1. Find a 200-word classical Chinese article suitable for calligraphy creation
"Jie Descendants" [Song Dynasty] Shao Yong A high-grade person can be good without teaching; a middle-grade person can teach And the latter is good; the teaching of low-grade people is also bad.
What is good without teaching? What is it but a saint? To teach and then be good, what else can you do if you are not a virtuous person? The teaching is also not good, why is it not stupidity? This means that those who are good are called good; those who are not good are called bad. It is auspicious to have eyes that do not look at inappropriate colors, ears that do not listen to inappropriate sounds, mouths that do not speak inappropriate words, people that do not practice unreasonable behavior, people that are not friendly, do not take things that are not righteous, relatives who are close to virtuous people are like Zhilan, Avoid evil as you fear snakes and scorpions.
If you say that you are not a lucky person, then I don’t believe it. The bad ones are treacherous in language, sinister in actions, fond of profit and misfortune, greedy and fond of misfortune, good in illness is like a gap in the mouth, and punishment and punishment are like eating and drinking. In small cases, the body will be destroyed, in large cases, the family will be destroyed and the heirs will be destroyed.
I don’t believe it if you say you don’t call him a murderer. There is a saying in the legend: A good person is good, but the sun is not enough; a bad person is bad, but the sun is not enough.
Do you want to be a lucky person? Do you want to be a murderer? "Yu Xue" Eastern Han Dynasty Xu Shao Gains and Loss Volume 1 There is no greater loss than death, but there is nothing lost if you survive. Nothing can be gained more than life, and nothing can be gained by harming one's life.
The danger of gain and loss arises from reluctance to give up. The heart of not giving is motivated by foolish thoughts.
Everyone has a plan, give first and take later, follow the wishes of others, and the wise have wise ears. If the strong do not give it, they will lose it again.
The weak will not give it, and the loss will be unpredictable. It is not lost, but preserved.
Don’t be happy when you gain, whether you are lucky or lucky, it doesn’t matter whether you have merit or not. If you take something away, you will be resented, and if you give something, you will be respected. This is where your name comes from.
Shun Ni Volume 2: Those who are worried about the dead are crazy, but those who are worried about the living are wise. Those who are at ease are mediocre, those who are at peace are peaceful.
Giving too much will lead to disaster, giving too little will lead to disaster. Benefit others and benefit yourself, but God will not bless you.
Surrender to others and lead to self-abuse. A gentleman does not blame small faults, but feels sorry for others and loses his virtue.
The villain does not accept big words and hates his own powerlessness. A gentleman is rebellious but not in danger; a villain is obedient but not far away.
Blessings and misfortunes do not invade, and peace of mind is good. Suffering and happiness without resentment are beyond the reach of enlightenment.
Volume 3 of Respect and Inferiority: Respect is given to others, but if it is lost, it will lead to humiliation. Those who are humble can strengthen themselves, and those who rely on them will be respected.
Using gold to win a noble title is a sign of success but unlucky. To use force to force others, there is danger in being powerful.
Don’t overspend money, don’t abuse power, and it will be easy if it is extreme. Don't take the poor lightly, they are loyal and noble.
Don’t abandon those who are mean-spirited, they are righteous. Loyalty to the Ming Lord and justice to the gentleman will be rewarded.
Don’t take the praise that is not given to you, and take it without the praise. If you don't fight for the merit, you will gain it; if you gain it, you will gain merit.
Xiu Qi Volume 4 Things are different, but the principles are self-explanatory. The fates are different, but the feelings are the same.
Pleasure can make people happy, sadness can make people sad, and sadness can be appreciated. Blessings cannot be sustained, misfortunes cannot be sustained, and blessings and misfortunes cannot be tolerated.
He who is unconscious will achieve nothing. There are few people who share the joy, but they are expensive and stay away from each other.
***There are many people in difficulty, and they are humble and endless. Bitterness and happiness come from people, not from them.
The greatest happiness is given, and life is revered. The ultimate suffering is loss, and death is panic.
Volume 5 of Honor and Disgrace: There is no humiliation for being strong, and no honor for being arrogant. Honor and disgrace cannot be changed, and the person is only virtuous.
Those who honor others also honor themselves. He who humiliates others humiliates himself.
