Interpretation of the creative background image of Jing Li's "Huanxi Yarn" expressing emotion

Li Jing (9 16-96 1), whose real name is Li Jingtong, was born in Xuzhou, the eldest son of Li Bian, a martyr in the Southern Tang Dynasty. In the seventh year of Shengyuan (943), Li Bian died, and Li Jing succeeded to the throne and changed to Baoda. However, due to the threat of the later Zhou Dynasty, the title of the emperor was removed, and it was renamed as the Lord of a country and the Lord of the Southern Tang Dynasty in history, and it was renamed as Li Jing to avoid the taboo of the late Zhou Xin ancestor (Guo Jing). Tan Poulnot. Yuan Zong. Good at reading, versatile. "Time is poetry, everyone is coquettish", which has a high literary and artistic accomplishment. He often banquets and poems with his minions, such as Han Xizai and Yan Feng, so the words suitable for singing, banquets and dancing gained opportunities in the Southern Tang Dynasty. His poems are sincere in feelings, fresh in style and simple in language, which has a certain influence in the southern Tang Dynasty. There are five poems, four of which are from two major poems in Southern Tang Dynasty, and one is from Caotang Poetry. After Li Jing ascended the throne, he changed his father Li Bian's conservative policy and began to use troops abroad on a large scale, eliminating Ma Chu and Fujian, which were in civil strife because of the dispute over succession to the throne. When he was in office, the territory of Southern Tang Dynasty was the largest. However, Li Jing's extravagance led to political corruption, and the people were dissatisfied and complained. After 957, Zhou invaded Nantang, occupied a large area of land in Huainan of Nantang, and went straight to the Yangtze River. Excavate had to send someone to Chai Rong, Zhou Shizong, claiming the title of emperor, calling himself Tang, and using the title of Hou Zhou. His poems are very famous and his calligraphy is very good. Among them, his "small building blows through jade and calms the cold" is a famous sentence throughout the ages. Li Jing died in 19961at the age of 47. Buried in Shunling (now Jiangning District, Nanjing). His temple name is Yuan Zong, and posthumous title is Emperor Chongde Wenxuanxiao of Ming Dow. His poems are recorded in two main languages of the Southern Tang Dynasty.

As can be seen from the background of this poem, he was in the season of political corruption and stormy weather in the Southern Tang Dynasty, and he was prosperous and powerful before the opening, and his poem changed from gorgeous to bleak and sad.

Year: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Jing

Title: Spreading Happy Sand

Content:

Xiang Lian sells green leaves,

The west wind worries about the green waves.

Also haggard and young,

Ugly.

The drizzle dreams of a chicken,

The small building blew through the jade cold.

How many tears I hate,

Lean on dry ground.

To annotate ...

Lotus: another name for lotus.

Dawn: Good time.

3 dream back: wake up. Chicken plug: that is, chicken deer plug, the name of the Han Dynasty frontier plug, so the address is in Inner Mongolia today. Here generally refers to the frontier fortress.

4 Blow through: Blow to the last song. Car, the last time in Daqu.

Comments and explanations

This word is about a woman's sadness about autumn and longing for a distant place, full of sadness and sorrow, thus reflecting her husband in feudal times.

Wives stay away from the pain caused to women. The whole poem is lyrical by borrowing scenery, blending scenes, lamenting autumn before writing, and Philip Burkart after writing. This idea is very novel,

Naturally appropriate. The lingering fragrance, the residual leaves, the west wind in the green pool, and the beauty are haggard and self-injured. Affected by this breath, it has reached the realm of unparalleled beauty-a sigh of "unsightly" has become a sigh for generations, and the beauty has withered. Guo pian's words are more delicate and the images are more hazy. This song and the last one are all about spring resentment and autumn resentment, but the style is also empty and gloomy. There is no limit to talents, and talents such as Su Dongpo and Wang Guowei are impressed and rewarded.

It embodies the fresh and natural characteristics of southern Tang poetry.

