seven strategic strongholds between Dingxi and Tongwei to protect farming, so as to strengthen defense and stabilize the border for many years. Yuan Wailang, who was later transferred to the Ministry of Ritual and was also a scholar and proofreader, led the Shaanxi transshipment ambassador.
Yuan You eight years (1093), transfer assistant minister jiayun as a captain. After the tour, Shixiong asked to resign due to illness. When Zhezong received him, he praised his achievements and promoted him to Wei Yan Shao Qing.
In Shao Shengyuan (1094), You Shixiong also planned 60 points (16 pairs 1) for Zhezong to defend against the enemy, which was then called Shao Shengan Bian Ce.
Born two years younger (1095), he was transferred to the river magistrate, and soon he was promoted to Zhilong Tuge and Qin Zhou magistrate, and he was in charge of Qin Feng Road and "ma bu" or horse stance just look, adding another flying general.
Born four years less in autumn (1097), he was transferred to Shaanxi as a magistrate. He died on July 6, 2008 at the age of 60 and was buried in martial arts. The grave is still there.
2. The original and translation of Dai Yuan's Sword Throwing.
When Dai Yuan was young, the Ranger refused to inspect and tried to attack and plunder the business travel between Jianghuai. Lu Ji's trip to Los Angeles is a great asset. Make teenagers rob. Deep on the shore, according to the Hu bed, it refers to people around, which is suitable. Yuan, who has a good posture and is proud, has a different air.
The plane said from a distance on the boathouse, "You are so talented, and you are still robbing evil spirits?" Deep tears, throw the sword back to the machine. The speech is very sharp, the machine is very important, and it will be recommended. When you cross the river, you will be the general of the west.
Translation:
Dai Yuan was very chivalrous when he was young, and he didn't pay attention to his behavior. He attacked and robbed businessmen and tourists between the Yangtze River and Huaihe River. Lu Ji returned to Luoyang after his vacation with a lot of luggage. Dai Yuan ordered a group of young people to rob him. He was on the shore, sitting in a folding chair and commanding his men, arranged in perfect order. Dai Yuan's initial demeanor was extraordinary. Even when dealing with such despicable things as robbery, Shen Cai is still different.
Lu Ji said to him from a distance in the cabin, "Do you still want to be a robber with such talent?" Dai Yuan was in tears, so he threw away his sword and took refuge in Luji. His speech was unusual, and Lu Ji paid more attention to him, confirmed his friendship with him, and wrote to recommend him. Dai Yuan crossed the river with the letter and joined the army. He fought bravely and did well in the army. He always managed to become a general in the west, in charge of the northern army, ranking lower than Zu Ti.
Source: Shi Shuo Xin Yu Revival-Liu Yiqing in Southern Dynasties
Extended data
The compilation of Shi Shuo Xin Yu is of course related to the Liu Song family's love for the romance in Wei and Jin Dynasties and the admiration from all walks of life for the romance in Wei and Jin Dynasties. However, Liu Yiqing's love for scholars in Wei and Jin Dynasties and his personal life experience are also its internal reasons.
In this case, Liu Yiqing must be more cautious to avoid disaster. This rumor says, "Taibai will violate the right to enforce the law, clear up the fear of disaster, and beg for another town." This is actually an excuse for Liu Yiqing to leave Beijing and stay away from trouble. Although Emperor Wen issued a letter to comfort him, he could not hold back Liu Yiqing's promise of "solving the servant shooting".
Liu Yiqing finally had to go out of the city to make a secretariat for Jingzhou. Liu Yiqing, who is out of town, is still like a frightened bird. Under the rule of Song Wendi and Liu Yilong, they had doubts about the imperial clan king, so he gathered literary scholars to express his love and edited a book called Shi Shuo Xin Yu.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Dai Yuan Flying Sword
3. Tam is a native of Guixiang, Weizhou.
Father Luo, whose real name is Luo Zongyang, started as a horse herding supervisor for our time. In the last years of Guangqi, Le's son was so arrogant that he dared not recruit and wanted to destroy the tooth army in Weizhou.