A gentleman does not grow old, and a villain does not have long-term luck. This is the reason for Tao. When you are hungry, you need food; when you are hungry, you need pity.
Cold is treated with warmth, and disaster is treated with warning. If there is a need for someone, it can be established.
Extreme glory will bring disgrace, but virtue can survive. Even if you are extremely humiliated, you will be honored, but do not lose what is good.
Success and Failure Volume 6 There is no fixed formula, only benefiting oneself and benefiting others can be achieved. There is a certain way to defeat. Harming others and harming oneself is defeat.
The reputation of a gentleman is better than the reality of a villain. The misfortune of a villain is greater than that of a gentleman.
You can know success or failure by looking at the person. The enemy can be controlled.
A friend can last a long time. My dear, I wish you peace of mind.
High merit cannot be said to be victory; There is no way for people to be defeated if they are stupid, and they cannot be defeated if they are stupid.
Volume 7 of Rise and Fall There is no immortal body, and the principle of immortality exists. Spring and Autumn are fleeting, but great achievements can remain.
Bo Lian *** Wealth, prosperity. Harsh government, resentment, and death.
The rise and fall of human masters are not caused by heaven. A gentleman does not need clever tricks to build his family.
The villain loses his career and is ruined by treacherous plots.
Don't give bribes to those who are right, and don't punish those who are evil. You must observe everything correctly.
There is no way to seize the joy that comes from heaven. Don’t deceive each other in case of unexpected disasters.
"Book of Commandments Two Chapters" [Three Kingdoms of Shu] Zhuge Liang's inscription Zhuge Liang (181-234), courtesy name Kongming, was a native of Yangdu, Langya (now south of Yishui County, Shandong Province) of the Three Kingdoms, and became the prime minister of the Kingdom of Shu. . In the letter, he taught his son how to study and establish himself.
Among them, "The calmness and clear aspirations" and "Tranquility and far-reaching" are quite popular among future generations. Original text The journey of a gentleman ① is to cultivate one's character through tranquility ② and to cultivate virtue through frugality ③ . If it is not indifferent, it will not clear its aspirations ④ . If it is not tranquil, it will not be far-reaching ⑤ .
To learn, you need to be quiet, and only to learn is to learn. Without learning, you cannot expand your talents, and without ambition, you cannot succeed in learning. If you are slow and impatient, you will not be able to stimulate your essence ⑦, and if you are impatient and impetuous, you will not be able to cure your nature ⑧.
, how unconventional? , Keeping the poor house in sorrow, what will happen again! Note: ①hu: The modal particle at the beginning of the sentence indicates that a discussion will be made. Gentleman: A person with high moral standards.
OK: Do. ②Cultivation: Cultivation of body and mind.
③Nurture virtue: cultivate virtue. ④Dan (dan) Bo: Tranquil and devoid of desires.
⑤Tranquility: Stability and tranquility. Yuan: lofty, far-reaching.
⑥Guang: Expand. Here it means increase.
⑦Yin: indulgence, no restraint. Slow: Lazy.
Encouragement: motivation. ⑧Danger: illness.
Treatment: Cultivation. ⑨Chi: run very fast.
This means that time passes quickly. ⑩Go: remove, disappear.
? Sui: Finally. Wither: wither and decline.
This refers to old age, physical weakness, exhausted energy, and lack of knowledge. ? More: means approximately.
Explanation of the Letter of Commandments to Sons In this letter, Zhuge Liang taught his son how to socialize at banquets and how to drink appropriately. Original text: The arrangement of a husband’s wine is to be in harmony with the etiquette to bring affection ①, to suit one’s body and return to nature ②, and when the etiquette is over and withdraws, this is the end of harmony ③.
If the idea is not lost④, and the guests are generous⑤, you can get drunk without getting confused⑥. Note ①To: Expression.
②Return: conform. ③To: reach the top.
④Meaning: Interesting. 殚: to do all.
⑤Hao: means a heavy drinker. ⑥To: reach.
Confusion: unclear distinction, loss of reason. Book of Admonitions to Foreigners① Explanation: This letter is a family motto written by Zhuge Liang to his nephew Pang Huan.
Pang Huan, courtesy name Shiwen, was the son of Zhuge Liang's second sister, and had served as the prefect of the county. In this letter, Zhuge Liang taught his nephew how to be determined, cultivate himself, and become successful.
