What is the word on the bottom of the teapot?

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The answer upstairs is correct.

Chen —— The Writing Method of Da Zhuan

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Dazhuan, also known as Zhuan (zhòu) text. It was named after it was recorded in Shi Shuo pian. "History of Han, Art and Literature": "There are fifteen historical books, and the history books are printed." There are 225 Shuo Wen, which was collected by Xu Shen on the basis of nine Shi Shuo, and it is the main material for us to study Da Chuan today.

The original seal script is generally considered as "Shi Guwen". Ten drum-shaped stone piers were originally unearthed in the south area of Chencang (now Baoji, Shaanxi Province) in Tianxing County in the early Tang Dynasty. They were about three feet in diameter, small at the top and large at the bottom, and flat at the top, shaped like steamed bread. It is engraved with ten four-character poems written by Qin Xiangong in the eleventh year, which is the earliest stone inscription in China. Lost and found, lost again. More than 700 words were originally engraved, and more than 300 words are now in existence. These ten stone cities exist in the Forbidden City. Because the content recorded the hunting, it was named "Hunting or Carving Stones Forever". Wei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, thought this stone was shaped like a drum, so he renamed it "Shi Guwen". Now he is the representative of Da Zhuan.

Shi Guwen has a vigorous and dignified style. The font structure is neat, the strokes are even and round, horizontal and vertical, and the shape tends to be square. Da Zhuan largely retains the writing style of the late Western Zhou Dynasty, but slightly changes, making the strokes more neat and symmetrical. The strokes are round. The lines are more uniform than the bronze inscriptions, and the lines have reached a complete level, with no obvious unevenness in thickness. The body structure is more neat than the bronze inscriptions, and it began to get rid of the shackles of hieroglyphics, laying the foundation for square Chinese characters. There are few variants on the same object. The font is complex, the radicals often overlap, and writing is inconvenient.

Big seal? The unique beauty of simplicity, simplicity, solemnity, preciseness, boldness and dominance shows the supreme charm of calligraphy art.

The couplets of Da Zhuan are also called Wen Shu, Shu Zhuan, Shu Shu and History Book. Taishi Shuan wrote fifteen pieces of "Da Zhuan" when he was in Zhou Xuanwang. Because it was written by Shuan, it was called "Shuan Wen". Wen Shu is based on ancient prose, and it is sorted out on the basis of ancient prose, so there are similarities and differences between it and ancient prose. This article can be found in Shuo Wen Jie Zi and various Zhong Ding Yi wares collected by later generations. Among them, Shi Guwen in Zhou Xuanwang is the most famous. Xiao Zhuan, also known as Qin Zhuan, was created by Li Si, the prime minister of Qin Dynasty.

Qin Shihuang destroyed six countries and unified China. Its vast territory, numerous state affairs and increasingly numerous documents make it difficult to apply the original text. In addition, the original seven countries of Qin, Chu, Qi, Yan, Zhao, Wei and Han have different books and different writing methods, and they are in urgent need of unification. Innovating the style of writing is the order of ministers. As a result, Prime Minister Reese wrote Cang Xie, CZ ordered Zhao Gao to write a calendar, and a surname ordered Hu Wujing to write a book of knowledge, all of which were simplified. Xiao Zhuan, also known as Yujin Zhuan, is named for its writing significance. Compared with Da Zhuan, Xiao Zhuan's style is simplified, but the number of words is increasing, which is the requirement of the times. The transformation from ancient Chinese characters to Da Zhuan and Da Zhuan to Xiao Zhuan is of epoch-making significance and occupies an important position in the history of China characters. (The picture on the right shows the big seal couplets. Interpretation: Knowing differences and seeking common ground is good.