The tooth army was furious, gathered people and shouted to attack him, fled during training and defended Xiangzhou. The tooth army abandoned the joy, imprisoned him in longxing temple, forced him to become a monk, killed him soon, and elected Zhao as the successor of the primary school.
Earlier, Luo said that he met an old man with a white beard where he lived and said to him, "You will be the owner of one of the lands." I met twice in this dream, and I felt very strange inside.
Soon Zhao and the army were at loggerheads, and the army gathered and shouted, "Who will be our time?" Luo immediately replied, "The old man with white beard told me a long time ago that I could be your monarch." In April of the first year of Tang Wende (888), the tooth army elected Luo as the successor of Weizhou.
When the court heard the news, it officially granted him our time. In the period, Taizu attacked Yanzhou and Yunzhou, and Zhu turned to Taiyuan for help. At this point, Li Keyong sent general Li Cunxin to aid, and stationed in Shenxian County by way of Weizhou.
Li Cunxin went out of his way, constantly taking Weizhou horses and cattle, and Robben was wronged. Mao took the opportunity to send someone to see Luo, saying, "The Jin people in Taiyuan are determined to annex the Heshuo River. When they return to the division, your road will be very worrying. "
Luo was afraid, so he made friends with Mao and sent 30,000 troops to attack Li Cunxin and defeated him. Soon, Li Keyong led the troops to attack Weizhou and camped outside Guanyin Gate. Many cities belonging to Weizhou were captured by 8 Jin Army.
The Maoist Ge went to save Luo, fought with the 8 Jin Army in Lianshui, captured Li Keyong's son alive and presented it. Mao ordered to surrender to Luo, who killed Jin Jun before withdrawing. At this time, Zhao Kuangyin is trying to seize Yanzhou and Yunzhou, fearing that Luo will deviate from himself. Every year, when giving property on holidays, you must be modest in words and generous in gifts.
Every time Luo returned the gift, Taizu would bow to the north in front of the ambassador of Weizhou and say, "Brother Liu is twice my age. How can a friendship of brothers treat each other with the courtesy of ordinary neighbors?" So Luo attaches great importance to Mao.
Later, Luo was officially proofread by Qiu and was appointed as Linqing King. In August of the first year of Guanghua (898), he died in office.
After Luo inherited his father's footsteps and claimed to stay in Weizhou, the imperial court appointed him by the way, and then officially gave him an axe and a shovel, sealing him as a proofreader, part-time assistant minister and Changsha county king. Moving eastward to Luoyang, Taizu ordered each to build Luoyi, while Luoyi built his own ancestral temple, and the imperial edict named him the imperial guard and made him the king of Ye.
At the beginning, during the Zhide period, Tian stole and occupied the six countries of Xiang, Wei, Yi, Bo, Wei and Bei, recruited children from the army and put them under his command, which was called the "Tooth Army", and they all gave generous rewards, which made the Tooth Army extremely favored. A long time ago, father and son came down in one continuous line and became close friends. The cruel man took bribes and violated laws and regulations, and officials could not stop him.
It's just like a child's play to change the coach casually. In the past 200 years, from the beginning of chefs, coaches have been cancelled by the dental army, such as Shi Xiancheng, He Gao, Han Hele and so on. They all supported them, and their preferential treatment and rewards were slightly unsatisfactory, so the whole family was punished. Luo used to suffer from the tooth army. Although he bought the goods and tolerated them, he was dissatisfied with them.
In the first month of the second year of Luo's accession to the throne, Liu Rengong of Youzhou took up 100,000 troops, disturbed Heshuo, captured it and marched into Weizhou. Luo asked Mao for help, and Li Sian, a Maoist, helped him. He was stationed in Lianshui. Ge Cong Xing Zhou entered Wei Zhou, and Liu Shouwen and Shan Ke, generals of Yan Army, fought against Mao's army in Neihuang. The Yan army was defeated and Mao's army pursued them.