Original article: Husband’s ambitions should be lofty and lofty ②, admire the sages, be devoid of passion, abandon doubts and stagnation ③, make common people’s ambitions ④, reveal and retain ⑤, feel compassion ⑥; be patient and stretch ⑦, remove the small pieces ⑧ , Guangzhi asked, except for being stingy, even if there is flooding, why does it harm the beauty and why is it ineffective? . If your ambition is not strong and your mind is not generous, you will just be mediocre and stagnant? , silently tied to love, forever hiding in the commonplace? , isn’t it exempt from being obscene? ! Note ① Exogenous: nephew.
Born, the same as "nephew". ②Save: Yes.
③Stagnation: rigidity. ④Shuji: refers to sages.
⑤Reveal: Reveal. Save: Save.
⑥ Compassion: Sincerity. ⑦Forbearance: Tolerance.
Qu: grievance; frustration. Stretch: stretch, smooth.
⑧Fine: small and complicated. ⑨Dislike: complain, dissatisfaction.
Stingy: Regret, regret. ⑩ flood: stay.
Yanliu: stay. 2. Looking for a classical Chinese article of about 200 words
"The Biography of Mr. Wu Liu" Tao Yuanming "Eastern Jin Dynasty" Mr. Tao Yuanming does not know who he is, nor his surname.
There are five willow trees beside the house, so I thought they were called Yan. Be quiet and talk little, and don't seek glory and profit.
He likes to read, but he doesn’t ask for a thorough explanation. Whenever he understands something, he happily forgets to eat. He is addicted to alcohol, and his family is poor and cannot get it often.
I know this from my old friends, or I might drink wine and invite it. If you drink all the time, you will definitely get drunk.
After being drunk and retreating, Zeng (zēng) did not hesitate to leave or stay. The ring is blocked by the wind and the sun, and the wind and the sun are not blocked; the short brown is worn through the knot, the basket (dān) and the gourd are repeatedly empty, and it is like Yan (yān).
I often write articles to amuse myself, express my ambitions, forget about gains and losses, and end my life in this way.
Praising: Qian Lou has a saying: Don't worry about poverty and lowliness, don't be obsessed with wealth.
His words are like those of a human being! Holding a wine cup and composing poems to please the people who have no ambitions and no Huai clan? The people of Getian clan? . 3. Ancient prose of more than 200 words
Teachers say
Ancient scholars must have teachers. A teacher is the one who preaches the truth, receives karma and resolves doubts. People are not born with knowledge, how can they be free from confusion? If you are confused and do not follow the teacher, it is confusion, and you will never be able to understand it. Those who were born before me, they heard the Tao before me, and I learned from them; those born after me, they heard the Tao before me, and I learned from them. My teacher, do you know who was born to me one year or another? Therefore, there is neither high nor low, neither long nor short. Where the Tao exists, the teacher exists.
Sigh! It’s been a long time since teachers’ teachings were passed on! It’s hard to be clear of confusion! The ancient saints were also far away from others, and they still asked if they were teachers. Today's people are also far away from the saints, and they are ashamed to learn from their teachers. Therefore, the saint will benefit the saint, and the fool will benefit the fool. Is this why saints are saints and fools are fools?
If you love your son, you will choose a teacher to teach him; but for yourself, you will be ashamed of the teacher and confused. The teacher of that boy is the reader who learns the sentences after being taught the book. He is not what I call someone who teaches his way and solves his confusion. I don’t know how to read a sentence, I don’t understand it when I’m confused, maybe I’m a teacher, or maybe I’m not good at it. I haven’t seen the clarity from elementary school but great legacy. A man of witchcraft, medicine, music, and craftsmanship, he is not ashamed to be a physiognomist. The clan of scholar-bureaucrats would gather in groups and laugh at those who said "master" or "disciple". When asked, he said: "He is similar to that year, and the Tao is similar. A low position is shameful, and a high official is close to flattery." Woohoo! It can be seen that the teacher's way is no longer restored. Gentlemen despise a man who is a man of witchcraft, medicine, music and craftsmanship, but now his wisdom is beyond his reach. How strange that is!