Set comments

Wang Guowei's poems on earth: the main word of the Southern Tang Dynasty, "Lotus fragrance sells residual green leaves, and the west wind worries about green waves", has a great sense of indecent beauty. It is unique in ancient and modern times that "the drizzle dreams back to the chicken, and the small building blows through the jade cold." It is not easy to understand people.

Zhang Yanjin's Selected Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties not only describes the scenery in late autumn very aptly, but also expresses the characters implicitly.

Artistic conception, with the artistic effect of the scene.

Yu Biyun's Selected Interpretation of Ci Poems in Tang, Five Dynasties and Song Dynasties: Jing Changgong asked Grain Rain, "What is the best ci poem in Jiangnan?" Shanguyi

"One spring water flows eastward" is right. Gong Jing said: It would be nice if "the drizzle dreams back to the chicken and the small building blows through the jade cold".

Yan Feng attached great importance to this theme, saying that it was better than his own works.

Chen Tingzhuo's Bai Yuzhai Ci: Tang Zhongzong's Huazi said, "It is still ugly with Shaoguang."

Sink to, depressed to, sad to. Although the late master was good at expressing feelings, Xin was not second to none.

Wang Kaiyun's Selected Poems of Xiangqilou: Choosing sound and matching colors is just words.

Huang Guoyuan's Selected Poems from Liaoyuan: According to the sentence of "Drizzle Dreaming Back", it is a famous sentence.

Finally, the word "lean on dry" is inexhaustible.

The Appreciation of the Mountain is not attached. Please refer to the "Shanhuazi" entry.

Year: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Jing

Title: Spreading Happy Sand

Content:

Jade hook hand rolls real pearls,

According to the previous spring, I hate locking heavy buildings.

When flowers fall in the wind, who is the master,

This makes me more and more confused.

Jade bird doesn't spread the news outside the cloud,

The lilacs in the rain are empty and sad.

Looking back at the green wave,

Connect with the sky.

Precautions:

1 Zhenzhu: namely bead curtain.

(2) Jade Bird: It is said that she once sent a message to Emperor Wu for the Queen Mother of the West. Here refers to the person with the letter. Beyond the clouds, it refers to distant places.

③ Clove knot, clove bud. Besides, poets use it to symbolize sadness.

④ Three Chu: Guide Chu, Dong Chu and Xi Chu. Sanchu area, there are different opinions. Here, it is recorded in the history books of Emperor Gaozu that Jiangling (now Jiangling area of Hubei Province) is the Southern Chu. Wu (now Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province) is the Eastern Chu. Pengcheng (now Tongshan County, Jiangsu Province) is the Western Chu. Twilight of Three Chu, one is Twilight of Three Gorges.

Comments and explanations

This word expresses the author's sadness and emotion by expressing the disagreement between men and women. In the last film, I wrote that I hate spring and I have no master. The next article enters the first floor and writes a hundred knots, which are solid and insoluble. Some people think that this poem is not an ordinary lyric work, which may be because Li Jing expressed his bewilderment by small words when the southern Tang Dynasty was seriously threatened by the later Zhou Dynasty. Li Jing's ci got rid of the habit of carving and there was no obscure disease. Elegant writing and deep feelings.

Set comments

Appreciation of Ci in Wang, Tang and Song Dynasties: The whole scene of Ci is seamless, with majestic weather, deep and euphemistic artistic conception and unique charm, which can be called a masterpiece in Ci.

Poet: Li Jing has Qu Yun's "Jade Hook with a Hand-rolled Pearl" or changed it to "Pearl Curtain", which is not the so-called everyone meets his bosom friend.

Talking about Poetry: "Talking about Hanyuan's Li Yunjing, the bluebird is not outside the cloud, and the lilacs are sad in the rain." Clear sentences are elegant and lovely.

Huang Guoyuan's Selected Poems from Liaoyuan is beautiful and harmonious, with beautiful words.

Notes on Two Ci Poems in Southern Tang Dynasty quoted Tan Ming's cloud from Hanyuan: it is elegant and can be recited.