In Ge, he also led the army to attack and defeated the Yan army. More than 30,000 beheadings.
In three years, Luo sent messengers to join forces with Mao to jointly attack Cangzhou to repay Mao. From then on, Luo was grateful for Mao's help and deeply admired and attached to him.
Luo witnessed the decline of the national fortune in the Tang Dynasty, and his army was stronger than other places in the world. Knowing that he must have the intention of being a Zen master, he attached himself wholeheartedly to him to make friends and achieve his career, and he was often worried about the accident of the dental army, which made him uneasy. One day, in the early years, the ruined ground sank for no reason. Soon, a small school in Li changed. Luo was even more afraid, so he decided to get rid of the tooth army and sent messengers to tell Mao to let him do foreign aid.
Mao promised him to send Li Sian to attack Cangzhou again with the army of Weibo Town. Before that, Princess Anyang died in Weizhou. Mao took the opportunity to send Ma Sixun of Changzhi Military Academy to select 1,000 soldiers, hid weapons in huge pockets and carried them into yu zhou with shoulder straps, saying that he sponsored the funeral of Princess Anyang.
One day, on the fifth day of the first month of the third year (906), Mao personally led his troops to cross the river, claiming to inspect the camps in Cangzhou and Jingzhou. The tooth army was very suspicious of his actions. On 16th of this month, Luo led hundreds of slaves to attack the tooth army with Ma Sixun. At that time, more than 1000 dental troops living in Yacheng were all killed by dawn, and all 8000 families were destroyed, but it was empty.
The next day, Mao ran from the inner yellow. At that time, Wei Jun, with 20,000 troops, was surrounding Cangzhou with the imperial army. Wei Jun heard what was going on in Weizhou City, so he held the general stone and stuck to Gaotang. In six states, they are enemies. It took the Maoists half a year to settle down.
From then on, although Luo got rid of the tooth army that persecuted him, he immediately regretted weakening his own strength. In less than a few months, the battle of Fuyang happened again, and the traffic in Luo Fei provided supplies for transporting military supplies. It's 500 miles from Yedu to Luchang, and cars and tracks overlap.
Marshal House was established in Weizhou, and pavilions were set up along the road to supply sacrificial prisons, wine supplies, military accounts and weapons. There are hundreds of thousands of people in Mao's army, and there is no shortage of military supplies. When Mao came back from Luchang and passed through Weizhou again, Luo took the opportunity to say to Mao, "... Zhou, Qixia and Taiyuan finally had arrogant and secretive intentions, each under the banner of reviving the royal family in the Tang Dynasty." The king's attempt to seize state power by himself to cut off others is a godsend, not what people want, which was criticized by the ancients. "
Mao thanked him deeply. When Taizu ascended the throne, Gallo was a teacher and a secretariat official, and was awarded the title of "Contributing to the Opening of Heaven".
When Yu Jia entered Luo, he was ordered to rebuild the Five Peaks Pagoda and Temple. Huge timber and exquisite craftsmen were not owned at that time, but the building suddenly.
4. Dong Yunchuan Dong Yunming Xiuzhao is the son of Dong He, commander of armies. The late Lord (Liu Bei) established the Prince, and Dong Yun was chosen as the Prince's Sheren, and was appointed as the Prince to wash the horse. After Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, Dong Yun was promoted to assistant minister of Huangmen.