The sage is the teacher of impermanence. Confucius studied under Tanzi, Changhong, Xiang and Laodan. The disciples of Tanzi were not as wise as Confucius. Confucius said: "When three people are walking together, there must be my teacher." Therefore, the disciple does not have to be inferior to the master, and the master does not have to be better than the disciple. There is a priority in learning the Tao, and there is a specialization in the art, that's all.
Zi Pan, a seventeen-year-old son of the Li family, was good at ancient prose and had a thorough knowledge of all six classics and classics. Yu Jiaqi was able to practice the ancient way and wrote "Shi Shuo" to teach him. 4. A short classical Chinese essay about learning (about 200 words)
Qing Dynasty Yuan Mei
Huang Shengyunxiu borrowed books. The owner of the garden handed over the book and told him:
"You can't read books unless you borrow them. Don't you know who collects books? Seven strategies and four treasuries are the emperor's books, but how many readers do the emperor have?" A book written by a wealthy family, but how many of them are read by their grandfathers and abandoned by their descendants? Take it, but worry about it and play it endlessly, saying, "It will be there today, but it will be gone tomorrow, and I won't be able to see it." If the property belongs to me, it will be bundled up high and hidden away, saying, "Gu Qi looks at the different sun." Yun'er.
"I was a good scholar when I was young, but my family was poor. There is a Zhang family with a rich collection of books. Borrowing, not giving back, returning to form all kinds of dreams. That's exactly what it is. Therefore, I will take notes after reading. After the book was passed, the salary went away and the books came, which were full of books, and the scrolls were covered with plain gray silk. Then he sighed that the borrower was dedicated and dedicated, and it was a pity that he had spent so little time. ”
Now that Huang was poor, he borrowed books from me as well. But if Yu’s official letters are not similar to Zhang’s stingy letters, then I would be unlucky enough to meet Zhang Hu, and I would be lucky to be born. If you know what is good or bad, you will be good at studying, and you will be quick to return to the book.
Sima Guang is eager to learn. "Records of the Words and Deeds of Famous Officials of the Three Dynasties")
When Duke Wen of Sima was young, he was not as good as others when it came to recording. It stops. Those who exert more force will achieve greater results; what they recite carefully will be remembered for the rest of their lives. Duke Wen once said: "The book must be recited." Whether on horseback or when I'm up late at night, I can chant its words and think about its meaning, and I will gain a lot. ”
Commandment to Sons from Zhuge Liang
The conduct of a gentleman is to cultivate one’s character through tranquility, and to cultivate one’s virtue through frugality. Without indifference, there will be no clear aspirations, and without tranquility, there will be no far-reaching goals. The husband’s studies must be done in silence. , Talent must be learned. Without learning, there is no way to expand talents. Without ambition, one cannot cultivate one's energy. If one is impatient, one cannot cure one's nature. As time goes by, one's will will fade with the passing of the day. If you don’t take over the world and stay in a poor house, what will happen to you?
Do you want a translation? 5. Please write a classical Chinese composition of about 200 words, urgently
I heard the sound of rain outside the window. Lili, tossing and turning, not wanting to get up. Annoyed by the sudden ringing of the bell, he put it on the side of the couch, put on his clothes and got up. While washing, he thought about yesterday's old knowledge, and during breakfast, he thought about today's new knowledge.
Suddenly, I walked quickly through the deserted alleys and arrived at the school building. The sound of morning reading was as loud as the sound of bells and as gentle as the flowing water in the mountains. After reading it to the depths, I was filled with emotion. The teacher's teaching is strict and orderly. He never fails to keep records until the third watch, and he never fails to sleep according to the records. Every time I think about this, I feel the hardship of being a teacher. I once heard about Premier Zhou’s ambition to “study for the rise of China.” Thinking of this, the importance of the mission is self-evident.
Childhood is a happy time, but there are still masters who stay up late in order to learn, and there are also people who play games with their mobile phones in hand.
At night, I often think about the words I have learned and practice, then practice what I was taught that day, and practice the exercises that day. However, the teachers of Chinese, Mathematics, English, Physics, and Physics all taught me to write inscriptions. I read them at night by candlelight, and there were piles of books, and I had no skills to escape.
When I fall asleep, my sense of fulfillment every day doubles, and the ideal in my heart is strong and close!