Inscription refers to the writing content except the main content after the completion of the main content of calligraphy and painting works. The contents of the inscription include: the source of the text content, the donor, the reason for creation, the creation time, and the painter's name, font size, signature, year, month and porch number to show the integrity of the work.
I. Classification of signatures:
There are two kinds of signatures: "double" and "single".
In the two paragraphs, the object and author of the book are placed above and below respectively, the former is the upper paragraph and the latter is the lower paragraph. The preceding paragraph shall specify the name, source and recipient's name of the work; The next paragraph describes the date, place and author's name of creation. The preceding paragraph: the position should be higher to show respect, including name, title and modesty. Next paragraph: Write the time, place, name and modesty.
If there is a previous paragraph but there is no previous paragraph, it is called a single paragraph, which may or may not contain the contents of the previous paragraph. If there are no books to give away, there are only single items.
A single segment has a long segment, a short segment and a difference segment. A long paragraph refers to adding the author's feelings or reasons for creating this work before the writing time, name and place of the text source. Words should be sincere, meaningful and memorable. It not only plays a role in adjusting the focus of the work, but also reflects the author's character and cultivation. A short paragraph only includes the source, time, name and place of the text. If there are many blanks in the work or because of the need of composition, you can leave a long paragraph; If the content of the work occupies the whole picture, it needs to be short or poor. If there is not much paper left and too little blank space, you can just use the author's name as "poor money".
1, single segment:
A single paragraph, also called the next paragraph, is the author's own title. After the work is completed, it must be inscribed as a sign of courtesy and responsibility to the work.
Small paragraph: simply sign your name or year, but don't exceed a cross.
A font: If there is a useful word in the calligraphy inscription, it is called a font.
Two-word paragraph: only sign the author's name, if it is a single-word name, sign the title.
Three fields: most books have their own names. If there is a name, add one more word [book].
Four fields: mostly name followed by [book] or name plus year number, and year number is mostly dry.
Five fields: names with more than five words plus year or names with two words plus year, and [book] below.
Six fields: among the six words, three words are added with one year or two words are added with one year and one month; The moon has many uses.
Seven-character paragraph: in seven characters, the year and month are added with the name of the word, or the word [book] is added to the name of the word.
Long paragraph: that is, in addition to the year, month and name, more words are added in the inscription in order to change, balance the work, fill in the vacancy and write the author's feelings.
Add the author Zhai Xuan: Add the author's place names, which are useful today, such as Qing, Wu Changshuo and Anji, Zhejiang, and are often used to sign [Five Hidden Stones in Anji].
Add the author's word or another name: add the word such as Qing, Wu Changshuo, formerly known as Cang Shi, commonly used [Cang Hao]. There are many nicknames.
Adding the author's official name: The ancients also added official titles to inscriptions, especially in the Tang Dynasty. For example, Ou Yangxun wrote the inscription of Liquan in Jiucheng Palace (the Prince led the Bohai Secretary Ou Yangxun to write a letter).
2. Two models
The two paragraphs are in addition to the single paragraph, plus the names, titles and honorifics of the recipients of this work.
Recipient's name: it is more respectful to others to use the name. If you don't have a name, you can use a first name, but it's best not to use a surname.
Official titles of recipients: The ancients used [adults], such as [observing adults] [Ge Lao], but today people call teachers [teachers], [principals] and [professors].
The title of the recipient, if the recipient is related to the author; Elders often use [in-laws] and [in-laws]. Common sense and skills of calligraphy and painting inscription
Honorific words: such as elegance, elegance, elegance, elegance, elegance, elegance, elegance, elegance, elegance, elegance, elegance.
Second, the common sense of painting and calligraphy
Chinese painting is a comprehensive art integrating poetry, calligraphy, seal cutting and painting, and it is a unique artistic tradition of Chinese painting. The calligraphy of poems inscribed on China's paintings not only helps to supplement and deepen the artistic conception of paintings, but also enriches the artistic expression of pictures. It is one of the important means for painters to express their feelings, express their individuality and enhance the artistic appeal of paintings.
The combination of poetry, calligraphy and painting has always been called "three beauties" and "three musts", which is a compliment to the combination of poetry and calligraphy, and also an artistic realm that Chinese painting generally pursues. Inscription is an art form that combines poetry, calligraphy, seal cutting and painting.
Inscription, also known as inscription, inscription, painting and inscription. Knowledge of form or money.
The title of Chinese painting includes two aspects: title and title. Write a poem on the screen. The painted characters are divided into praise painting, poem (word) painting, drawing notes, drawing postscript, painting and so on. Write down the year and month, sign and seal the painting, etc. , also known as "style". Some articles also record the origin, age, painting place, etc. If it is a donor's work, you must write the recipient's name, title, social language and courtesy, with various contents and formats.
Inscriptions should not only have exquisite poems, but also exquisite calligraphy. Therefore, inscriptions must be highly cultivated in both literature and calligraphy.
In addition to paying attention to poetry and painting, the titles of Chinese paintings are generally inscribed in China calendar (Yang and Yin). As for seasons, months, seasons and festivals, they have different names, which have been passed down from generation to generation and become a fashion. Especially in Gu Shuhua, Lao Yang and Laoyin (so-called big branches) are mostly used, so the list is attached to the end of the volume for retrieval.
Main branch:
sixty-year cycle
Ugly B (if you are passionate)
Bing Yin (taking photos with gentle hand gesture)
Ding Mao (strong and single)
Chen Wu (Xu Yongzhi)
Already (Tu Youyou's Wild Fall)
Geng Wu (the last chapter)
Xin Wei (Qi Xie Shigemitsu)
Ren Shen (mysterious difficulty)
Gui You (Zhao Yang had a nightmare)
Xu Shen (he met Mao Yan)
Yihai (from Yimeng Dayuan)
Bingzi (Meat Claw Silver Shield)
Ding Chou (strong and powerful)
Xu Yin (photo by Miao Yong)
Bazaar (single shovel in Tu Youyou)
(Xu in the previous chapter)
Sins (heavy and light)
Renwu (Xuan Tunc)
Guiwei (Qi Xie Zhaoyang)
Shen Jia (Feng Jun Tan)
Yiyou (Meng Zuojiang)
Xu Bing (Rouzhao Mao Yan)
Ding Hai (strong and generous)
Wuzi (Yongkundun)
Ugly (Tu Youyou excited)
Geng Yin (photo taken in the previous chapter)
Xin Mao (heavy and light single shovel)
Ren Chen (Xuan)
Qiuci (Zhaoyang Yeluo)
Wu Jia (Fengfengdun)
Wei (Qi)
Shen Bing (Rouzhao Tan Jun)
Ding You (forced to make up a bad story)
Reform Movement of 1898 (Yan Yongmao)
Jihai (Tudaviyuan)
Gengzi (sleepy in the last chapter)
Xin Chou (heavy and strong, red and pink)
Human voice (Xuanshe tea language)
Kuiba (Zhaoyang single shovel)
Chen Jia (during the Great Famine)
Yisi (Great Wilderness)