Zhuge Liang, the prime minister, is going to go north to Wei and be stationed in Hanzhong. Considering the young age of the late master, it is difficult to distinguish right from wrong. Because Dong Yun has an upright mind and bright eyes, he wants to put the affairs of the Imperial Palace in his charge. Zhuge Liang said to the late emperor, "The courtiers Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi and Dong Yun were selected and promoted by the late emperor and left to your majesty. As for weighing trade-offs, planning interests, and offering advice and suggestions to your majesty without reservation, that is their responsibility. I think, discussing all the big and small issues in the palace with them will definitely make up for mistakes and omissions and get more benefits. If you don't listen to advice and encourage your majesty to carry forward his virtues, you must punish Dong Yun and others to show negligence. " Soon, Zhuge Liang asked Fei Yi to join the army and promoted Dong Yun as an assistant. He was also a samurai corps commander, who was in charge of Su Wei Qin Bing in the palace. Guo Youzhi's temperament has always been peaceful and docile, just an official who makes up the numbers. The task of making suggestions and adopting opinions is undertaken by Dong Yun alone.
When dealing with political affairs, Dong Yun paid attention to formulating preventive measures and tried his best to rectify the situation and help the rescue. The late emperor Liu Chan often wanted to choose beautiful women to enrich the harem. Dong Yun believed that there were no more than twelve concubines of ancient emperors. Now the beauty of the late emperor is completely ready and should not be added, so he has always insisted on refusing to choose a beauty. Liu Chan became more and more afraid of him. Shang Shu ordered Jiang Wan to serve as the secretariat of Yizhou, and Fei Yi and Dong Yun were recommended by Shang Shu. The above table also says: "Dong Yun served in the palace for many years, assisting the royal family. He should be given a title and a fief in recognition of his hard work and meritorious service. " Dong Yun resolutely refuses to accept it. He doted on eunuch Huang Hao since childhood. Huang Hao is good at flattery and cunning, trying to please his late master and enter the body. Dong Yun often corrected his master seriously, but he reprimanded Huang Hao many times. Huang Hao was afraid of Dong Yun and dared not run amok. Until Dong Yun's death, Huang Hao's position did not exceed Huang's.
Dong Yun once invited ministers Fei Yi, Zhong Dianji and others to travel and hold a banquet. The horses and chariots are ready to go. Dr. Dong Hui from Xiangyang came to see Dong Yun, and paid his respects. Dong Hui is young and humble. Seeing that Dong Yun no longer went out to receive him, he hesitated and asked to leave. Dong Yun refused, saying, "Originally, I wanted to travel because I wanted to play and talk with like-minded people. Now that you have condescended (to my house), it's time to talk about your long-lost feelings. It was not my intention to give up this conversation and go to that banquet. " So people dismounted one after another, and Fei Yi and others stopped their horses and chariots and stopped going out to play. Dong Yunke keeps the right path, Corporal Lixian, and most of his behaviors are like this.
In the sixth year of Yan Xi (AD 243), Dong Yun was the assistant general. In the seventh year of Yan Xi (244), he temporarily assumed the post of minister as an assistant minister and became the deputy of General Fei Yi. Yan Xi nine years, Dong Yun died.
5. The translation of Bu Classical Chinese is Bu and Zi, from Luoyang.
His father, Bu Shichang, served as Kong Guo Guan in the Jin Dynasty. When Mongolia's Xianzong conquered the south, Bu Shichang led the masses to join in, appointed officials as the town magistrate, and led 2,000 civilian groups to be promoted to a real road rule of 1,000 people.
In the sixth year of Xianzong, 2,000 registered households in the north of the Yellow River moved to the south of the Yellow River, and Bu Shichang was put in charge, so they settled in the capital of song dynasty. But Zhang Tian was smart since he was a child. When he grew up, he was upright and conceited. He studies the history of reading and knows that success or failure is average.
The first year became the official history of Henan Province. At that time, tens of thousands of hungry people gathered by the Yellow River, ready to migrate to the south. The emperor ordered the people to resume their old posts and not to cross the south. Everyone is noisy and refuses to go home. Worried about accidents, Bu suggested that the manager Zhang let these people cross the river. Zhang accepted his suggestion and didn't get into trouble.
Cheng Silian, the deputy envoy of Henan Province, discovered the virtue of Bu, making it a constitutional history and gaining great fame. Later, he served as a censor. An inspector relied on his power to accept bribes, and the inspector exposed his bribes.
At that time, Bu Zhang Tian was in charge of literary reading, but before he could play it, he was vilified. He and Yushi were both detained in the Imperial Palace, and Yushi was very sad. Bu Tiantan asked him why, and suggested: "I am old and have only one daughter, and I feel sorry for myself;" She heard that I was detained and didn't eat for several days, and I was sad. " Zhang Tian said, "It's only natural to die a fair death. Why are you crying for your child? " I was ashamed of my advice, thanks, and I was pardoned soon.
The Prime Minister of Shunde took charge of the National Government, promoted Bu to the rank of middle official, and tried his best to distinguish between politics and politics. Other prime ministers were very angry and ignored Bu's words, but Shunde workers listened to Bu's advice and said, "What am I worried about if you can do this?" Dade served as director of the Ministry of Industry for four years. There was a Liu Shuai in Yuzhou who seized other people's property by force, and officials were afraid to deal with it. In the book, cloth to make a decision, Liu Shuai concessions, reclamation.
In the fifth year of Dade, due to the recommendation of the Tang Dynasty minister Amber, he was granted everything, and he was taken to the palace to introduce the emperor, giving him a brocade, saddle, bow and knife. Later, due to Taigong's work, he was promoted to a training doctor and got two sets of banquet clothes.
When his term expires, someone should replace him. The Privy Council minister asked to remain in office, and the replacement was specially appointed as an additional post. Since Wu Zongshi, he was promoted to * * *, and after the establishment of Shangshu Province, he was promoted to a doctor of punishments.
At that time, there were many thieves. It is suggested that criminals and their families should wear blue clothes and hats to distinguish them from good people. Bu Zhang Tian said, "Criminals in brown clothes blocked the road, which was a drawback of the Qin Dynasty. How can you follow the trend! " The Prime Minister came to his senses and stopped this practice.
It was reported that some of the waiting workers were planning evil, and the emperor ordered Bu Zhang Tian to try to solve it, for which he was rewarded handsomely. After the minister of Shangshu Province was convicted, Yuan Renzong called the officials of the Ministry to see him. At that time, the Queen Mother Sheng Xing was also present. Renzong pointed to him and said to the Queen Mother: "This is the Bu Zhangtian who is neither greedy nor bribed."
The queen mother asked him what his current official position was, and Bu Zhangtian replied, "I am a doctor of punishments." Asked who recommended him, he replied, "I have no talent, but I was wrongly promoted and appointed by the emperor."
Renzong said: "The first dynasty appointed Xie Zhonghe as a minister and Ai Qing as a doctor, both of which were personally recommended by me. You should be loyal to your duties and not slack off! " Immediately handed him the seal of the book in punishments.
As soon as he took office, he entered the official audience, and the emperor gave wine and three sets of jinyi in Longfuguan. After receiving the order to deal with the rebellion case, Renzong looked at the ministers and said, "Bu Zhang Tian is an honest man, and he will definitely get the truth."
But Zhang Tian didn't appear unjust imprisonment because of his own will. In the early Qing Dynasty, Bu Zhang Tian was appointed as the magistrate of the German government, encouraging farming and discouraging learning. Repairing the river will prevent the river from flooding.
At that time, thieves gathered and occupied the main road, and business travel was blocked. But Zhang Tian caught hundreds of thieves, all the thieves were punished, and the thieves were calmed down. He was promoted to be the deputy envoy of Lian Fang, Zhejiang Province, and took office for several months. Because of the change of land system, he was appointed as the general manager of Raozhou Road. After Zhang Tian came to power, he let the people report the land, but the administration did not disturb the people. People are very happy, this land is quiet and awesome.
At that time, the ministers in the province were responsible for changing the farmland system, and they used their power for happiness. State and county officials rushed to bribe them, hoping to avoid being condemned. Only Raozhou Road was not issued, and the minister of Zhongshu Province hated it. He wanted to slander Zhang Tian with strict law, but he traced his crime and found nothing. When the county reported famine, BuZhang Tian immediately distributed official relief food. The aides all thought it was impossible. Bu Zhang Tian said, "People are very hungry. If they ask for relief from above, the people will surely starve to death.
If there are undeclared responsibilities in advance, I will bear them alone and won't involve you. "Finally, the government provides food and relief, so people have to avoid hunger.
That's what he does when things go wrong. When the fire reached the east gate of Raozhou, the cloth was dressed to worship the fire and the fire was put out.
There was a fierce tiger in the famous mountain. Bu sent a message to the mountain god, and soon the tiger was caught. He was known to the imperial court for his political achievements and actions, and was promoted to be a cheap visiting ambassador in Guangdong.
Previously, dignitaries built dikes at the seaside to monopolize merchant ships for profit, but many former chiefs ignored them because they accepted bribes; Cloth Zhang Tian arrived, battalions, decided to go to the dam. There has been no ice in Lingnan area. When Zhang Tian arrived, there began to be ice. People say this is due to the good management of Zhang Tian.
Soon, he asked for retirement. In the second year of Tian Li, there was a rebellion in Shu, and the Jingchu area was greatly shaken.
Chao Xuan also worshipped Bu as an inexpensive guest ambassador in Shannan. People think he is too old to work.
Zhang Tian said: "The country is in danger. Although I am 80 years old, I am often afraid that I can't die a fair death. How dare I escape from difficulties! " So he went to his post. After he took office, he was weather-beaten in rectification, serious in official management, and revered stability in counties and counties.
At that time, the price soared, and the cloth ordered that the price should not be lowered, allowing the people to buy and sell freely, attracting merchants' cars and boats to come to collect and transport, and the price of rice soon dropped. He also left the money collected from the imperial examination platform, and no longer transported it to the imperial examination platform to help the hungry. After the imperial examination arrived, people gathered on the road were praising him.
When the court issued a letter to the Taoist priest, asking them to discuss the gains and losses of policies at that time, Bu therefore listed 20 things and put them into full play, with more than 10,000 words, and listed an item called "Zhongxing Economic Governance Policy", all of which were to the point, and then resigned and went home. After returning to the capital of song dynasty, he gave the rest of his salary.
6. The translation of the classical Chinese "Tao Kan Yi Shi" has nothing to do in Guangzhou, and it is transported to the outside of the fast at dusk and to the inside of the fast. People asked him why, and replied, "We are committed to the Central Plains, so we are too comfortable, so we are afraid of suffering, so we should work hard." ……
He is smart and diligent, always sitting in danger, and knows everything about the military government. As the saying goes, "the sage of Dayu cherishes every inch of yin." As for everyone, how can we cherish the nether world? But it is useless to be born, sick and dead, and give up on yourself! "
translate
Tao Kan is in Guangzhou. When he is free, he always transports the white bricks outside the study early in the morning and then transports them back to the study at night. Someone asked him why he did this, and he replied: "I am trying to recover the lost land in the Central Plains. I am too leisurely and afraid that I can't undertake major events. I just work hard."
Tao Kan is smart, sensitive, humble and diligent. Sit cross-legged all day, check and manage everything, and have no leisure. He often says to others: "Dayu is a saint and still cherishes time so much." It is more important for all of us to cherish time. How can you just think about a life of ease, play and alcoholism? " Living can't be good for the country. After your death, future generations will not hear your good name. This is self-abandonment. "
7. Wang Kekuan translated classical Chinese Wang Kekuan passed on the original Wang Kekuan, whose word is virtuous and righteous, from Qimen.
Zu Hua was trained by Shuangfeng Rao Lu and was encouraged to inherit the biography of Huang. When Ke Kuan was ten years old, his father gave him a double-peak question and answer book.
It is to take the "four books", read custom sentences, recite them day and night, and dedicate them to different children. After his stepfather floated the beam, he asked Wuzhong to be pedantic and determined.
Thai was selected, and was selected after passing the provincial examination. I will try my best to answer questions directly, abandon the imperial examination industry generously and study classics hard.
"Spring and Autumn Annals" is mainly based on Hu Anguo, and Bokao said that it would be extracted into a book, called "Spring and Autumn Annals Compilation". Yi includes Yi Kao.
"Poetry" includes "the collection of sound, meaning and transmission". "Rites" include "rites, classics and relaxation".
"Outline" includes "case study". Bachelor's degrees from all directions, and many people hold classics.
Just in the middle of the scene, Qi and Qi arrived and burned and robbed all the belongings in the room. I am full of happiness.
Hong, a fellow in Yuan history, was hired to the capital. The book will be awarded to the official, and the old illness will be fixed.
Give the silver coin to the post office. Five years in winter, nine out of sixty.
Wang Kekuan, whose real name is Deyi, is from Qimen County. Grandfather, Rao Lu, who studied under Shuangfeng, got the true biography of Mr. Huang Mianzhai, the master of Neo-Confucianism.
When Wang Kekuan was ten years old, his father taught him the book Twin Peaks Question and Answer, and he always understood it. So I took out four books, and I decided to finish reading the sentences, reading day and night, and working hard, which is different from ordinary children.
Later, he went to Fuliang with his father and studied under Wu Zhongyu, and his ambition became more and more profound. During the Taiding period at the end of Yuan Dynasty, he was recommended to take the provincial examination and take the entrance examination.
When he took the exam, he was excused from answering (the emperor's) questions, so he gave up his career in imperial examinations passionately and devoted himself to the study of Confucian classics. "Spring and Autumn Annals" is mainly based on Hu Anguo's biography, which extensively examines multi-school theories and is compiled into a book by Huitong. It is called "Appendix of Spring and Autumn Annals".
The Book of Changes has textual research on Zhu Cheng's Yi Zhuan. The Book of Songs consists of "gathering sound, gathering meaning and gathering biography".
The Book of Rites is composed of The Book of Rites, in order to make up for leisure. The "Outline" is written as "textual research on different cases".
Many scholars all over the country studied under him. In the years, the mutinous soldiers from Qi and Huang counties came, and all the bedroom property was burned and robbed.
His diet has been broken many times, but he is very happy. In the early years of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, he was hired to work in Beijing to compile the history of Yuan Dynasty.
When the book is finished, the court will give it to an official (to him) and resolutely refuse it on the grounds of old age and illness. (The imperial court) gave him money and other gifts, and gave the post station chariots and horses to return to China.
Wu Hong died in the winter of five years at the age of 69. Note 1. Learn from the teacher.
"Mencius Gaozi Shang": "Jiao (Cao Jiao) can be seen, you can fake the museum, and you are willing to stay in the door." Historical Records Confucius Family: "Confucius was not an official, but retired from poetry, books, rituals and music. He has many disciples, and he has come from afar, and his career has not been affected. "
Song Sushi's "On the Secret Pavilion, Courtesy, Righteousness and Faithfulness are Enough to Become Virtue": "A husband is a saint, but he is still confused." Qing Xue Fucheng's Notes on Wan Yong Xu Shucheng Zhen: "When I was six or seven years old, I learned it."
2. Rao Lu (1 193- 1264): Yugan, Raozhou. Famous Neo-Confucianism in Southern Song Dynasty.
The word "Apollo" means "Central Plains" and "Twin Peaks". The master privately said Wen Yuan. Rao Lu studied under Chai, Chai Zhonghang, Li.
Study in Zhang Yu Academy and Donghu Academy, return to the library, make friends to the museum, gather scholars and learn from each other. Rebuild Shidong Academy and call disciples to give lectures.
His study is based on self-discipline, learning first and then thinking, and sticking to the end. Scholars from far and near.
He was employed by envoys from various ministries and successively took charge of Bailudong, Lianxi, Jian 'an, Donghu, Xijian and Linru Academy. In the first year of Ding Jing (1260), he was recommended as a professor of Chinese studies in Raozhou.
He is the author of Lectures on the Five Classics, Yu Wen and Xi Ming Tu. 3. Mianzhai Yellow: Huang Gan (1152-1221), whose real name is Zhiqing, is the fourth son of Huang Xun.
Famous Neo-Confucianism in Southern Song Dynasty. Originally from Changle County, he moved to Min County (now Fuzhou).
In the second year of Song Dynasty (1 175), his brother worked in Jizhou, and he followed suit and got to know Liu Qingzhi (Zicheng). This book was recommended by Zhu.
When it was snowing heavily, I went to Chong 'an to play. Unexpectedly, Zhu had gone out and was guarding the guest house. He said, "Take off your clothes in February." . The following spring, Zhu came back.
Since I met Zhu, he hasn't taken the couch at night, and all his clothes are stripped off. When you are tired, just sit down slightly, lean on it, or stretch out your hand. Zhu said: "Honesty and firmness, and hard thinking are very beneficial."
In the ninth year of Xichun, Zhu married a Chinese woman. In the fifth year of Shao Xi's reign (1 194), he was named Di Gong Lang and was in charge of wine affairs in Taizhou.
After the bamboo forest was completed, Zhu wrote a letter asking him to "speak for him" and compile the Book of Rites. In the second year of Qingyuan (1 196), "pseudo-learning" was banned, and Zhu Shangdian resigned and still gave lectures.
Huang Gan built Tanxi Jingshe in Tanxi, Jianyang, where he preached and wrote books, and where Zhu traveled to Yungu and Kaoting to rest. The following year, Ding Mu was worried. Huang Gan mourned Long Ji Ling in the northern suburb of Fuzhou and built a tomb to give lectures, which attracted many followers.
In the sixth year of Qingyuan (1200) in March, Zhu was seriously ill and ordered to collect the manuscripts of the Book of Rites and supplement them. He wrote a farewell letter and said, "My way is here, no regrets." Zhu died of illness and mourned for three years
Jiaxing Shimen Wine Store was transferred to prison, and it was exposed that collectors colluded with profiteers to "brew private wine", instead of selling official wine, they sold private wine themselves. In the first year of Jiading (1208), Huang Gan advocated "strengthening the country and rejuvenating the foreign countries".
He has served as a judge of Linchuan Order in Jiangxi, Xing 'an Order in Anhui and Feng 'an Army. In the eighth year of Jiading (12 15), it was learned that the Hanyang Army in Hubei Province had raised more than 70,000 barren stones, which were divided into Grade A, Grade B, Grade C and Grade D, and thousands of people were alive.
After ten years in Jiading (12 17), I learned about Anqing House, personally supervised and repaired the county seat, and prepared for defense to ensure that the territory of Anqing was not occupied by nomadic people. The local gentry praised: "You don't fall behind, you don't soak in water, you are yellow." The following year, he gave lectures at Bailudong Academy in Jiangxi.
In the 12th year of Jiading (12 19), I returned to Fuzhou in October. The following year, he became an official, specializing in giving lectures, and his disciples became increasingly prosperous, editing and writing books, and he worked tirelessly. After his death, Yu Shao was scheduled to write to Chao in the sixth year (1233), the third year (1236) and the nineteenth year (1359) to commemorate him, and in the second year of Qing Yongzheng (65438).
His works include Zhu, Mianzhai Collection, Biography of Shu, Filial Piety, Four Books and Yi Li. 4. specialization.